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Sub. H. B. No. 446 As Indefinitely Postponed by the SenateAs Indefinitely Postponed by the Senate
| 127th General Assembly | | Regular Session | | 2007-2008 |
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Cosponsors:
Representatives Evans, Setzer, Combs, Skindell, Yuko, Uecker, Bacon, Chandler, Coley, Domenick, Flowers, Hughes, Mallory, Patton, Schneider
A BILL
To amend sections 951.01, 951.10, 951.11, 951.12,
951.13, 951.99, 955.01, 955.011, 955.02, 955.04,
955.05,
955.06, 955.08, 955.10, 955.11, 955.12,
955.14,
955.15, 955.16, 955.17, 955.18,
955.19,
955.20,
955.201, 955.21, 955.22, 955.26,
955.261,
955.27, 955.28, 955.29,
955.351, 955.41,
955.42,
955.44,
955.51, 955.99,
957.16,
959.131,
959.132,
959.99,
1717.02,
1717.05,
1717.06,
1717.08,
1717.09,
1717.14,
3719.01,
4501.21,
4729.01,
and
4736.01; to amend,
for the
purpose of
adopting
new section numbers
as
indicated in
parentheses,
sections 955.26
(955.40), 955.261
(955.41),
955.41 (955.43),
955.43
(955.45),
955.44
(955.46),
and 957.16
(901.36);
to enact
new
section 955.39
and
sections 109.804,
951.20,
951.21, 951.22,
955.014,
955.13,
955.161, 955.391,
957.01,
957.02,
957.03,
957.04,
957.05, and
957.99;
and
to repeal
sections
951.02,
955.202,
955.31,
955.33,
955.39,
955.40, 1717.03,
and
1717.04 of
the
Revised
Code to revise the
statutes
governing
animal
control, and to amend
the
version of
section
4736.01 of the Revised
Code
that is
scheduled to
take effect July 1,
2009, to
continue the
provisions of this act on
and after
that
effective date.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 951.01, 951.10, 951.11, 951.12,
951.13, 951.99, 955.01, 955.011, 955.02, 955.04, 955.05, 955.06,
955.08,
955.10, 955.11, 955.12, 955.14, 955.15, 955.16, 955.17,
955.18, 955.19,
955.20, 955.201, 955.21, 955.22, 955.26,
955.261,
955.27, 955.28, 955.29, 955.351, 955.41,
955.42,
955.44, 955.51, 955.99,
957.16, 959.131,
959.132, 959.99,
1717.02,
1717.05,
1717.06,
1717.08,
1717.09,
1717.14,
3719.01, 4501.21,
4729.01, and
4736.01 be
amended,
sections
955.26 (955.40),
955.261 (955.41),
955.41
(955.43),
955.43
(955.45),
955.44
(955.46),
and
957.16 (901.36) be
amended for
the purpose
of
adopting new
section
numbers as
indicated in
parentheses, and
new section
955.39 and
sections
109.804,
951.20, 951.21, 951.22,
955.014,
955.13, 955.161,
955.391,
957.01,
957.02, 957.03, 957.04,
957.05, and
957.99 of
the
Revised Code be
enacted to
read as
follows:
Sec. 109.804. (A) Not later than nine months after the
effective date of
this section, the Ohio peace officer training
commission shall develop criteria to be
used in the training
courses that are required in section 955.13 of the Revised Code
and
shall provide an opportunity for public comment on proposed
criteria before final criteria are adopted. When developing
criteria for a basic animal control course, the commission shall
consult with the department of health, the Ohio
farm bureau
federation, the Ohio county dog wardens association,
the Ohio
veterinary medical association, the county
commissioners
association of Ohio, and the Ohio
federation of
humane
societies. The commission may consult with other appropriate
agencies and
sportsperson
advocacy groups. The course shall
include training
in understanding all duties that are required to
be performed by dog wardens and deputy dog wardens under section
955.12 of
the Revised Code.
(B) The commission shall ensure the availability of
the
training courses through the Ohio county dog wardens association.
The association
shall keep and maintain records of
all dog
wardens and deputy dog wardens
appointed or employed under
section
955.12 of the Revised Code who
complete training courses
provided
by it. The association shall submit
copies of the
records to the commission
after the completion of
each training
course. The
commission
shall keep and maintain the
training
records
for all dog wardens and deputy dog wardens appointed or
employed under section 955.12 of the
Revised Code for the purpose
of documenting and
ensuring that the
dog wardens and deputy dog
wardens are
in compliance with section 955.13 of
the Revised
Code.
Sec. 957.16 901.36. (A) As used in this section, "blackbird"
means the red-winged blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus), the common
grackle (Quiscalus quiscula), the brown-headed cowbird (Molothrus
ater), and the starling (Sturnus vulgaris).
(B) The director of agriculture may develop and conduct
programs to control blackbirds which that cause economic losses on
Ohio farms in this state, are detrimental to the public health and
welfare,
deface or defile public and private property, or create a
public
nuisance.
(C) Any such program shall be presented to the chief of
the
division of wildlife and the wildlife council created by
sections
121.04 and 1531.03 of the Revised Code for approval.
(D) The director shall conduct such approved programs in
areas in which the population of such blackbirds makes control
practicable and feasible.
(E) The director may cooperate with and may accept
contributions from any individual, corporation, or agency of the
United States, this state, or any of its subdivisions whenever
such cooperation or contributions will strengthen a program
developed under the authority of division (B) of this section.
(F) The director or his the director's representative, for
the
sole
purpose of conducting an approved control program
thereon, shall
have the right of ingress to and egress to from any
area in which a
control program authorized by this section would,
in his the
judgment of the director, be effective and beneficial
to the general
public.
Sec. 951.01. No person, who is the owner or keeper of a
stallion, jackass,
bull, boar, ram, or buck an agricultural
animal, as defined in section 903.01 of the Revised Code, shall
permit it to go or be at large out of its own
enclosure.
Sec. 951.10. The owner or keeper of an agricultural animal
described, as defined in section 951.01 or
951.02 903.01 of the
Revised Code, who permits it to run at large in violation of
either of such sections, section 951.01 of the Revised Code is
liable for all damages caused by such the animal upon
the premises
of another without reference to the fence which that may enclose
such
premises.
Sec. 951.11. A person finding an animal at large in
violation of section
951.01 or 951.02 of the Revised Code, may,
and a law enforcement officer of a
county, township, city, or
village, on view or information, shall, take and
confine such the
animal, forthwith giving notice thereof to the owner or keeper,
if
known, and, if not known, by publishing a notice describing such
animal at
least once in a newspaper of general circulation in the
county, township,
city, or
village wherein the animal was found.
If a person, other than a law enforcement officer of a county,
township, city, or village, finds an animal at large, that person
shall notify a law enforcement officer of the county, township,
city, or village in which the animal is found not later than
twenty-four hours after the animal is found. If the owner or
keeper does not appear
and claim the animal and pay the
compensation prescribed in section 951.13 of
the Revised Code for
so taking, advertising, and keeping it within ten days
from the
date of such notice on which the animal is confined, such person
or the county shall have a lien
therefor and the animal may be
sold at public auction as provided in section
1311.49 of the
Revised Code, and the residue of the proceeds of sale shall be
paid and deposited by the treasurer in the general fund of the
county.
Sec. 951.12. If it is proven that an animal running at large
in violation of
section 951.01 or 951.02 of the Revised Code
escaped from its owner or keeper
without his the owner's or
keeper's knowledge or fault, such the
animal shall be returned to
its owner or
keeper upon payment of the compensation prescribed in
section 951.13 of the
Revised Code for its taking, advertising,
and keeping.
Sec. 951.13. The person or county, township, city, or
village whose law
enforcement officer takes an animal running at
large in violation of section
951.01 or 951.02 of the Revised Code
is entitled to receive from the owner or
keeper thereof the
following compensation:
(A) For taking and advertising each horse, mule, head of
cattle, swine,
sheep, goat, or goose, five dollars;
(B) Reasonable of the animal compensation for the expenses
actually incurred for keeping each such the animal.
Compensation for taking, advertising, and keeping a single
herd or flock shall
not exceed fifty dollars when such flock or
herd belongs to one person.
Sec. 951.20. (A) Except as otherwise provided in this
section, the owner, keeper, or harborer of a ferret shall ensure
that the ferret is at all
times properly vaccinated against
rabies in compliance with the recommendations in the compendium of
animal rabies prevention and control of the national association
of state public health veterinarians.
(B) Division (A) of this section does not apply to any of the
following:
(1) A ferret whose well-being would be endangered by a
vaccination against rabies as determined by a veterinarian. The
veterinarian shall provide the determination in writing. The
determination shall state why the vaccination would endanger the
well-being of the ferret and the length of time for which the
vaccination would be a danger to the ferret.
(2) A ferret that is confined to the premises of an
organization or a nonprofit corporation organized under Chapter
1702. of the Revised Code or the laws of another state that is
devoted to the care of, or providing hospital treatment for, lost
or homeless animals;
(3) A ferret that is confined for purposes of research at a
facility registered under the "Animal Welfare Act of 1966," 80
Stat. 351, 7 U.S.C. 2136, as amended;
(4) A ferret that is confined to an animal shelter as defined
in section 4729.01 of the Revised Code.
(C) The vaccination of a ferret against rabies shall be
administered by or under the supervision of a veterinarian. The
veterinarian who administers or supervises the administration of a
rabies vaccination shall do all of the following:
(1) Complete and sign a vaccination certificate;
(2) Provide a rabies vaccination
certificate to the owner,
keeper, or harborer of the ferret;
(3) Retain a copy of the vaccination certificate during the
period of time that the ferret remains vaccinated against rabies.
Upon request, the veterinarian shall provide a copy of the
certificate to the board of health of the health district in which
the ferret resides.
For the purpose of compliance with the requirement that the
vaccination of a ferret against rabies be administered by or under
the supervision of a veterinarian, "veterinarian" includes a
veterinarian that is licensed in another state and that uses
vaccines against rabies that are licensed by the United States
department of agriculture. The owner, keeper, or harborer of a
ferret that is vaccinated against rabies in another state and that
is moved into this state shall provide proof of vaccination
against rabies for the ferret to the board of health of the health
district in which the ferret resides.
(D) A veterinarian shall use vaccines against rabies that are
licensed by the United States department of agriculture. The
veterinarian shall follow the label or package insert instructions
regarding dosage and method of administration of a vaccine. A
vaccination administered in accordance with this division
constitutes compliance with this division in any county of the
state.
