As Introduced*                            1            

123rd General Assembly                                             4            

   Regular Session                              H. B. No. 796      5            

      1999-2000                                                    6            


                     REPRESENTATIVE MOTTLEY                        7            


_________________________________________________________________   9            

                          A   B I L L                                           

             To amend sections 707.29, 707.30, 709.15, and 709.41  11           

                and to enact sections 707.31 and 709.151 of the    12           

                Revised Code to provide for the incorporation of   13           

                certain non-contiguous territory and to permit                  

                for a limited time expedited annexations of that   14           

                territory using special procedures, one set of     15           

                procedures to be effective in the year 2002 and    16           

                the other set of procedures to be effective in                  

                2003 and thereafter.                                            




BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:        18           

      Section 1.  That sections 707.29, 707.30, 709.15, and        20           

709.41 be amended and sections 707.31 and 709.151 of the Revised   21           

Code be enacted to read as follows:                                22           

      Sec. 707.29.  (A)  Cities may be incorporated in the manner  31           

provided in sections 707.29 and 707.30 of the Revised Code.        32           

Application for incorporation of a city shall be made by petition  33           

addressed to the board of county commissioners.  The EXCEPT AS     34           

PROVIDED IN DIVISION (B) OF THIS SECTION, THE territory proposed   36           

for incorporation as a city shall meet all of the following        37           

criteria:                                                                       

      (1)  It shall consist of not less than four square miles.    39           

      (2)  It shall have a population of not less than             41           

twenty-five thousand and a population density of at least one      42           

thousand persons per square mile.                                  43           

      (3)  It shall have an assessed valuation of real, personal,  45           

and public utility property subject, except as otherwise provided  46           

                                                          2      


                                                                 
in division (A)(3) of this section, to general property taxation   47           

of at least twenty-five hundred dollars per capita.  In            48           

determining per capita assessed valuation under division (A)(3)    49           

of this section, the assessed valuation of any tangible personal   50           

property, buildings, structures, improvements, and fixtures that   51           

are exempt from taxation under division (B) of section 5709.081    52           

of the Revised Code shall be added to the assessed valuation of    53           

real, personal, and public utility property subject to general     54           

property taxation.                                                 55           

      (4)  It shall not completely surround an existing municipal  57           

corporation.                                                       58           

      (5)  It shall be contiguous.                                 60           

      (B)(1)  A SPECIAL PETITION FOR INCORPORATION AS A CITY MAY   62           

BE FILED ON OR BEFORE THE THIRTIETH DAY OF APRIL IN ANY YEAR TO    64           

INCORPORATE TERRITORY THAT IS NOT CONTIGUOUS WHEN ALL OF THE       66           

FOLLOWING CONDITIONS ARE MET:                                                   

      (a)  THERE IS ONLY ONE PORTION OF THE UNINCORPORATED         68           

TERRITORY OF THE TOWNSHIP THAT IS SEPARATE FROM THE LARGEST        69           

PORTION OF THE UNINCORPORATED TERRITORY OF THE TOWNSHIP, AND THAT  71           

SMALLER PORTION CONSISTS OF FIVE PER CENT OR LESS OF THE TOTAL     72           

UNINCORPORATED TERRITORY OF THE TOWNSHIP.                                       

      (b)  THE SMALLER PORTION OF THE UNINCORPORATED TERRITORY OF  74           

THE TOWNSHIP IS SEPARATED FROM THE LARGER PORTION OF THE           75           

UNINCORPORATED TERRITORY OF THE TOWNSHIP BY ONE CITY, THE          77           

MAJORITY OF WHOSE TERRITORY IS LOCATED WITHIN THE BOUNDARIES OF    78           

THE TOWNSHIP WITH THE UNINCORPORATED TERRITORY PROPOSED TO BE      79           

INCORPORATED.                                                                   

      (c)  THE CRITERIA SPECIFIED IN DIVISIONS (A)(1) TO (4) OF    81           

THIS SECTION ARE SATISFIED.                                        82           

      (2)  WHENEVER A SPECIAL PETITION FOR INCORPORATION IS FILED  84           

IN ACCORDANCE WITH DIVISION (B)(1) OF THIS SECTION, A SPECIAL      85           

PETITION FOR THE ANNEXATION OF ALL OR ANY PORTION OF THE           86           

UNINCORPORATED TERRITORY PROPOSED TO BE INCORPORATED THAT IS       88           

SEPARATE FROM THE LARGER PORTION OF THAT UNINCORPORATED TERRITORY  89           

                                                          3      


                                                                 
MAY BE FILED WITH THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS BY A           90           