(E) A board of health shall assess a civil penalty of fifty
dollars for a violation of division (A) of this section.
(F) Nothing in this section limits the authority of the
legislative authority of a municipal corporation to adopt and
enforce ordinances, or a board of health to adopt and enforce
rules or to issue and enforce orders, for the prevention or
control of rabies, including ordinances, rules, or orders
requiring the issuance of rabies vaccination certificates
supplied to veterinarians and the establishment and collection of
a
fee for supplying the vaccination certificates within
the
municipal corporation or health district, as applicable. Any
fee
established by the legislative authority or board under this
section shall not exceed one dollar for a vaccination certificate.
The fee shall be used by the municipal
corporation or board of
health to defray the costs of procuring
and distributing rabies
vaccination certificates and for
promoting vaccinations of
ferrets.
(G) All money collected by a board of health from civil
penalties assessed under division (E) of this section and money
from all fines imposed for a violation of an
ordinance of a
municipal corporation or rule or order of a board
of health
authorized under this section shall be credited to the
general
fund of the municipal corporation or the district health
fund
created under section 3709.28 of the Revised Code, as
applicable.
(H) As used in this section and sections 951.21 and 951.22 of
the Revised Code:
(1) "Board of health" means the board of health of a city or
general health district created by or under the authority of
Chapter 3709. of the Revised Code or the authority having the
duties of a board of health in any city as authorized by section
3709.05 of the Revised Code.
(2) "Veterinarian" means a person who is licensed under
Chapter
4741. of the Revised Code to practice veterinary medicine
in this
state.
Sec. 951.21. (A) Whenever, in the judgment of the director of
health, a board of health, or
persons performing the duties of a
board of health, rabies is
prevalent enough to pose a health
hazard to the general public, the director of health, the
board,
or those persons
shall declare a quarantine of all ferrets
in the
health district or
in a part of it. During the quarantine,
the
owner, keeper, or
harborer of a ferret shall keep it confined
on
the premises of the
owner, keeper, or harborer, or in a
suitable
holding place, at
the expense of the owner, keeper, or
harborer,
except that a ferret
may be permitted to leave the
premises of
its owner, keeper, or
harborer if it is under the
control of a
responsible person. The quarantine order
shall be
considered an
emergency and need not be published.
(B) When a quarantine of ferrets has been declared in a
health
district or part of a health district, all persons having
the authority of
police officers shall
assist the health
authorities in enforcing
the quarantine order.
(C) If a quarantine has been declared under this chapter, the
director of health, a board of health, or persons performing the
duties of a board of health may order the humane destruction of a
ferret that has been declared a nuisance and for which proof of
the ferret's having been vaccinated in accordance with section
951.20 of the Revised Code cannot be demonstrated.
(D) No person shall violate a rabies quarantine order issued
under this section.
(E) As used in this section, "nuisance" means a ferret that
is running at large and that is not under the direct supervision
of its owner, keeper, or harborer and in doing so is a health
hazard to the general public during a period in which the director
of health, a board of health, or persons performing the duties of
a board of health determine that rabies is prevalent.
Sec. 951.22. (A)(1) If a medical care provider treats a
person who was bitten by a ferret, the medical care provider,
within twenty-four hours after treating the person, shall report
the incident to
the health commissioner appointed by the board of
health of the
health district in which the bite occurred.
(2) If a health commissioner receives a report under division
(A)(1) of this section, the health commissioner shall declare a
quarantine
in accordance with rules adopted under this section.
The owner,
keeper, or harborer of the ferret, if known, shall pay
all of the
expenses of the quarantine.
(B)(1) A veterinarian or other person who examines, treats,
owns, harbors, or otherwise cares for a ferret that exhibits
symptoms or behavior suggestive of rabies may report that the
ferret exhibits
symptoms or behavior suggestive of rabies to the
health
commissioner of the health district in which the ferret is
examined, treated, owned, harbored, or otherwise cared for.
(2) If a health commissioner receives a report under division
(B)(1) of this section, the health commissioner shall investigate
the report and, if the ferret that is the subject of the report
does exhibit symptoms or behavior suggestive of rabies, declare a
quarantine or test the ferret in accordance with rules adopted
under this section. The owner,
keeper, or harborer of the ferret,
if known, shall pay all of the
expenses of a quarantine.
(C)(1) No person shall remove a ferret from the health
district in which the ferret has been quarantined in accordance
with division (A)(2) or (B)(2) of this section
without the
approval of the health commissioner of the health district in
which the quarantine has been declared. No person shall transfer
ownership of a ferret
that
has
been quarantined until a
quarantine period as
specified
in
rules adopted under
this
section has been completed.
(2)(a) Subject to division (C)(2)(b) of this section, no
person shall kill a ferret that has been quarantined in accordance
with division (A)(2) or (B)(2) of this section
without the
approval of the health commissioner of the health district in
which the quarantine has been declared.
(b) Division (C)(2)(a) of this section does not apply to
either of the following:
(i) The
killing of a ferret in order to prevent further
injury or death
or
if
the ferret is diseased or seriously
injured;
(ii) The killing of a ferret by a veterinarian or a
euthanasia technician certified by the veterinary medical
licensing board in accordance with rules adopted under section
4741.03 of the Revised Code who is aware that the ferret is under
quarantine.
(3) No person who has killed a ferret and who is authorized
to do so under division (C)(2)(b) of this section shall fail to do
both of
the
following:
(a) Immediately after the killing of the ferret, notify the
board of health of the health district in which the killing
occurred
of
the
facts relative to the killing and the reasons for
the killing;
(b) Hold the body of the ferret until that board of health
claims it to perform tests for rabies or releases the body for
disposal.
(D) Upon the receipt of a notification under
division
(C)(3)
of this section that a ferret has
been
killed, the board of
health of the health district in
which the
killing occurred shall
claim the body of the ferret from its
killer
and
perform tests on
the body for rabies in accordance with rules adopted under this
section.
(E) The public health council shall adopt rules in accordance
with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code establishing requirements
and procedures for rabies quarantines and rabies testing of
ferrets as required under this section. The rules shall be in
compliance with the human rabies prevention recommendations of the
advisory committee on immunization practices for the centers for
disease control and prevention in the United States department of
health and human services and the compendium of animal rabies
prevention and control of the national association of state public
health veterinarians.
Sec. 951.99. (A) Whoever violates section 951.01 or 951.02 of
the Revised Code is
guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree.
(B) Whoever violates section 951.21 or 951.22 of the Revised
Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree on a first
offense, and the court shall impose on the offender a fine of at
least seventy-five dollars. Whoever subsequently violates either
of those sections is guilty of a misdemeanor of the third degree
on each subsequent offense, and the court shall impose on the
offender a fine of at least one hundred fifty dollars. The court
shall not suspend the imposition of any fine established under
this division.
Sec. 955.01. (A)(1) Except as otherwise provided in this
section or in sections 955.011, 955.012, and 955.16 of the
Revised
Code, every person who owns, keeps, or harbors a dog more than
three months of age, or older shall file, on or after the
first
day of
the
preceding
December, but before the thirty-first
day
of
January of
each year,
in the office of the county auditor
of
the
county in
which
the dog is kept or harbored, an
application
for
registration
for
the following year, beginning
the
thirty-first
day of
January
of
that year. The board of
county
commissioners,
by resolution,
may
extend the period for
filing
the application.
The
application
shall state the age,
sex,
color, character of
hair,
whether short
or long, and breed,
if
known, of the dog and
the
name and address
of the owner of the
dog. A
registration fee
of two ten dollars for
each dog shall
accompany
the application,
unless a greater fee
has been
established under
division (A)(2)
of this section or
under
section 955.14 of the
Revised Code.
(2) A board of county commissioners may establish a
registration fee higher than the one provided for in division
(A)(1) of this section for dogs more than nine six months of age
that
have not been spayed or neutered sterilized, except that the
higher
registration fee permitted by this division shall not apply
if a
person registering a dog furnishes with the application
either a
certificate from a licensed veterinarian verifying that
the dog
should not be spayed or neutered sterilized because of its
age or medical
condition or because the dog is used or intended
for use for show
or breeding purposes or a certificate from the
owner of the dog
declaring that the owner holds a valid hunting
license issued by
the division of wildlife of the department of
natural resources
and that the dog is used or intended for use for
hunting
purposes.
If the board establishes such a fee, the
application
for
registration shall state whether the dog is
spayed or
neutered sterilized,
and whether a licensed
veterinarian has certified that
the dog
should not be spayed or
neutered sterilized or the owner has stated
that the
dog is used
or intended to be used for hunting purposes.
The board
may
require a person who is registering a spayed or
neutered
sterilized dog
to furnish with the application a certificate from
a
licensed
veterinarian verifying that the dog is spayed or
neutered sterilized. No
person shall furnish a certificate under
this
division which that
the person knows to be false.
(B) If the application for registration is not filed and
the
registration fee paid, on or before the thirty-first day of
January of each year or, if the board of
county commissioners by
resolution has extended the date to a date later than
the
thirty-first day of January, the date
established by the board,
the auditor shall assess a penalty in
an amount equal to the
registration fee upon the owner, keeper,
or harborer, which must
shall be paid with the registration fee.
(C) A board of county commissioners may designate, by
resolution, a time period each year during which the owner,
keeper, or harborer of a dog that is not registered under this
section may register the dog without paying the penalty that is
required by division (B) of this section. In deciding whether to
establish such a time period, the board shall consult with the dog
warden of the county.
(D) An animal shelter that keeps or harbors a dog more than
three months of age or older is exempt from paying any fees
imposed
under
division
(A) or (B) of this section if it is a
nonprofit
organization
that is exempt from federal income
taxation under
subsection
501(a) and described in subsection
501(c)(3)
of the
"Internal Revenue Code of 1986," 100 Stat. 285
2085, 26
U.S.C. 1.
(E) The owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog who moves from
one county to another county in the state and who has registered
the dog in the original county of residence in accordance with
this section is not required to register the dog in the new county
of residence until December of the year in which the owner,
keeper, or harborer moves.
(F) The subcutaneous insertion of a microchip into a dog
containing information pertaining to the dog does not exempt the
owner, keeper, or harborer of the dog from registering it under
this section.
(G) The standing committees of the house of representatives
and the senate that are primarily responsible for considering
animal matters shall review the dog registration fee every five
years to determine whether the fee is adequate for the purposes of
this chapter.
(H) As used in this chapter, "animal shelter" has the same
meaning as in section 4729.01 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 955.011. (A) When an application is made for
registration of an assistance dog and the owner can show proof by
certificate or
other means that the dog is an assistance dog,
the
owner of the dog shall
be exempt from any fee for the
registration. Registration for
an assistance dog shall be
permanent and not
subject to annual renewal so long as the dog is
an assistance dog. Certificates and tags stamped "Ohio Assistance
Dog-Permanent Registration," with registration number,
shall be
issued upon registration of such a dog. Any certificate
and tag
stamped "Ohio Guide Dog-Permanent Registration" or "Ohio
Hearing
Dog-Permanent Registration," with registration number,
that was
issued for a dog in accordance with this section as it
existed
prior to July 4, 1984, any certificate and tag stamped "Ohio
Handicapped Assistance Dog-Permanent Registration," with
registration number, that was issued for a dog in accordance with
this section as it existed on and after July 5, 1984, but prior to
November 26, 2004, and any certificate and tag stamped "Ohio
Service Dog-Permanent Registration," with registration number,
that was issued for a dog in accordance with this section as it
existed on and after November 26, 2004, but prior to the effective
date of this amendment June 30, 2006, shall remain in effect as
valid
proof of the registration of the dog on and after November
26, 2004.
Duplicate certificates and tags for a dog registered in
accordance with this section, upon proper proof of loss, shall be
issued and no fee required. Each duplicate certificate and tag
that is issued shall be stamped "Ohio Assistance
Dog-Permanent
Registration."
(B) As used in this section and in sections 955.16 and
955.43
955.45 of the Revised Code:
(1) "Mobility impaired person" means any person,
regardless
of age, who is subject to a physiological defect or
deficiency
regardless of its cause, nature, or extent that
renders the person
unable to move about without the aid of
crutches, a wheelchair, or
any other form of support, or that
limits the person's functional
ability to ambulate, climb,
descend, sit, rise, or perform any
related function. "Mobility impaired person" includes a person
with a neurological or psychological disability that limits the
person's functional ability to ambulate, climb, descend, sit,
rise, or perform any related function. "Mobility impaired person"
also includes a person with a seizure disorder.
(2) "Blind" means either of the following:
(a) Vision twenty/two hundred or less in the better eye
with
proper correction;
(b) Field defect in the better eye with proper correction
that contracts the peripheral field so that the diameter of the
visual field subtends an angle no greater than twenty degrees.
(3) "Assistance dog" means a guide dog, hearing dog, or
service dog that has been trained by a nonprofit special agency.
(4) "Guide dog" means a dog that has been trained or is in
training to assist a blind person.
(5) "Hearing dog" means a dog that has been trained or is in
training to assist a deaf or hearing-impaired person.
(6) "Service dog" means a dog that has been trained or is in
training to assist a mobility impaired person.
Sec. 955.014. A board of county commissioners shall obtain
and maintain a functioning
device that is capable of retrieving
information
that is contained
in a microchip that has been
subcutaneously
inserted into a dog.
Sec. 955.02. (A) A kennel owner is a person, partnership,
firm, company, or
corporation professionally engaged in the
business of breeding dogs for
hunting or for sale. A person,
partnership, firm, company, or corporation that operates a
boarding establishment is not a kennel owner.
(B) As used in this section:
(1) "Boarding establishment" means a place of business, other
than an animal shelter or facility owned or operated by a
veterinarian licensed under Chapter 4741. of the Revised Code,
where companion animals that are not owned by the proprietor are
housed, fed, and watered for a fee.
(2) "Companion animal" has the same meaning as in section
959.131 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 955.04. (A) Every owner of a kennel of dogs shall, in
like
manner as provided in section 955.01 of the Revised Code,
make
application for the registration of such the kennel, and pay
to
the county auditor a registration fee of ten fifty dollars for
each
such kennel, unless a greater fee has been established under
section 955.14 of the Revised Code. If such the application is not
filed and the fee paid, on or before the thirty-first
day of
January
of each year, the auditor shall assess a penalty in an
amount
equal to the registration fee upon the owner of such the
kennel. The
payment of such kennel registration fee shall entitle
the
licensee to not more than five tags, to bear consecutive
numbers
and to be issued in like manner and have like effect when
worn by
any dog owned in good faith by such licensee as the tags
provided
for in section 955.08 of the Revised Code. Upon
application to
the county auditor, additional tags, in excess of
the five tags,
may be issued upon payment of an additional fee of
one dollar per
tag owner of a kennel of dogs shall register each
dog that is three months of age or older in accordance with
section
955.01 of the Revised Code.
(B) The county auditor shall revoke the registration of a
kennel
owner if the appropriate county inspecting authority of
the
kennel determines that the owner has violated
section
959.131 of
the Revised Code and so notifies the county auditor.
(C) The county auditor may request the owner of a kennel of
dogs that has a license issued by the United States department of
agriculture to provide a copy of the forms required under 9 C.F.R.
2.75. Upon receiving such a request, the owner of a kennel shall
provide to the county auditor a copy of those forms.
(D) No owner of a kennel of dogs shall fail to file the
application for registration required by this section or fail to
pay the registration fee established under this section.
Sec. 955.05. (A)(1) After the thirty-first day of January of
any
year, except as otherwise provided in division (A)(2) of this
section or in section 955.012 or
955.16 of
the
Revised Code,
every person, immediately upon becoming the
owner,
keeper, or
harborer of any dog more than three months
of
age or older or
brought from outside the state during any year,
shall
file like
applications, with fees, as required by section
955.01
of the
Revised Code, for registration for the current
year. If
such the
application is not filed and the fee paid,
within thirty
days
one business day
after such the dog is
acquired, becomes three
months of
age, or is
brought from outside
the state, the
auditor shall
assess a
penalty in an amount equal
to the
registration fee upon
such the
owner, keeper, or
harborer, which
must shall be paid with
the
registration fee.
(2) The owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog who moves into
this state from another state and who has registered the dog in
the previous state of residence in accordance with laws of that
state shall register the dog in accordance with section 955.01 of
the Revised Code within thirty days after moving into this state.
However, in lieu of paying the registration fee established in
that section, the owner, keeper, or harborer shall pay the fee
established under section 955.08 of the Revised Code for duplicate
tags.
(B) Every person becoming the owner of a kennel of dogs after
the
thirty-first day of January of any year shall file
like
applications, with fees, as required by section 955.04 of the
Revised Code, for the registration of such the kennel for the
current
calendar year. If such the application is not filed and
the fee paid
within thirty days after the person becomes the owner
of such the
kennel, the auditor shall assess a penalty in an
amount equal to
the registration fee upon the owner of such the
kennel.
Sec. 955.06. The registration fee for any dog becoming three
months of age
after the first day of July of any year and the
registration fee of any dog
purchased from outside the state after
the first day of July of any year shall
be one-half of the
original fee.
Sec. 955.08. In addition to the certificate of registration
provided for by
section 955.07 of the Revised Code, the county
auditor shall issue to every
person making application for the
registration of a dog and paying the
required fee therefor a metal
tag for each dog so registered. The form,
character, and lettering
of the tag shall be prescribed by the county auditor.
Each year
the tag shall be a color distinctive from that of the previous
year. If a tag is lost, a duplicate shall be furnished by the
auditor upon
proper proof of loss registration and the payment of
twenty-five cents for each duplicate
tag issued or payment of an
alternate a fee for a duplicate tag, which the
board of county
commissioners may shall establish in an amount not to exceed one
dollar and fifty cents fifteen per cent of the registration fee
established in section 955.01 or 955.14 of the Revised Code,
whichever is greater.
Sec. 955.10. (A) No owner of a dog, except a dog constantly
confined to a
registered kennel, shall fail to require the dog to
wear, at all times while off the owner's premises, a
valid
tag
issued in connection with a
certificate of registration. A
dog's
failure at any time to wear a
valid tag in accordance with
this
section shall be prima-facie evidence of lack
of registration
and
shall subject any dog found not wearing such a tag to
impounding,
sale, or humane destruction in accordance with
section 955.16 of
the Revised Code.
(B) This section does not apply to any of the following:
(1) A dog that is registered
under section 955.01 of the
Revised Code and whose owner has a
certificate from a
veterinarian who is licensed under Chapter
4741. of the Revised
Code to practice veterinary medicine in this
state that states
that the dog should not wear a tag. A dog that
does not wear a
tag pursuant to this division shall wear an
alternative form of
identification that is approved by the
veterinarian.
(2) A dog that is registered under section 955.01 of the
Revised Code and that participates in an event or show that is
sanctioned by the American kennel club or another recognized dog
organization. A dog that does not wear a tag pursuant to this
division shall wear an alternative form of identification that is
approved by a veterinarian.
(3) A dog that is registered under section 955.01 of the
Revised Code and that is legally engaged in a hunting event, field
event, or obedience test or similar event or test. A dog that does
not wear a tag pursuant to this division shall wear an alternative
form of identification that is approved by a veterinarian.
Sec. 955.11. (A) As used in this section:
(1)(a) "Dangerous dog" means a dog that, without
provocation,
and subject to division (A)(1)(b) of this section,
has chased or
approached in either a menacing fashion or an
apparent attitude of
attack, or has attempted to bite or
otherwise endanger any person,
while that dog is off the premises
of its owner, keeper, or
harborer and not under the reasonable
control of its owner,
keeper, harborer, or some other responsible
person, or not
physically restrained or confined in a locked pen
which that has a
top, locked fenced yard, or other locked enclosure
which that has
a top.
(b) "Dangerous dog" does not include a police dog that has
chased or approached in either a menacing fashion or an apparent
attitude of attack, or has attempted to bite or otherwise
endanger
any person while the police dog is being used to assist
one or
more law enforcement officers in the performance of their
official
duties.
(2) "Menacing fashion" means that a dog would cause any
person being chased or approached to reasonably believe that the
dog will cause physical injury to that person.
(3) "Police dog" means a dog that has been trained, and
may
be used, to assist one or more law enforcement officers in
the
performance of their official duties.
(4)(a) "Vicious dog" means a dog that, without provocation
and subject to division (A)(4)(b) of this section, meets any of
the following:
(i) Has killed or caused serious injury to any person;
(ii) Has caused injury, other than killing or serious
injury,
to any person, or has killed another dog.;
(iii) Belongs to a breed that is commonly known as a pit
bull
dog. The ownership, keeping, or harboring of such a breed
of dog
shall be prima-facie evidence of the ownership, keeping,
or
harboring of a vicious dog.