MUNICIPAL CORPORATION CONTIGUOUS TO THAT SMALLER PORTION OF THE    91           

UNINCORPORATED TERRITORY WITHIN SIXTY DAYS OF THE DATE THAT THE    92           

SPECIAL PETITION FOR INCORPORATION WAS FILED.  THIS SPECIAL        93           

ANNEXATION PROCEEDING SHALL BE EXPEDITED IN THE MANNER DESCRIBED   94           

IN SECTION 709.151 OF THE REVISED CODE.                                         

      (C)  No territory within the boundaries of a military base,  96           

camp, or similar installation under the jurisdiction of a          97           

military department of the United States government, that is used  98           

for the housing of members of the armed forces of the United       99           

States and is a center for military operations of the department   100          

shall be incorporated without the approval of the secretary of     101          

defense of the United States, his THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE'S       102          

designee, or other person having authority under federal law to    103          

give such THE approval.                                            104          

      Sec. 707.30.  (A)  The petition required by DIVISION (A) OR  113          

(B)(1) OF section 707.29 of the Revised Code shall be signed by    115          

twenty per cent of the electors in the territory, as determined    116          

by the total number of votes cast within that territory for the    117          

office of governor at the preceding general election for that      118          

office, and filed with the board of county commissioners           119          

requesting that the question of incorporating territory as a city  120          

be placed on the ballot at a special election.  The petition       121          

shall contain or have attached to it all of the following:         122          

      (1)  A full description and an accurate map of the           124          

territory within the proposed municipal corporation;               125          

      (2)  A statement signed by the county auditor as to the      127          

total assessed valuation of the area proposed for incorporation;   128          

      (3)  A statement showing that the territory meets all the    130          

criteria for incorporation of a city listed in division (A) of     131          

section 707.29 of the Revised Code, EXCEPT THAT A SPECIAL          132          

PETITION FILED UNDER DIVISION (B)(1) OF THAT SECTION INSTEAD       133          

SHALL INCLUDE A STATEMENT SHOWING THAT THE CRITERIA LISTED IN      134          

DIVISIONS (B)(1)(a) TO (c) OF THAT SECTION ARE MET;                136          

                                                          4      


                                                                 
      (4)  A statement by the secretary of state that the name     138          

proposed in the petition is not being used by any other municipal  139          

corporation in the state;                                          140          

      (5)  The name of a person to act as agent for the            142          

petitioners.                                                       143          

      (B)  Upon EXCEPT FOR SPECIAL PETITIONS FOR INCORPORATION     145          

UNDER DIVISION (B)(1) OF SECTION 707.29 OF THE REVISED CODE, UPON  146          

THE filing the OF AN INCORPORATION petition, the agent for the     147          

petitioners shall cause notice of the filing for incorporation,    148          

containing the substance of the petition and the date of filing,   149          

to be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the       150          

county, for a period of three consecutive weeks.  Any interested   151          

person or any municipal corporation through a representative may   152          

appear in support of or against the information contained in the   153          

SUCH A PUBLISHED incorporation petition at any session of the      155          

board before the board makes its determination and informs the     156          

board of elections of its determination under division (D) of      157          

this section.                                                                   