(b) "Vicious dog" does not include either of the
following:
(i) A police dog that has killed or caused serious injury
to
any person or that has caused injury, other than killing or
serious injury, to any person while the police dog is being used
to assist one or more law enforcement officers in the performance
of their official duties;
(ii) A dog that has killed or caused serious injury to any
person while a person was committing or attempting to commit a
trespass or other criminal offense on the property of the owner,
keeper, or harborer of the dog.
(5) "Without provocation" means that a dog was not teased,
tormented, or abused by a person, or that the dog was not coming
to the aid or the defense of a person who was not engaged in
illegal or criminal activity and who was not using the dog as a
means of carrying out such activity.
(B) Upon the transfer of ownership of any dog, the seller
transferor
of the dog shall give the buyer transferee a transfer
of ownership
certificate that shall be signed by the seller
transferor. The Except as otherwise provided in this division, the
certificate
shall contain the registration number
of the dog, the
name of the
seller transferor, and a brief
description of the
dog. A dog that is transferred to a county humane society
organized under section 1717.05 of the Revised Code or an animal
shelter operated by the county dog warden does not need
a
registration number. Blank forms of the
certificate may be
obtained from the county auditor or any animal shelter. A transfer
of ownership shall be recorded by the auditor upon presentation
of
a transfer of ownership certificate that is signed by the
former
owner of a dog and that is accompanied by a fee of
twenty-five
cents one dollar.
(C) Prior to the transfer of ownership or possession of
any
dog, upon the buyer's or other transferee's request, the
seller or
other transferor of the dog shall give to the person a
written
notice relative to the behavior and propensities of the
dog.
(D) Within ten days after the transfer of ownership or
possession of any dog, if the seller or other transferor of the
dog has knowledge that the dog is a dangerous or vicious dog, he
the transferor shall give to the buyer or other transferee,
the
board of health
for the district in which the buyer or other
transferee resides,
and the dog warden of the county in which the
buyer or other
transferee
resides, a completed copy of a written
form on which
the seller
transferor shall furnish the following
information:
(1) The name and address of the buyer or other transferee
of
the dog;
(2) The age, sex, color, breed, and current registration
number of the dog.
In addition, the seller transferor shall answer the following
questions, which shall be specifically stated on the form as
follows:
"Has the dog ever chased or attempted to attack or bite a
person? If yes, describe the incident(s) in which the behavior
occurred."
"Has the dog ever bitten a person? If yes, describe the
incident(s) in which the behavior occurred."
"Has the dog ever seriously injured or killed a person? If
yes, describe the incident(s) in which the behavior occurred."
The dog warden of the county in
which the seller transferor
resides
shall furnish the form to the
seller transferor at no
cost.
(E) No seller or other transferor of a dog shall fail to
comply with the applicable requirements of divisions (B) to (D)
of
this section.
(F) Except for purposes of humane destruction, no person
shall
transfer a vicious dog as described in division
(A)(4)(a)(i) or
(ii) of this section.
Sec. 955.12. (A) The board of county commissioners shall
appoint
or employ a county dog warden and deputies in such
number, for
such periods of time,
and at such compensation as
the
board
considers necessary to
enforce sections 955.01 to
955.27,
955.29
to 955.38, and 955.40,
955.41, and 955.50 of the
Revised
Code. The board may establish a title other than county
dog warden for the person that is responsible for the enforcement
of those sections, including chief animal control officer. Any
reference in those sections to county dog warden or dog warden is
deemed to include such a person.
The warden and deputies shall
give bond in a sum not less
than five hundred dollars and not more
than two thousand dollars,
as set by the board, conditioned for
the faithful performance of
their duties. The bond or bonds may,
in the discretion of the
board, be individual or blanket bonds.
The bonds shall be filed
with the county auditor of their
respective counties.
(B) The warden and deputies
shall make a record of all dogs
owned, kept, and
harbored in
their respective counties. They
shall
patrol their
respective
counties and seize and impound on
sight
all dogs found
running at
large and all dogs more than
three
months of age or older found
not wearing a valid
registration tag, except
any dog that wears a
valid registration
tag and is: on the
premises of its owner,
keeper, or harborer,
under the reasonable
control of its owner or
some other person,
hunting with its owner
or its handler at a
field trial, kept
constantly confined in a
registered dog kennel,
or acquired by,
and confined on the
premises of, an institution
or organization
of the type described
in section 955.16 of the
Revised Code. A
dog that wears a valid
registration tag may be
seized on the
premises of its owner,
keeper, or harborer and
impounded only in
the event of a natural
disaster.
If a dog
warden (C) If a dog warden or
deputy dog warden has
reason to believe that a dog is
being
treated
inhumanely on the
premises of its owner, keeper, or
harborer, the
warden shall
apply to the court of common
pleas for
the county in
which the
premises are located for an
order to enter
the
premises, and if
necessary, seize the dog. If
the court finds
probable cause to
believe that the dog is being
treated
inhumanely, it shall issue
such an order.
(D) The warden and
deputies
shall also investigate all
claims for
damages to
animals reported
to them under
section
955.29
of the
Revised Code and assist
claimants to fill
out the
claim
form
therefor. They shall make
weekly reports, in
writing, to
the
board in their respective
counties of all dogs
seized,
impounded,
redeemed, and humanely
destroyed and of all
claims for
damage
to animals
inflicted by
dogs.
(E) The wardens and
deputies
shall have the same police
powers as
are conferred upon
sheriffs
and police officers in the
performance
of their duties
as
prescribed by sections 955.01 to
955.27, 955.29
to 955.38, and
955.40, 955.41, and
955.50 of the
Revised
Code. They shall also
have
power to summon
the
assistance of
bystanders in performing
their
duties and may
serve writs and
other legal processes issued
by
any
court in
their respective
counties with reference to
enforcing
those
sections. County
auditors may deputize the
wardens or
deputies
to issue dog
licenses registrations as provided in sections
955.01 and
955.14
of the Revised Code.
(F)(1) Whenever any person files an affidavit in a
court of
competent jurisdiction that there is a dog running at
large that
is not kept constantly confined either in a registered
dog kennel
or on the premises of an institution or organization
of the type
described in section 955.16 of the Revised Code or
that a dog is
kept or harbored in the warden's jurisdiction
without being
registered as required by law, the court shall immediately order
the warden to seize and impound the dog. Thereupon the
warden
shall immediately seize and impound the dog complained of.
The
warden shall give immediate notice by certified mail to the
owner,
keeper, or harborer of the dog seized and impounded by
the
warden, if the owner, keeper, or harborer can be
determined
from
the
current year's registration list maintained by the warden
and
the
county auditor of the county where the dog is registered,
that
the dog has been impounded and that, unless the dog is
redeemed
within fourteen days of the date of the notice, it may
thereafter
be sold or humanely destroyed according to law. If the
owner,
keeper, or
harborer cannot be determined from the current
year's
registration list maintained by the warden and the county
auditor
of the county where the dog is registered, the officer
shall post
a notice in the pound or animal shelter both describing
the dog
and place where seized and advising the unknown owner
that,
unless
the dog is redeemed within three days, it may
thereafter
be sold
or destroyed according to law.
(2) The dog warden shall give immediate
notice by delivery
confirmation mail to the
owner,
keeper, or
harborer of the dog
seized and impounded by the
warden, if the
owner, keeper, or
harborer can be
determined from
the
current
year's registration
list maintained by the
warden and the
county
auditor of the
county where the dog is
registered or from a
microchip that has
been inserted
subcutaneously into the dog,
that
the dog has been
impounded.
(a) In the case of a dog that is registered, the notice also
shall state
that, unless the dog is redeemed
within fourteen days
of the date
of the notice, it may thereafter
be sold or humanely
destroyed in accordance with section 955.16
of the Revised Code.
(b) In the case of a dog that is not registered, but that has
had a microchip subcutaneously inserted into it, the notice also
shall state that, unless the dog is redeemed within seven days of
the date of the notice, it may thereafter be sold or humanely
destroyed in accordance with section 955.16 of the Revised Code.
(3) If the owner, keeper, or
harborer cannot be
determined
from the current year's
registration list maintained by
the dog
warden and the county auditor
of
the
county
where the dog is
registered or from a microchip
inserted
subcutaneously into the
dog, the warden shall post
a
notice in
the animal shelter both
describing the dog
and
place
where
seized and advising the
unknown owner that,
unless the
dog
is
redeemed within three
days, it may thereafter
be sold or humanely
destroyed in
accordance with section
955.16 of the Revised Code.
(G) Prior to the sale or humane destruction of the dog in
accordance with section 955.16 of the Revised Code, the dog
warden, a deputy dog warden, or an
employee of an animal shelter
operated by the dog warden shall attempt to determine whether the
dog has had a
microchip subcutaneously inserted into it.
(H) If a dog that has had a microchip subcutaneously inserted
into it is sold or humanely destroyed in accordance with section
955.16 of the Revised Code, the dog warden, the
deputy dog
warden, or the employee of an animal
shelter operated by the dog
warden who attempted
to determine whether the dog has a
subcutaneous microchip prior to
its sale or humane destruction is
not liable in any civil action
that arises under the laws of this
state for the sale or humane
destruction of the dog. However, the
dog warden,
the deputy dog warden, or the employee of an animal
shelter operated by the dog warden may be liable
if the warden,
deputy, or employee violated this chapter when
attempting to make
the determination required by division (G) of
this section.
This division does not eliminate, limit, or reduce any
immunity from civil liability that is conferred on a dog warden, a
deputy dog warden, or an employee
of an animal shelter operated
by the dog warden
by any other provision of the Revised Code or
by case law.
(I) As used in this section, "animal" has the same meaning as
in
section 955.51 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 955.13. (A)(1) Beginning twelve months after the
effective date of this section, except as provided in division
(A)(2) of this section, the board of county commissioners of each
county shall require the dog warden and deputy dog wardens to
complete the following training:
(a) Not later than two years after being appointed, a basic
animal control course that has been adopted by the Ohio peace
officer training commission under section 109.804 of the Revised
Code;
(b) Every three years after completion of the basic animal
control course, additional training courses adopted by the
commission, fifteen hours of which shall be training in animal
control and protection.
(2) Division (A)(1) of this section does not apply to dog
wardens and deputy dog wardens who
were appointed before the
effective date of this section. In
addition, the commission may
grant an exemption from the
training
course requirements
established in division (A)(1) of
this
section to a dog warden
or deputy dog warden who is appointed on or after the effective
date of
this section if the dog warden or deputy dog warden has
received training
that is equivalent to the requirements
established in that
division.
(B) If a board of county commissioners provides reasonable
cause as to why the dog warden or a deputy dog warden cannot
complete the training required in
division (A)(1) of this
section, the commission may grant
additional time for that dog
warden or deputy dog warden to complete the
training.
(C) Except a dog warden or deputy dog warden who has been
granted
additional time under division (B) of this section, a dog
warden or deputy dog warden who fails to
complete the training
required in division (A)(1) of this section
shall cease to serve
as a dog warden or deputy dog warden, as applicable.
Sec. 955.14. (A) Notwithstanding section 955.01 or 955.04
of the
Revised
Code, a board of county
commissioners by resolution
may
increase dog and kennel
registration fees in the county. The
amount of the fees shall
not exceed an amount that the board, in
its discretion,
estimates is needed to pay all expenses for the
administration
of this chapter and to pay claims allowed for
animals injured or destroyed by dogs. Such a
resolution shall
be
adopted not earlier than the first day of
February and not later
than the
thirty-first day of August of any
year and shall apply to
the
registration period
commencing
on the
first day of December of
the current year and ending on the
thirty-first day of
January of
the following year,
unless the
period is extended under section
955.01 of the
Revised
Code. Any
increase in fees
adopted under
this division shall be in the ratio increments
of two dollars
for
a dog
registration fee and ten dollars for a
kennel
registration
fee.
(B) Not later than the
fifteenth day of October of
each
year,
the board of county commissioners shall determine if
there
is
sufficient money in the dog and kennel fund, after
paying the
expenses of administration incurred or estimated to
be incurred
for the remainder of the year, to pay the claims
allowed for
animals injured or destroyed by
dogs. If the
board determines
there is not sufficient money in
the dog and
kennel fund to pay
the claims allowed, the board
shall provide by
resolution that all
claims remaining unpaid
shall be paid from the
general fund of the
county. All money
paid out of the general
fund
for those purposes
may be
replaced
by the board from the dog
and
kennel fund at any
time during the
following year
notwithstanding
section 5705.14 of
the Revised
Code.
(C) Notwithstanding section 955.20 of the Revised Code, if
dog and kennel registration fees in any county are increased to or
above
two ten and ten fifty dollars, respectively, under authority
of
division (A)
of this section, then on or before the first
day
of
March
following each year in which the increased fees are in
effect, the
county auditor shall draw on the dog and kennel fund
a
warrant
payable to the college of veterinary medicine of the
Ohio
state
university in an amount equal to ten twenty cents for each
dog and kennel
registration fee received during the preceding
year. The money
received by the college of veterinary medicine
of
the Ohio state
university under this division shall be applied as
follows:
(1) Ten cents
for research and
study of the diseases of dogs,
particularly
those transmittable to
humans, and for research of
other
diseases of
dogs that by their
nature will provide results
applicable to the
prevention and
treatment of both human and
canine illness;
(2) Eight cents to support a
faculty position at the college
of veterinary medicine of the Ohio
state university. At least
fifty per cent of the research,
teaching, and outreach
responsibilities of the faculty position
shall focus on
activities that support the advancement of
veterinary medicine at
animal shelters or humane societies in this
state.
(3) Two cents to be deposited to the credit of the dog warden
training fund, which is hereby created in the
state treasury, to
support the training of county dog wardens and
deputy dog wardens
as required by section
955.13 of the Revised
Code. The Ohio
county dog wardens
association shall be
responsible for
administering
the fund. The
fund shall be used
to pay the
expenses of the
association in providing the training for
dog
wardens as required in that
section. The auditor of state shall
audit expenditures of money
from the fund pursuant to section
117.10 of the Revised Code.
(D) The Ohio state university college of veterinary
medicine
shall be responsible to report annually to the general
assembly
and the Ohio county dog wardens association
the progress of the
research and study authorized and
funded by
division (C) of this
section. The report shall briefly
describe
the research projects
undertaken and assess the value of
each.
The
report shall account
for funds received pursuant to
division
(C)
of this section and
for the funds expended
attributable to
each
research project and
for other necessary
expenses in
conjunction
with the research
authorized by division
(C) of this
section. The
report shall be
filed with the general
assembly and the Ohio county dog wardens
association by
the first day
of May of each year.
(E) The county auditor may authorize agents, including dog
wardens, to receive
applications for registration
of dogs and
kennels and to issue
certificates of registration and
tags. If
authorized agents are
employed in a county, each
applicant for a
dog or kennel
registration shall pay to the agent
an
administrative fee of
seventy-five cents in addition to the
registration fee. The
administrative fee shall be the compensation
of the agent. The
county auditor shall establish rules for
reporting and accounting
by the agents. No administrative or
similar fee shall be
charged
in any county except as authorized by
this division or division
(F) of this section.
(F) For any county that accepts the payment of dog and
kennel
registration fees by financial transaction devices in
accordance
with section
955.013 of the Revised Code, in addition
to those
registration fees, the county auditor shall
collect for
each
registration paid by a financial transaction device one of
the
following:
(1) An administrative fee of seventy-five cents or another
amount
necessary to cover actual costs designated by the county
auditor;
(2) If the board of county
commissioners adopts a surcharge
or convenience fee for making payments by a
financial transaction
device under division (E) of section 301.28
of the Revised Code,
that surcharge or convenience fee;
(3) If the county auditor contracts with a third party to
provide services
to enable registration via the internet as
provided
in section 955.013 of the Revised Code, a
surcharge
or
convenience fee as agreed to between that third
party and the
county for those internet registration services. Any
additional
expenses
incurred by the county auditor that result
from a
contract with a third party
as provided in this section and
section 955.013 of the Revised Code and that are not covered
by a
surcharge or convenience fee shall be paid out of the allowance
provided
to the county auditor under section 955.20 of the Revised
Code.
(G) The county auditor shall post conspicuously the amount
of
the
administrative fee, surcharge, or convenience fee that is
permissible under
this section on the web page where the auditor
accepts payments for
registrations made under division (B)(1) of
section 955.013 of the Revised Code. If
any person chooses to
pay
by financial transaction device, the administrative
fee,
surcharge, or convenience fee shall be considered voluntary and is
not
refundable.
(H) As used in this section, "animal" has the same meaning as
in section 955.51 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 955.15. The board of county commissioners shall
provide
nets and other suitable devices equipment for the taking of dogs
in
a humane manner, provide a suitable place for impounding dogs,
make proper provision for feeding and caring for the same, and
provide humane devices and methods for humanely destroying
dogs.
In any
county in which there is a society for the prevention
of
cruelty
to children and animals, having one or more agents and
maintaining an animal shelter suitable for a dog pound and
devices
for humanely destroying dogs, the board need not
furnish
a dog
pound an animal shelter, but the county dog warden shall deliver
all dogs
seized by him
the warden
and his the warden's
deputies
to such the society at
its animal
shelter, there to be dealt with
in accordance with law.
The
board
shall provide for the payment
of reasonable compensation
to
such
the society for its services
so performed out of the dog
and
kennel fund. The board may
designate and appoint any officers
regularly employed by any
society organized under sections
1717.02
to section 1717.05,
inclusive, of the Revised Code, to act as county dog warden or
deputies for the
purpose of carrying out
sections 955.01 to
955.27,
inclusive, and
955.29 to 955.38,
inclusive, 955.40,
955.41, and
955.50 of the Revised
Code, if such the society
whose agents are
so employed owns or
controls a suitable place
for keeping and
humanely
destroying
dogs.
Sec. 955.16. (A) Dogs that have been seized by the county
dog warden and impounded shall be
kept, housed, and fed for three
days for the purpose of
redemption, as provided by section 955.18
of the Revised Code,
unless any of the following applies:
(1) Immediate humane destruction of the dog is
necessary
because of obvious disease or injury. If the diseased or
injured
dog is registered, as determined from the current year's
registration list maintained by the warden and the county auditor
of the county where the dog is
registered, the necessity of
humanely
destroying the dog shall
be
certified by a licensed
veterinarian
or a registered veterinary
technician, as defined in
section 4741.01 of the Revised Code, who
is in consultation with
a veterinarian or is working under
standing orders of a
veterinarian. If the dog is not
registered,
the decision to
humanely destroy it shall be made by the
warden.
(2) The dog is currently registered on the registration
list
maintained by the warden and the
auditor of the county where
the
dog is registered and the attempts
to notify the owner,
keeper,
or harborer under section 955.12 of
the Revised Code have
failed,
in which case the dog shall be kept,
housed, and fed for
fourteen
days for the purpose of redemption.
(3) The warden has contacted the
owner, keeper, or
harborer
under section 955.12 of the Revised
Code, and the owner,
keeper,
or harborer has requested that the
dog remain in the
pound or
animal shelter until the owner, keeper,
or harborer, or keeper
redeems the dog. The time for such
redemption shall be not more
than forty-eight hours following the
end of the appropriate
redemption period.
(4) A dog is not currently registered on the registration
list maintained by the dog warden and the
auditor of the county
where the dog was seized and impounded, but
has had a microchip
inserted subcutaneously into it
and its owner
is identifiable by
the dog warden
that
impounded it, in which case the dog shall be
kept, housed,
and
fed for seven days for the purpose of
redemption unless the
dog
has an obvious disease or injury.
At any time after such periods of redemption, any dog not
redeemed shall be donated to any nonprofit special agency that is
engaged in the training of any type of assistance dogs and that
requests that the dog be
donated to it. Any dog not redeemed that
is not requested by
such an agency may be sold, except that no dog
sold to a person
other than a nonprofit teaching or research
institution or
organization of the type described in division (B)
of this
section shall be discharged from the pound or animal
shelter
until the animal has been registered and, furnished with a
valid
registration tag, and vaccinated against rabies in
accordance with section 955.39 of the Revised Code, provided that
a veterinarian is readily available on the premises of the shelter
to administer the vaccination. If a
veterinarian is not available
to administer the vaccination, an
animal shelter may proceed to
discharge the dog without the
vaccination.
(B) Any dog that is not redeemed within the applicable
period
as specified in this section or section 955.12 of the
Revised Code
from the time notice is mailed to its owner, keeper,
or harborer
or is posted at the pound or animal shelter, as
required by
section 955.12 of the Revised Code, and that is not
required to be
donated to a nonprofit special agency engaged in
the training of
any type of assistance dogs may, upon
payment to the dog warden or
poundkeeper of the sum of three
dollars, be sold to any nonprofit
Ohio institution or
organization
that is certified by the Ohio
public health council
as being
engaged in teaching or research
concerning the
prevention and
treatment of diseases of human
beings or animals.