      SPECIAL PETITIONS FOR INCORPORATION UNDER DIVISION (B)(1)    159          

OF SECTION 707.29 OF THE REVISED CODE ARE SUBJECT TO THE           160          

PROCEDURES OF SECTION 707.31 OF THE REVISED CODE, RATHER THAN THE  161          

PROCEDURES OF DIVISIONS (B) TO (D) OF THIS SECTION.                162          

      (C)  The EXCEPT FOR SPECIAL PETITIONS FOR INCORPORATION      164          

UNDER DIVISION (B)(1) OF SECTION 707.29 OF THE REVISED CODE, A     165          

petition required by UNDER THAT section 707.29 of the Revised      166          

Code may be presented to the board of county commissioners at any  167          

session of the board, after which the board shall make it          168          

available for inspection by any interested person.                 169          

      Upon the filing of the petition with the board of county     171          

commissioners, the board shall inform the board of elections and   172          

transfer to it a copy of the petition and any other relevant       173          

information available so that the board of elections may           174          

determine the sufficiency of the signatures on the petition.  The  175          

petition shall be in conformity with the requirements of section   176          

                                                          5      


                                                                 
3501.38 of the Revised Code.  The board of elections shall make    177          

its determination and report its conclusions regarding the         178          

sufficiency of the signatures to the board of county               179          

commissioners within sixty days after the date the petition was    180          

filed with the board of county commissioners.                      181          

      The board of county commissioners may refer the description  183          

and the map or plat of the territory sought to be incorporated to  184          

the county engineer for a report upon their accuracy.  When these  185          

items are so referred to him THE ENGINEER, the engineer shall,     186          

during the ninety-day period following the filing of the           188          

petition, report in writing to the board upon his THE ENGINEER'S   189          

findings.  His THE ENGINEER'S report is not conclusive upon the    191          

board.  Failure of the engineer to make a report does not affect   192          

the jurisdiction or duty of the board to proceed.                  193          

      (D)  The EXCEPT WHEN A SPECIAL PETITION FOR INCORPORATION    195          

UNDER DIVISION (B)(1) OF SECTION 707.29 OF THE REVISED CODE IS     196          

FILED, THE board of county commissioners shall, within ninety      197          

days after the petition is filed, determine whether the territory  198          

named in the petition fulfills all of the requirements listed in   199          

divisions (A)(1) to (5) of this section and whether notice has     200          

been published as required by division (B) of this section, and    201          

shall so inform the board of elections.  If the board of county    202          

commissioners determines that the territory meets all of these     203          

requirements, and if the board of elections determines that the    204          

signatures on the petitions are sufficient, the board of           205          

elections shall schedule a special election.  Every elector        206          

residing in the territory sought to be incorporated under the      207          

petition shall be permitted to vote on the following question,     208          

which shall be placed on the ballot:                               209          

      "Shall the area known as .......... (insert a brief          211          

description of the area sought to be incorporated) be              212          

incorporated into a new city to be known as .......... (insert     213          

the name of the proposed new city)?                                214          

                                                          6      


                                                                 
                                                                   216          

                   For Incorporation                               217          

                                                                   218          

                   Against Incorporation                           219          

                                                        "          220          

      If a majority of the voters voting in the special election   223          

votes in favor of incorporation, the board of elections shall      224          

certify this result to the board of county commissioners.  The     225          

incorporation of the territory as a city shall proceed as          226          

provided for municipal corporations in sections 707.08, 707.09,    227          

707.21 to 707.24, 707.27, and 707.28 of the Revised Code.          228          

      If a majority of the voters voting in the special election   230          

votes against incorporation, the board of elections shall certify  231          

this result to the board of county commissioners, incorporation    232          

proceedings shall cease, and no further petitions shall be filed   233          

proposing the same incorporation for at least three years after    234          

the date of that election.                                         235          

      (E)  The entire cost of a special election held pursuant to  237          

this section shall be charged, if the results of the election are  238          

in favor of incorporation, to the newly formed municipal           239          

corporation, and if the results of the election are against        240          

incorporation, to the township or townships from which territory   241          

was proposed for incorporation in the same proportion as the       242          

amount of territory in each township was to the total area         243          

proposed for incorporation.                                        244          

      (F)  If the territory sought to be incorporated does         246          

incorporate and if the territory includes any real property owned  247          

by an existing municipal corporation, such THAT real property      248          

shall be exempt from zoning regulations of the new municipal       249          

corporation so long as it is used for public purposes by the       250          

municipal corporation that owns it.                                251          

      Public service contracts entered into by the township prior  253          

to the incorporation shall be renegotiated within six months       254          

after the effective date of incorporation.                         255          

                                                          7      


                                                                 
      Sec. 707.31.  (A)  AFTER FILING A SPECIAL PETITION FOR       257          

INCORPORATION UNDER DIVISION (B)(1) OF SECTION 707.29 OF THE       259          

REVISED CODE, THE AGENT FOR THE PETITIONERS SHALL CAUSE NOTICE OF  261          

THE SPECIAL PETITION TO BE PUBLISHED IN A NEWSPAPER OF GENERAL     262          

CIRCULATION IN THE COUNTY FOR AT LEAST THREE CONSECUTIVE WEEKS.    264          

THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS SHALL TRANSFER A COPY OF THE     265          