Any dog that is
donated to a nonprofit special
agency engaged in
the training of
any type of assistance dogs in
accordance with division (A) of
this section and any dog that is
sold to any nonprofit teaching or
research institution or
organization shall be discharged from the
pound or animal shelter
without registration and may be kept by
the agency or by the
institution or organization without
registration so long as the
dog is being trained, or is being used
for teaching and research
purposes.
Any institution or organization certified by the Ohio
public
health council that obtains dogs for teaching and research
purposes pursuant to this section shall, at all reasonable times,
make the dogs available for inspection by agents of the Ohio
humane society, appointed pursuant to section 1717.04 of the
Revised Code, and agents of county humane societies, appointed
pursuant to section 1717.06 of the Revised Code, in order that
the
agents may prevent the perpetration of any act of cruelty, as
defined in section 1717.01 of the Revised Code, to the dogs.
(C) Any dog that the dog warden or poundkeeper is unable
to
dispose of, in the manner provided by
this section and section
955.18 of the Revised Code, may be
humanely destroyed, except
that no dog shall be destroyed until
twenty-four hours after it
has been offered to a nonprofit
teaching or research institution
or organization, as provided in
this section, that has made a
request for dogs to the dog warden
or poundkeeper.
(D) An owner of a dog that is wearing a valid registration
tag who presents the dog to the dog warden or poundkeeper may
specify in writing that the dog shall
not be offered to a
nonprofit teaching or research institution or
organization, as
provided in this section.
(E) A record of all dogs impounded, the disposition of the
same, the owner's name and address, if known, and a statement of
costs assessed against the dogs shall be kept by the poundkeeper
dog warden,
and the poundkeeper warden shall
furnish a transcript
thereof to the
county treasurer
quarterly.
A record of all dogs received and the source that supplied
them shall be kept, for a period of three years from the date of
acquiring the dogs, by all institutions or organizations engaged
in teaching or research concerning the prevention and treatment
of
diseases of human beings or animals.
(F) No person shall destroy any dog by the use of a
high
altitude decompression chamber or by any method other than a
method that immediately and painlessly renders the dog initially
unconscious and subsequently dead.
(G) As used in this section, "veterinarian" means a person
who is licensed under Chapter 4741. of the Revised Code to
practice veterinary medicine in this state.
Sec. 955.161. (A)(1) No person who finds a dog that is not
owned by
the person shall keep or harbor the dog without
notifying
the
dog warden of the county in
which the dog is
found not later than two business days after
finding the dog.
(2) Immediately after receiving notification under division
(A)(1) of this section, the dog warden shall
provide the person
with the location in the county where the dog
can be scanned for
a microchip.
(3)
Not
later than two business days after notifying the dog
warden, the person shall have the dog scanned for a
microchip or
take the dog to an animal shelter that is operated by
the dog
warden in order to surrender the dog.
(B) If the dog is not surrendered and the owner cannot be
identified after fourteen days after finding the dog, the person
who found it shall
do one of the following:
(1) Adopt the dog, register it in accordance with section
955.01 of the Revised Code, and provide proof that it has been
vaccinated against rabies in accordance with section 955.39 of the
Revised Code;
(2) If an animal shelter operated by the dog warden has a
program to foster the dog, apply to the animal
shelter to foster
the dog until the dog is adopted.
(C) Division (A) of section 955.16 of the Revised Code
applies to dogs
that have been surrendered to an animal shelter
operated by the
dog warden.
Sec. 955.17. (A) Except as otherwise provided in
divisions
(B), (C), and (D), and (E) of this section, costs shall be
assessed against
the owner, keeper, or harborer of any dog seized
and impounded
under sections 955.12, 955.15, and 955.16 of the
Revised Code as
follows:
|
(1) |
|
Filing affidavit and issuing order |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to seize dog |
|
|
$1.00; |
|
(2) |
|
Seizing dog and delivering to pound animal shelter |
|
|
4.00 15.00; |
|
(3) (2) |
|
Serving or posting of notice to owner |
|
|
2.00 3.00; |
|
(4) (3) |
|
Housing and feeding dog per day |
|
|
1.50 7.00; |
|
(5) (4) |
|
Selling or humanely destroying dog |
|
|
2.00 25.00. |
(B) A board of county commissioners may adopt a resolution
authorizing the dog warden to assess a sale fee
that is less than
the fee established under division (A)(4) of
this section for a
nonprofit organization that is tax exempt under
section 501(c)(3)
of the Internal Revenue Code.
(C) A board of county commissioners may adopt a resolution
authorizing the county to perform or contract for the performance
of a cost-analysis study to determine the costs to the county of
providing the services required under sections 955.12, 955.15,
and
955.16 of the Revised Code. The resolution shall define the
scope
of the study and shall itemize each cost to be analyzed.
These
costs shall include the direct costs to the county of
performing
the services required under sections 955.12, 955.15,
and 955.16 of
the Revised Code and, if the board so desires, may
include any
reasonable indirect costs determined by the board to
be incurred
by other county offices in helping the dog warden
perform
his
the
warden's duties under those
sections.
(C)(D) Upon completion of the study, the board shall hold a
public hearing at a regular or special session of the board,
after
giving reasonable notice in a newspaper of general
circulation in
the county of the hearing's date, time, and place.
At the hearing,
the board shall consider any proposed fees that
are suggested by
the conclusions of the study.
(D)(E) After conducting the hearing required by division
(C)(D)
of
this section, the board may, by resolution, establish
fees to
replace those specified in division (A) of this section
for the
services listed in that division. The fees so established
may
exceed those specified in that division by amounts sufficient
to
cover the direct cost of providing the service, the cost of
conducting the cost-analysis study, and, if that study included
an
analysis of indirect costs, the indirect costs to other county
agencies in assisting the dog warden.
The board need not adopt
the fees suggested by the conclusions of
the study, if any. It
may adopt fees that are lower than or equal
to, but not higher
than, any suggested by the study. Fees shall
not be increased
more often than once every year. Fee increases
shall become
effective only at the beginning of a calendar year.
(E)(F) The board may establish by resolution, without
conducting a cost-analysis study, reasonable fees to cover costs
of providing miscellaneous services performed by the dog warden
that are not otherwise expressly
provided for in this chapter.
As
used in this division,
"miscellaneous services" include, but
are
not limited to,
disposing of dog carcasses, releasing dogs
that
are accidentally
caught or found to be in a state of
distress,
and
preventing dogs
from engaging in fights or other
objectionable
behavior.
(F)(G) The costs and fees authorized by this section shall be
a
valid claim in favor of the county against the owner, keeper,
or
harborer of a dog seized and impounded under sections 955.12,
955.15, and 955.16 of the Revised Code and not redeemed or sold,
or against the owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog regarding
which
miscellaneous services described in division (E)(F) of this
section
have been provided. The costs and fees shall be
recovered
by the
county treasurer in a civil action against the
owner,
keeper, or
harborer.
Sec. 955.18. Any dog that is seized and impounded under
sections 955.12,
955.15, and 955.17 955.16 of the Revised Code may
be redeemed by its owner, keeper,
or harborer at any time prior to
the expiration of the applicable redemption
period as specified in
sections 955.12 and 955.16 of the Revised Code, upon
payment to
the dog warden or poundkeeper of all
costs assessed against the
animal and upon providing the animal
with a valid registration
tag if it has
none.
Sec. 955.19. All funds received by the county dog warden or
poundkeeper in
connection with the administration of sections
955.01 to 955.18, inclusive, of
the Revised Code, shall be
deposited in the county treasury and placed to the
credit of the
dog and kennel fund.
Sec. 955.20. The registration fees provided for in
sections
955.01 to 955.14 of the Revised Code constitute a
special fund
known as
"the dog and kennel fund."
The fees shall be
deposited
by the county auditor in the county treasury daily as
collected
and shall be used for the purpose of defraying the
cost of
furnishing all blanks, records, tags, nets, and other equipment,
for the purpose of paying the compensation of county dog wardens,
deputies, poundkeepers, and
other employees necessary to carry
out
and enforce sections 955.01
to 955.261 955.25, 955.40,
955.41, and 955.50 of
the Revised Code,
and
for the payment of
animal claims
as provided
in sections
955.29
to
955.38 of the
Revised Code,
and in
accordance with
section
955.27
of the
Revised Code. The
board of
county
commissioners, by
resolution,
shall appropriate
sufficient
funds
out of the dog and
kennel
fund, not more than
fifteen per
cent of
which shall be
expended
by the auditor for
registration
tags,
blanks, records,
and clerk
hire, for the
purpose of
defraying the
necessary
expenses of
registering,
seizing,
impounding, and humanely
destroying dogs
in accordance
with
sections 955.01 to 955.27 of
the Revised
Code,
and for the
purpose
of covering any additional
expenses
incurred
by the
county auditor
as authorized by division
(F)(3)
of section
955.14
of the Revised
Code.
If the funds so appropriated in any calendar year are found
by the board to be insufficient to defray the necessary cost and
expense of the county dog warden in
enforcing sections
955.01 to
955.27 of the Revised Code, the
board, by resolution so provided,
after setting aside a sum equal
to the total amount of animal
claims
paid or
filed in that
calendar year,
or an amount equal to
the
total amount of
animal
claims paid or
allowed the preceding
year,
whichever amount
is
larger, may
appropriate further funds
for the
use and purpose
of
the county
dog warden in
administering those
sections.
Sec. 955.201. (A) As used in this section and in section
955.202
of the Revised Code, "Ohio pet fund" means a
nonprofit
corporation organized by that name under Chapter 1702. of
the
Revised Code that consists of humane societies,
veterinarians,
animal
shelters, companion animal breeders, dog wardens, and
similar
individuals and entities.
(B) The Ohio pet fund shall do all of the
following:
(1) Allocate the money received from the license plate
contribution fund established in section 4501.21 of the Revised
Code for any of the following purposes:
(a) The expenses of the Ohio pet fund that are reasonably
necessary to obtain and maintain its tax-exempt status and to
perform its duties under division (B) of this section;
(b) Distribution to eligible organizations under division (B)
of this section;
(c) A reserve amount for expenses or future distribution.
(2) Establish eligibility criteria for organizations that may
receive financial assistance from the pets program funding board
created in section
955.202
of the Revised Code Ohio pet fund.
Those organizations may include any of
the
following:
(a) An animal shelter as defined in section 4729.01 of the
Revised Code;
(b) A local nonprofit veterinary association that operates a
program for the sterilization of dogs and cats;
(c) A charitable organization that is exempt from federal
income
taxation under subsection 501(c)(3) of the Internal
Revenue
Code and the primary, one purpose of which is
to support programs
for
the
sterilization of dogs and cats and educational programs
concerning the
proper veterinary care of those animals.
(2)(3) Establish procedures for applying for financial
assistance
from the pets program funding board Ohio pet fund.
Application procedures shall require
eligible organizations to
submit detailed proposals that outline the intended
uses of the
moneys sought.
(3)(4) Establish eligibility criteria for sterilization and
educational programs for which moneys from the pets program
funding board Ohio pet fund may be
used and, consistent with
division
(C)
of this section, establish eligibility criteria for
individuals who seek
sterilization for their dogs and cats from
eligible
organizations;
(4)(5) Establish procedures for the disbursement of moneys
the
pets program funding board Ohio pet fund receives from
license
plate contributions pursuant to division (C) of section
4503.551
of the Revised Code;
(5)(6) Disburse money from the license plate contribution
fund
created in section 4501.21 of the Revised Code for the
purposes
specified in this section. Money shall be disbursed to
organizations that meet the eligibility requirements established
in division (B)(2) of this section in accordance with procedures
established in divisions (B)(3) and (4) of this section, provided
that money from the license plate contribution fund shall not be
used to make grants to any organization that employs a member of
the Ohio pet fund at the time of the application or that has a
member of the Ohio pet fund sitting on the organization's board of
directors at the time of the application.
(7) Advertise or otherwise provide notification of the
availability of financial assistance from the pets program funding
board Ohio pet fund for eligible
organizations;
(6)(8) Design markings to be inscribed on "pets" license
plates under
section 4503.551 of the Revised Code;
(9) Annually notify the registrar of motor vehicles in
writing of the name and address of each organization to which the
Ohio pet fund distributed money received from the license plate
contribution fund, and the amount of each such distribution.
(C)(1) The owner of a dog or cat is eligible for dog or cat
sterilization services from an eligible organization when those
services are
subsidized in whole or in part by
money from the pets
program funding board Ohio pet fund if any of the following
applies:
(a) The income of the owner's family does not exceed one
hundred
fifty per cent of the federal poverty guideline.
(b) The owner, or any member of the owner's family who
resides with the owner, is a recipient or beneficiary of one of
the following government assistance programs:
(i) Low-income housing assistance under the "United States
Housing Act of 1937," 88 Stat. 653, 42 U.S.C.A. 1437f, as amended,
known as the federal section 8 housing program;
(ii) The Ohio works first program established by Chapter
5107. of the Revised Code;
(iii) Title XIX of the "Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620
(1935), 42 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended, known as the medical
assistance program or medicaid, provided by the department of job
and family services under Chapter 5111. of the Revised Code;
(iv) A program or law administered by the United States
department of veterans' affairs or veterans' administration for
any service-connected disability;
(v) The food stamp program established under the "Food Stamp
Act of 1977," 91 Stat. 958, 7 U.S.C.A. 2011, as amended,
administered by the department of job and family services under
section 5101.54 of the Revised Code;
(vi) The "special supplemental nutrition program for women,
infants, and children" established under the "Child Nutrition Act
of 1966," 80 Stat. 885, 42 U.S.C. 1786, as amended, administered
by the department of health under section 3701.132 of the Revised
Code;
(vii) Supplemental security income under Title XVI of the
"Social Security Act," 86 Stat. 1475 (1972), 42 U.S.C.A. 1383, as
amended;
(viii) Social security disability insurance benefits provided
under Title II of the "Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620 (1935),
42 U.S.C.A. 401, as amended.
(c) The owner of the dog or cat submits to the eligible
organization operating the sterilization program either of the
following:
(i) A certificate of adoption showing that the dog or cat was
adopted from a licensed animal shelter, a municipal, county, or
regional pound animal shelter, or a holding and
impoundment
facility that contracts with a municipal corporation;
(ii) A certificate of adoption showing that the dog or cat
was
adopted through a nonprofit corporation operating an animal
adoption referral service whose
holding facility, if any, is
licensed in accordance with state law or a municipal
ordinance.
(2) The Ohio pet fund shall determine the type of documentary
evidence that must be presented by the owner of a dog or cat to
show that the income of the owner's family does not exceed one
hundred fifty per cent of the federal poverty guideline or that
the owner is eligible under division (C)(1)(b) of this section.
(D) The registrar of motor vehicles shall pay to the Ohio pet
fund money
from the license plate contribution fund that is
attributable to contributions paid by motor vehicle registration
applicants pursuant to section 4503.551 of the Revised Code and
money from any other source, including donations, gifts, and
grants, that is designated by the source to be paid to the Ohio
pet fund.
(E) As used in division (C) of this section, "federal
poverty
guideline" means the official poverty guideline as revised
annually by
the United States department of health and human
services
in accordance with section 673(2) of the "Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1981," 95
Stat. 511, 42 U.S.C.A. 9902, as
amended, for a family size equal to the size of the family of the
person
whose income is being determined.
Sec. 955.21. No owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog more
than three months of
age, nor owner of a dog kennel, or older
shall
fail to
file the application for
registration required by
section
955.01
of the Revised Code, nor shall
he any such owner,
keeper,
or
harborer fail
to pay the legal registration fee
therefor
established under that section.
Sec. 955.22. (A) As used in this section, "dangerous dog"
and "vicious dog" have the same meanings as in section 955.11 of
the Revised Code.
(B) No owner, keeper, or harborer of any female dog shall
permit it to go beyond the premises of the owner, keeper, or
harborer at any time the dog is in heat unless the dog is
properly
in leash.
(C) Except when a dog is
lawfully engaged in hunting and
accompanied by the owner, keeper,
harborer, or handler of the dog,
no
owner, keeper, or harborer of any dog shall fail at
any time to
do either of the following:
(1) Keep the dog physically confined or restrained upon
the
premises of the owner, keeper, or harborer by a leash,
tether,
adequate fence, supervision, or secure enclosure to
prevent
escape;
(2) Keep the dog under the reasonable control of some
person.
(D) Except when a
dangerous or vicious dog is lawfully
engaged in hunting or
training for the purpose of hunting and is
accompanied by the
owner, keeper, harborer, or handler of the dog,
no No
owner, keeper, or harborer of a dangerous or
vicious dog
shall fail to do either of the following:
(1) While that dog is on the premises of the owner,
keeper,
or harborer, securely confine it at all times in a locked
pen that
has a top, locked fenced yard, or other locked
enclosure that has
a top, except that a dangerous dog may,
in
the alternative, be
tied with a leash or tether so that the dog
is adequately
restrained;
(2) While that dog is off the premises of the owner,
keeper,
or harborer, keep that dog on a chain-link leash or
tether that
is
not more than six feet in length and
additionally do at least
one
of the following:
(a) Keep that dog in a locked pen that has a top, locked
fenced yard, or other locked enclosure that has a top;
(b) Have the leash or tether controlled by a person who is
of
suitable age and discretion or securely attach, tie, or affix
the
leash or tether to the ground or a stationary object or
fixture so
that the dog is adequately restrained and station such
a person in
close enough proximity to that dog so as to prevent
it from
causing injury to any person;
(E) No owner, keeper, or harborer of a vicious dog shall
fail
to obtain liability insurance with an insurer authorized to
write
liability insurance in this state providing coverage in
each
occurrence, subject to a limit, exclusive of interest and
costs,
of not less than one hundred thousand dollars
because of damage or
bodily injury to or death of a person caused by the
vicious
dog.
(F) No person shall do any of the following:
(1) Debark or surgically silence a dog that the person knows
or has reason
to believe is a vicious dog;
(2) Possess a vicious dog if the person knows or has reason
to believe
that the dog has been debarked or surgically silenced;
(3) Falsely attest on a waiver form provided by the
veterinarian
under division (G) of this section
that the
person's
dog is not a vicious dog or otherwise provide false information
on
that written waiver form.
(G) Before a veterinarian debarks or surgically silences a
dog,
the veterinarian may give the owner of the dog a written
waiver form that
attests that the dog is not a
vicious dog. The
written waiver form shall include all of the
following:
(1) The veterinarian's license number and current business
address;
(2) The number of the license registration of the dog if the
dog is licensed registered;
(3) A reasonable description of the age, coloring, and gender
of
the dog as well as any notable markings on the dog;
(4) The signature of the owner of the dog attesting that the
owner's dog is not a vicious dog;
(5) A statement that division (F) of section 955.22 of the
Revised Code prohibits any person from doing any of the
following:
(a) Debarking or surgically silencing a dog that the person
knows
or has reason to believe is a vicious dog;
(b) Possessing a vicious dog if the person knows or has
reason to
believe that the dog has been debarked or surgically
silenced;
(c) Falsely attesting on a waiver form provided by the
veterinarian under division (G) of section 955.22 of the
Revised
Code that the person's dog is not a vicious dog or otherwise
provide
false
information on that written waiver form.
(H) It is an affirmative defense to a charge of a violation
of
division (F) of this section that the veterinarian who is
charged
with the violation obtained, prior to debarking or
surgically silencing
the dog, a written waiver form that complies
with division (G) of
this section and that attests that the dog is
not a vicious dog.
Sec. 955.27. After paying all necessary expenses of
administering the sections of the Revised Code relating to the
registration, seizing, impounding, and destroying humane
destruction of dogs,
including the purchase, construction, and
repair of vehicles and
facilities necessary for the proper
administration of such
those sections, making compensation for
injuries to livestock inflicted
by dogs, and after paying all
animal claims, the board of county
commissioners, at the
December
session, if there remains more than
two thousand dollars
in the
dog and kennel fund for that year in a
county in which
there is a
society for the prevention of cruelty
to children and
animals,
incorporated and organized by law, and
having one or
more
agents
appointed pursuant to law, or any other
society
organized
under
Chapter 1717. of the Revised Code, that
owns or
controls a
suitable dog kennel or a place for the keeping
and
destroying
humane destruction of
dogs that has one or more agents appointed
and
employed
pursuant to law, may pay to the treasurer of the
society,
upon warrant of the county auditor, all such excess as
the board
deems determines necessary for the uses and purposes of
the
society.
As used in this section, "animal" has the same meaning as in
section 955.51 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 955.28. (A) Subject to divisions (A)(C)(2) and (3) of
section 955.261 955.41 of the Revised Code, a dog that is chasing
or
approaching in a menacing fashion or apparent attitude of
attack,
that attempts to bite or otherwise endanger, or that kills
or
injures a person or a dog that chases, threatens, harasses,
injures, or kills
livestock, poultry, other domestic animal, or
other animal, that
is the property of another person, except a cat
or another dog,
can be killed at the time of that chasing,
threatening, harassment,
approaching, attempt,
killing, or
injury. If, in attempting to
kill such a dog, a
person wounds it,
the person is not liable
to prosecution
under the penal
laws
that punish cruelty to
animals.