PETITION AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT INFORMATION TO THE BOARD OF        266          

ELECTIONS SO THAT IT MAY DETERMINE THE SUFFICIENCY OF THE          267          

SIGNATURES ON THE PETITION.  THE BOARD OF ELECTIONS SHALL MAKE     268          

ITS DETERMINATION AND REPORT ITS CONCLUSIONS REGARDING THE         269          

SUFFICIENCY OF THE SIGNATURES TO THE BOARD OF COUNTY                            

COMMISSIONERS WITHIN SIXTY DAYS AFTER THE DATE THE PETITION IS     270          

FILED WITH THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS.                      271          

      (B)  IF A PETITION FOR ANNEXATION, OTHER THAN A SPECIAL      273          

PETITION FOR ANNEXATION PROVIDED FOR IN DIVISION (B)(2) OF         274          

SECTION 707.29 OF THE REVISED CODE IS FILED AFTER A SPECIAL        276          

PETITION FOR INCORPORATION IS FILED, TO ANNEX ANY PROPERTY         278          

PROPOSED TO BE INCORPORATED IN THE SPECIAL PETITION FOR            279          

INCORPORATION, THE PETITION FOR ANNEXATION SHALL BE STAYED UNTIL                

AFTER THE GENERAL ELECTION CONSIDERING INCORPORATION OF THE        281          

TERRITORY.  SPECIAL PETITIONS FOR ANNEXATION FILED FOR ANY SUCH    282          

PROPERTY SHALL BE PROCESSED AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 709.151 OF THE  283          

REVISED CODE.                                                      284          

      (C)  WITHIN NINETY DAYS AFTER THE DATE THAT A SPECIAL        286          

PETITION FOR INCORPORATION IS FILED, THE BOARD OF COUNTY           287          

COMMISSIONERS SHALL DETERMINE WHETHER THE PETITION MEETS ALL OF    289          

THE CRITERIA LISTED IN DIVISIONS (B)(1)(a) TO (c) OF SECTION       291          

707.29 OF THE REVISED CODE, WHETHER THE PETITION FULFILLS ALL OF                

THE REQUIREMENTS OF DIVISION (A) OF SECTION 707.30 OF THE REVISED  292          

CODE, AND WHETHER NOTICE HAS BEEN PUBLISHED AS REQUIRED BY         293          

DIVISION (A) OF THIS SECTION.  THE BOARD MAY REFER THE             295          

DESCRIPTION AND THE MAP OR PLAT OF THE TERRITORY SOUGHT TO BE                   

INCORPORATED TO THE COUNTY ENGINEER FOR A REPORT ON THEIR          297          

ACCURACY, ALTHOUGH FAILURE OF THE ENGINEER TO MAKE A TIMELY        299          

                                                          8      


                                                                 
REPORT DOES NOT AFFECT THE JURISDICTION OR DUTY OF THE BOARD TO    300          

PROCEED.                                                                        

      IF THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT THE PETITION MEETS ALL OF       302          

THOSE CRITERIA AND REQUIREMENTS AND THAT THE REQUISITE NOTICE HAS  303          

BEEN PUBLISHED, IT SHALL SO INFORM THE BOARD OF ELECTIONS.         304          

EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN DIVISION (D) OF THIS SECTION, THE BOARD OF   305          

ELECTIONS SHALL SCHEDULE A SPECIAL ELECTION ON THE ISSUE OF        306          

INCORPORATION, TO BE HELD AT THE GENERAL ELECTION IN THAT YEAR,    307          

AND EVERY ELECTOR RESIDING IN THE TERRITORY SOUGHT TO BE           308          

INCORPORATED UNDER THE SPECIAL PETITION SHALL BE PERMITTED TO      309          

VOTE ON THE FOLLOWING QUESTION, WHICH SHALL BE PLACED ON THE       310          

BALLOT:                                                                         

      "Shall the areas known as .......... (insert a brief         312          

description of the two areas sought to be incorporated) be         313          

incorporated into a new city to be known as .......... (insert     314          

the name of the proposed new city)?                                315          

                                                                   317          

                   For Incorporation                               318          

                                                                   319          

                   Against Incorporation                           320          

                                                        "          321          

      (D)  IF A SPECIAL PETITION FOR ANNEXATION OF TERRITORY       324          

WITHIN THE AREA PROPOSED FOR INCORPORATION IS APPROVED UNDER       325          

SECTION 709.151 OF THE REVISED CODE, THE BOARD OF COUNTY           326          

COMMISSIONERS SHALL ADOPT A RESOLUTION AMENDING THE SPECIAL        328          

PETITION FOR INCORPORATION TO REMOVE THE ANNEXED TERRITORY FROM    330          

IT AND SHALL PREPARE A NEW DESCRIPTION OF THE AREA PROPOSED TO BE  331          

INCORPORATED THAT IS TO BE PLACED ON THE BALLOT AT THE SPECIAL     333          

ELECTION REFERRED TO IN DIVISION (C) OF THIS SECTION.  THE BOARD   334          

SHALL FORWARD A COPY OF THE RESOLUTION SO ADOPTED TO THE BOARD OF  335          

ELECTIONS, AND THE BOARD OF ELECTIONS SHALL MODIFY THE QUESTION                 

ON THE BALLOT AS SPECIFIED IN THE RESOLUTION.                      336          

      (E)  IF A SPECIAL ELECTION IS HELD PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION  338          

AND A MAJORITY OF THE VOTERS VOTING IN THE SPECIAL ELECTION VOTES  339          

                                                          9      


                                                                 
IN FAVOR OF INCORPORATION, THE BOARD OF ELECTIONS SHALL CERTIFY    341          

THIS RESULT TO THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS.  INCORPORATION   342          

OF THE TERRITORY AS A CITY SHALL PROCEED AS PROVIDED FOR           343          

MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS IN SECTIONS 707.08, 707.09, 707.21 TO       344          

707.24, 707.27, AND 707.28 OF THE REVISED CODE.  DIVISION (E) OF   346          

SECTION 707.30 OF THE REVISED CODE ALSO APPLIES TO SPECIAL         348          

ELECTIONS HELD PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.                                        

      (F)  IF TERRITORY IS INCORPORATED INTO A CITY PURSUANT TO    350          

THIS SECTION, DIVISION (F) OF SECTION 707.30 OF THE REVISED CODE   352          

APPLIES TO THE NEWLY INCORPORATED CITY.                                         

      Sec. 709.15.  (A)  The application of a municipal            361          

corporation to the board of county commissioners requesting the    362          

annexation of contiguous territory shall be by petition, setting   363          

forth that under an ordinance of the legislative authority of the  364          

municipal corporation the territory described in the petition was  365          

authorized to be annexed to the municipal corporation.  The                     

petition shall contain an accurate description of the territory    366          

and shall be accompanied by an accurate map or plat thereof OF     367          

IT.                                                                             

      (B)  AN APPLICATION OF A MUNICIPAL CORPORATION FOR A         369          

SPECIAL ANNEXATION OF TERRITORY AUTHORIZED BY DIVISION (B)(2) OF   371          

SECTION 707.29 OF THE REVISED CODE SHALL FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES     372          

DESCRIBED IN SECTION 709.151 OF THE REVISED CODE.                               

      Sec. 709.151.  (A)  UPON RECEIPT OF A SPECIAL PETITION FOR   374          

ANNEXATION AS DESCRIBED IN DIVISION (B)(2) OF SECTION 707.29 OF    375          

THE REVISED CODE, THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS SHALL SEND BY  377          

REGULAR MAIL NOTICE OF THE PETITION TO EVERY RESIDENT FREEHOLDER   379          

IN THE TERRITORY PROPOSED TO BE ANNEXED.  THE COST OF THIS         381          

MAILING SHALL BE PAID FOR BY THE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION REQUESTING               

THE ANNEXATION.  THE NOTICE SHALL INCLUDE A STATEMENT THAT THOSE   383          

RESIDENT FREEHOLDERS HAVE A RIGHT TO OBJECT TO THE ANNEXATION IN   385          

A SIGNED WRITING SUBMITTED TO THE BOARD WITHIN SIXTY DAYS OF THE   386          

DATE ON THE NOTICE.  THOSE RESIDENT FREEHOLDERS MAY OBJECT         387          

INDIVIDUALLY OR MAY SUBMIT OBJECTION PETITIONS WITH MULTIPLE       388          

                                                          10     


                                                                 
SIGNATURES TO THE BOARD.  ALL SUBMITTED SIGNATURES SHALL BE                     

FORWARDED BY THE BOARD TO THE BOARD OF ELECTIONS FOR               390          

VERIFICATION.  THE BOARD OF ELECTIONS SHALL NOTIFY THE BOARD OF    391          

COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF ITS VERIFICATIONS WITHIN SEVENTY DAYS OF   392          

THE DATE ON THE NOTICE.                                                         

      (B)(1)  AT LEAST SIXTY DAYS BUT NO MORE THAN SEVENTY DAYS    394          

AFTER NOTICE HAS BEEN MAILED TO RESIDENT FREEHOLDERS UNDER THIS    395          

SECTION, AND AFTER RECEIVING VERIFICATION OF THE SIGNATURES OF     397          

OBJECTING RESIDENT FREEHOLDERS, IF ANY, FROM THE BOARD OF          398          

ELECTIONS, THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS SHALL MAKE FINDINGS   399          

AS TO WHETHER ALL OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS ARE MET:             400          

      (a)  THE SPECIAL PETITION FOR ANNEXATION WAS FILED WITHIN    402          

THE PERIOD OF TIME PROVIDED IN DIVISION (B)(2) OF SECTION 707.29   403          

OF THE REVISED CODE.                                               404          

      (b)  THE TERRITORY PROPOSED TO BE ANNEXED MEETS THE          406          

CRITERIA SET FORTH IN DIVISION (B)(2) OF SECTION 707.29 OF THE     407          

REVISED CODE.                                                      408          

      (c)  THE NOTICES REQUIRED BY DIVISION (A) OF THIS SECTION    410          

WERE MAILED TO ALL THE RESIDENT FREEHOLDERS IN THE TERRITORY       411          

PROPOSED TO BE ANNEXED WITHIN THE TIME REQUIRED BY THAT DIVISION.  412          

      (d)  A MAJORITY OF THE RESIDENT FREEHOLDERS IN THE           414          

TERRITORY PROPOSED TO BE ANNEXED HAVE NOT OBJECTED TO THE          415          

ANNEXATION IN WRITING AS PROVIDED IN DIVISION (A) OF THIS          416          

SECTION.                                                                        

      (2)  IF THE BOARD FINDS THAT ALL OF THE CONDITIONS LISTED    419          

IN DIVISION (B)(1) OF THIS SECTION ARE MET, IT SHALL ADOPT A       421          

RESOLUTION APPROVING THE ANNEXATION AND SHALL ENTER THE                         

RESOLUTION ON ITS JOURNAL.  THE AUDITOR OR CLERK OF THE MUNICIPAL  423          

CORPORATION TO WHICH ANNEXATION IS APPROVED SHALL MAKE AND         424          

CERTIFY THREE COPIES OF THAT JOURNALIZED ENTRY AND FILE ONE OF                  

THE CERTIFIED COPIES ALONG WITH A COPY OF THE SPECIAL PETITION     425          

FOR ANNEXATION WITH THE COUNTY AUDITOR, THE COUNTY RECORDER, AND   426          

THE SECRETARY OF STATE.  THE COUNTY RECORDER SHALL MAKE A RECORD   427          

OF THOSE DOCUMENTS IN THE PROPER BOOK OF RECORDS AND FILE AND      428          

                                                          11     


                                                                 
PRESERVE THEM.                                                     429          

      (C)  ONLY A WRIT OF MANDAMUS OR AN ACTION IN QUO WARRANTO    431          

MAY BE FILED CONCERNING ANY ACTION TAKEN UNDER THIS SECTION.       432          

THERE IS NO OTHER APPEAL IN LAW OR EQUITY RELATIVE TO A SPECIAL    434          

ANNEXATION APPROVED OR DENIED UNDER THIS SECTION.                               

      Sec. 709.41.  The owner of unplatted farm lands, annexed to  443          

any municipal corporation after the ITS incorporation thereof,     445          

may file a petition in the court of common pleas of the county in  446          

which the lands are situated, in which such THE owner shall be     447          

named as plaintiff, and the municipal corporation shall be the     449          

NAMED AS defendant, setting forth the reasons why the land should  452          

be detached, and the relief prayed for.  A summons shall issue on  453          

such THAT petition as in other actions, and the case shall         454          

proceed as in other causes ACTIONS.                                456          

      No such action shall be brought, or detachment ordered or    458          

decreed, within five years from the time that such THE UNPLATTED   459          

FARM lands were annexed by any such municipal corporation under    461          

sections 707.01 to 707.30, inclusive, 707.31 and sections 709.01   462          

to 709.42, inclusive, of the Revised Code.                         463          

      Section 2.  That existing sections 707.29, 707.30, 709.15,   465          

and 709.41 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.                466          

      Section 3.  (A)(1)  Notwithstanding anything to the          468          

contrary in sections 707.29 and 707.30 of the Revised Code, a      469          

special petition for incorporation as a city may be filed on or    471          

before April 30, 2002, to incorporate territory that is not        473          

contiguous when all of the following conditions are met:                        

      (a)  There is only one portion of the unincorporated         475          

territory of the township that is separate from the largest        476          

portion of the unincorporated territory of the township, and that  477          

smaller portion consists of five per cent or less of the total     478          

unincorporated territory of the township.                          479          

      (b)  The smaller portion of the unincorporated territory of  481          

the township is separated from the larger portion of the           482          

unincorporated territory of the township by one city, the          483          

                                                          12     


                                                                 
majority of whose territory is located within the boundaries of    484          

the township with the unincorporated territory proposed to be      485          

incorporated.                                                      486          

      (c)  The criteria specified in divisions (A)(1) to (4) of    488          

section 707.29 of the Revised Code are satisfied.                  490          

      (2)  Special petitions for incorporation under this section  492          

shall proceed as follows:                                          493          

      (a)  After filing the special petition, the agent for the    495          

petitioners shall cause notice of the special petition to be       496          

published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county for  497          

at least three consecutive weeks.  The board of county             499          

commissioners shall transfer a copy of the petition and any other  500          

relevant information to the board of elections so that it may                   

determine the sufficiency of the signatures on the petition.  The  501          

board of elections shall make its determination and report its     502          

conclusions regarding the sufficiency of the signatures to the     503          

board of county commissioners within sixty days after the date     504          

the petition is filed with the board of county commissioners.      505          

      (b)  Within ninety days after the date that the special      507          

petition is filed, the board of county commissioners shall         508          

determine whether the petition meets all of the criteria listed    509          

in division (A)(1) of this section, whether the petition fulfills  510          

all of the requirements in division (A) of section 707.30 of the   511          

Revised Code, and whether notice has been published as required    512          

by division (A)(2)(a) of this section.  The board may refer the    514          

description and the map or plat of the territory sought to be      515          

incorporated to the county engineer for a report on their          516          

accuracy, although failure of the engineer to make a timely        517          

report does not affect the jurisdiction or duty of the board to    518          

proceed.  If the board determines that the petition meets all of   519          

those criteria and requirements and that the requisite notice has  520          

been published, it shall so inform the board of elections.  Then,  521          

unless an annexation of relevant territory occurs before the       522          

general election in 2002, under division (B) of this section, if                

                                                          13     


                                                                 
the board of elections determined that the special petition's      523          

signatures were sufficient, the board of elections shall schedule  525          

a special election on the issue of incorporation, to be held at                 

the general election in 2002, and every elector residing in the    526          

territory sought to be incorporated under the special petition     527          

shall be permitted to vote on the following question, which shall  528          

be placed on the ballot:                                           529          

      "Shall the areas known as .......... (insert a brief         531          

description of the two areas sought to be incorporated) be         532          

incorporated into a new city to be known as .......... (insert     533          

the name of the proposed new city)?                                534          

                                                                   536          

                   For Incorporation                               537          

                                                                   538          

                   Against Incorporation                           539          

                                                        "          540          

      (c)  If a special petition for annexation is approved under  544          

division (B) of this section, the board of county commissioners                 

shall adopt a resolution amending the special petition for         546          

incorporation to remove the annexed territory from it and shall    548          

prepare a new description of the area proposed to be incorporated  549          

that is to be placed on the ballot at the special election         551          

referred to in division (A)(2)(b) of this section.  The board      552          

shall forward a copy of the resolution so adopted to the board of  554          

elections, and the board of elections shall modify the question                 

on the ballot as specified in the resolution.                      555          

      (B)(1)  Whenever a special petition for incorporation is     557          

filed under division (A) of this section, a special petition for   559          

the annexation of all or any portion of the unincorporated         560          

territory proposed to be incorporated that is separate from the    561          

larger portion of that unincorporated territory may be filed with  562          

the board of county commissioners by a municipal corporation                    

contiguous to that unincorporated territory within sixty days of   563          

the date that the special petition for incorporation was filed.    564          

                                                          14     


                                                                 
Upon receipt of such a special petition for incorporation, the     565          

board of county commissioners shall send by regular mail notice    566          

of the petition to every resident freeholder in the territory      567          

proposed to be annexed.  The cost of this mailing shall be paid    568          

for by the municipal corporation requesting the annexation.  The   569          

notice shall include a statement that those resident freeholders   570          

have a right to object to the annexation in a signed writing       571          

submitted to the board within sixty days of the date on the        573          

notice.  Those resident freeholders may object individually or     574          

may submit objection petitions with multiple signatures to the                  

board.  All submitted signatures shall be forwarded by the board   576          

to the board of elections for verification.  The board of          578          

elections shall notify the board of county commissioners of its    579          

verifications within seventy days of the date on the notice.                    

      (2)  At least sixty days but no more then seventy days       581          

after notice has been mailed to resident freeholders under         582          

division (B)(1) of this section, and after receiving verification  584          

of the signatures of objecting resident freeholders, if any, from               

the board of elections, the board of county commissioners shall    586          

make finding, as to whether all of the following conditions are    587          

met:                                                                            

      (a)  The special petition for annexation was filed within    589          

the period of time provided for in division (B)(1) of this         590          

section;                                                                        

      (b)  The territory proposed to be annexed is separate from   592          

the larger portion of the unincorporated territory proposed to be  593          

incorporated and is contiguous to the municipal corporation with   595          

which annexation is proposed.                                                   

      (c)  The notices required by division (B)(1) of this         597          

section were mailed to all the resident freeholders in the         598          

territory proposed to be annexed within the time required by that  599          

division.                                                                       

      (d)  A majority of the resident freeholders in the           601          

territory proposed to be annexed have not objected to the          602          

                                                          15     


                                                                 
annexation in writing as provided in division (B)(1) of this       603          

section.                                                                        

      (3)  If the board finds that all of the conditions listed    606          

in division (B)(2) of this section are met, it shall adopt a       607          

resolution approving the annexation and shall enter the                         

resolution on its journal.  The auditor or clerk of the municipal  609          

corporation to which annexation is approved shall make and         610          

certify three copies of that journalized entry and file one of                  

the certified copies along with a copy of the special petition     611          

for annexation with the county auditor, the county recorder, and   612          

the Secretary of State.  The county recorder shall make a record   613          

of those documents in the proper book of records and file and      614          

preserve them.                                                     615          

      (4)  Only a writ of mandamus or an action in quo warranto    617          

may be filed concerning any action taken under this division.      618          

There is no other appeal in law or equity relative to a special    619          

annexation approved or denied under this division.                 620          

      (C)  In addition to a special petition for annexation        622          

authorized by division (B) of this section, a petition or          623          

annexation as provided for in Chapter 709. of the Revised Code     624          

may be filed to annex any property in unincorporated territory     625          

proposed to be incorporated under division (A) of this section.    626          

Such a petition for annexation shall be considered in the manner   628          

provided in that chapter, and that petition shall not be stayed                 

simply because the filed special petition for incorporation        630          

includes part or all of the territory proposed to be annexed.      631          

      (D)  If a special election is held pursuant to division      633          

(A)(2)(b) of this section and a majority of the voters voting in   635          

the special election votes in favor of incorporation, the board    636          

of elections shall certify this result to the board of county      637          

commissioners.  Incorporation of the territory as a city shall     638          

proceed as provided for municipal corporations in sections         639          

707.08, 707.09, 707.21 to 707.24, 707.27, and 707.28 of the        640          

Revised Code.  Division (E) of section 707.30 of the Revised Code  642          

                                                          16     


                                                                 
also applies to special elections held pursuant to that division.  644          

      (E)  If territory is incorporated into a city pursuant to    646          

this section, division (F) of section 707.30 of the Revised Code   648          

applies to the newly incorporated city.                                         

      Section 4.  Sections 1 and 2 of this act shall take effect   650          

on January 1, 2003.  Section 3 of this act shall take effect on    651          

January 1, 2002, and expire on December 31, 2002.                  652