Nothing in this section
precludes a law enforcement officer from
killing a dog that
attacks a police dog as defined in section
2921.321 of the
Revised Code.
(B) The owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog is liable in
damages for any injury, death, or loss to person or property that
is caused by the dog, unless the injury, death, or loss was
caused
to the person or property of an individual who, at the
time, was
committing or attempting to commit criminal trespass or
another
criminal
offense other than a minor misdemeanor on the
property
of the owner, keeper, or
harborer, or was
committing or
attempting to commit a criminal
offense other than a minor
misdemeanor against any
person, or was teasing, tormenting, or
abusing the dog on the
owner's, keeper's, or harborer's property.
Additionally, the owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog is liable in
damages for any injury, death, or loss to person or property that
is caused by the dog if the injury, death, or loss was caused to
the person or property of an individual who, at the time of the
injury, death, or loss, was on the property of the owner, keeper,
or harborer solely for the purpose of engaging in door-to-door
sales or other solicitations regardless of whether the individual
was in compliance with any requirement to obtain a permit or
license to engage in door-to-door sales or other solicitations
established by the political subdivision in which the property of
the owner, keeper, or harborer is located, provided that the
person
was not committing a criminal offense other than a minor
misdemeanor or was not teasing, tormenting, or abusing the dog.
Sec. 955.29. Any owner of an
animal that
the owner believes
has a fair market
value of ten dollars or more and
that has been
seriously injured or
killed by a dog not belonging to the
owner
or harbored
on the
owner's premises, in order to be
eligible to
receive
compensation
from the dog and kennel fund, shall notify
a
member
of the board
of county commissioners or dog warden
within
three
days after the
loss or
injury has been discovered.
A
commissioner
who is notified
shall
immediately notify the dog
warden of
the
loss or injury. The
warden
shall investigate or
have the loss or
injury investigated
promptly, and the person
making the
investigation shall provide
the owner with duplicate
copies of
the claim form authorized by
section 955.36 of the
Revised Code
and assist the owner in
filling it out.
The
owner shall
set forth the kind, grade, quality, and fair
market value of the
animal, as
estimated by the owner, the nature
and amount of the loss or
injury, the place where the loss or
injury occurred, and all
other
facts in the possession of the
claimant that will enable
the
warden
to fix responsibility for
the loss or injury. The
owner shall
provide proof of any
insurance coverage on the animal
to the
person making the
investigation to ensure that any amount
for the
loss or injury
covered by an insurance policy is
considered when
determining
compensation from the dog and kennel
fund. The
owner
shall also
sign a
statement that
the information set forth
is a
true
account of the
loss or injury
and that, on the date the
loss or
injury occurred,
the claimant
did not own or harbor an
unregistered dog required to
be
registered under section 955.01
of the Revised Code. No
claimant
who owned or harbored an
unregistered dog on that date
may
recover from the dog and
kennel
fund.
If the warden finds all the
statements that the owner made
on
the form to be correct and
agrees with the owner as to the
fair
market value of the animal,
the
warden shall
promptly so
certify
and send both copies
of the form,
together
with
whatever other
documents, testimony,
or information
the
warden
has
received
relating to the
loss or injury, to the
board of
county
commissioners.
If the warden does not find all
the statements to be
correct
or does not agree with the owner as
to the fair market
value, the
owner may appeal to the board of
county
commissioners for
a
determination as provided in section
955.35 of the
Revised Code.
In that case the owner shall
secure
statements as
to the nature
and amount of the loss or
injury
from at least two
witnesses who
viewed the results of the
killing or injury and who
can testify
thereto and submit both
copies of the form to the
board of county
commissioners or a
member thereof not later than
ten days
after
the warden finds that not all
of the owner's
statements are
correct or disagrees with the
owner's estimated
fair market
value, whichever is applicable. The
warden shall submit to the
board of county
commissioners whatever
documents, testimony, or
other information
the warden has
received
relating to the loss
or
injury.
As used in this section and sections 955.32 to 955.38 of the
Revised Code:
(A) "Animal" and "grade animal" have the same meanings as in
section 955.51 of the Revised Code.
(B) "Fair market value" means the average price that is paid
for a healthy grade animal at a livestock auction licensed under
Chapter 943. of the Revised Code and selected by the applicable
board of county commissioners.
Sec. 955.351. Witnesses not exceeding four in number,
who
give testimony under section
955.35 of the Revised Code at a
meeting of the board of
county commissioners, shall be
allowed
six fifteen dollars each and
mileage at the rate of ten cents per
mile,
going
and returning, in
each case. The board shall
administer
an
oath
or affirmation to each claimant or witness.
If the animal that has been
killed or injured is in the
care
of an employee or tenant of
the owner thereof, the affidavit
provided for
in section 955.29 of
the Revised Code may be made by
that employee or tenant,
whose testimony may be received in regard
to all relative matters
to which
the owner would be competent to
testify.
Sec. 955.39. (A) Except as otherwise provided in this
section, the owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog shall ensure that
the dog is at all times
properly vaccinated against rabies in
compliance with the recommendations in the compendium of animal
rabies prevention and control of the national association of state
public health veterinarians.
(B) Division (A) of this section does not apply to any of the
following:
(1) A dog whose well-being would be endangered by a
vaccination against rabies as determined by a veterinarian. The
veterinarian shall provide the determination in writing. The
determination shall state why the vaccination would endanger the
well-being of the dog and the length of time for which the
vaccination would be a danger to the dog.
(2) A dog that is confined to the premises of an organization
or a nonprofit corporation organized under Chapter 1702. of the
Revised Code or the laws of another state that is devoted to the
care of, or providing hospital treatment for, lost or homeless
animals;
(3) A dog that is confined for purposes of research at a
facility registered under the "Animal Welfare Act of 1966," 80
Stat. 351, 7 U.S.C. 2136, as amended;
(4) A dog that is confined to an animal shelter as defined in
section 4729.01 of the Revised Code.
(C) The vaccination of a dog against rabies shall be
administered by or under the supervision of a veterinarian. The
veterinarian who administers or supervises the administration of a
rabies vaccination shall do all of the following:
(1) Complete and sign a vaccination certificate;
(2) Provide a rabies vaccination tag and the vaccination
certificate to the owner, keeper, or harborer of the dog;
(3) Retain a copy of the vaccination certificate during the
period of time that the dog remains vaccinated against rabies.
Upon request, the veterinarian shall provide a copy of the
certificate to the board of health of the health district in which
the dog resides or the dog warden.
For the purpose of compliance with the requirement that the
vaccination of a dog against rabies be administered by or under
the supervision of a veterinarian, "veterinarian" includes a
veterinarian that is licensed in another state and that uses
vaccines against rabies that are licensed by the United States
department of agriculture. The owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog
that is vaccinated against rabies in another state and that is
moved into this state shall provide proof of vaccination against
rabies for the dog to the board of health of the health district
in which the dog resides or the applicable dog warden upon
request.
(D) A veterinarian shall use vaccines against rabies that are
licensed by the United States department of agriculture. The
veterinarian shall follow the label or package insert instructions
regarding dosage and method of administration of a vaccine. A
vaccination administered in accordance with this division
constitutes compliance with this division in any county of the
state.
(E) A board of health shall assess a civil penalty of fifty
dollars for a violation of division (A) of this section.
(F) Nothing in this section limits the authority of the
legislative authority of a municipal corporation to adopt and
enforce ordinances, or a board of health to adopt and enforce
rules or to issue and enforce orders, for the prevention or
control of rabies, including ordinances, rules, or orders
requiring the issuance of rabies vaccination tags and certificates
supplied to veterinarians and the establishment and collection of
fees for supplying the vaccination tags and certificates within
the municipal corporation or health district, as applicable. Any
fees established by the legislative authority or board under this
section shall not exceed one dollar for a vaccination tag and the
accompanying certificate. The fees shall be used by the municipal
corporation or board of health to defray the costs of procuring
and distributing rabies vaccination tags and certificates and for
promoting vaccinations of dogs.
(G) All money collected by a board of health from civil
penalties assessed under division (E) of this section and money
from all fines imposed for a violation of an
ordinance of a
municipal corporation or rule or order of a board
of health
authorized under this section shall be credited to the
general
fund of the municipal corporation or the district health
fund
created under section 3709.28 of the Revised Code, as
applicable.
(H) As used in this section and sections 955.40 and 955.41 of
the Revised Code:
(1) "Board of health" means the board of health of a city or
general health district created by or under the authority of
Chapter 3709. of the Revised Code or the authority having the
duties of a board of health in any city as authorized by section
3709.05 of the Revised Code.
(2) "Veterinarian" means a person who is licensed under
Chapter
4741. of the Revised Code to practice veterinary medicine
in this
state.
Sec. 955.391. (A) A board of health shall conduct rabies
vaccination clinics for dogs for a nominal fee on at least a
biannual basis. The board may cooperate with other entities or
organizations in holding the clinics. Nothing in this section
prohibits a board of health from conducting rabies vaccination
clinics more often than biannually.
(B) In counties where vaccination against rabies is required
for the registration of a dog under section 955.01 of the Revised
Code, the owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog that is less than
twelve months of age
may have an additional one hundred eighty
days from the date of
registration to provide proof of a rabies
vaccination.
(C) As used in this section, "board of health" means the
board of health of a general health district created under the
authority of Chapter 3709. of the Revised Code.
Sec. 955.26 955.40. (A) Whenever, in the judgment of the
director of
health, any city or general health district board of
health, or
persons performing the duties of a board of health,
rabies is
prevalent enough to pose a health hazard to the general
public, the director of health, the board, or those
persons
shall
declare a quarantine of all dogs in the health
district or
in a
part of it. During the quarantine, the owner,
keeper, or
harborer
of any dog shall keep it confined on the
premises of the
owner,
keeper, or harborer, or in a suitable pound
or kennel holding
place, at
the expense of the owner, keeper, or
harborer, except
that a dog
may be permitted to leave the premises
of its owner,
keeper, or
harborer if it is under leash or under
the control of
a
responsible person. The quarantine order shall be
considered an
emergency and need not be published.
When the quarantine has been declared, the director of
health, the board, or those persons may require vaccination for
rabies of all dogs within the health district or part of it.
Proof
of rabies vaccination within a satisfactory period shall be
demonstrated to the county auditor before any registration is
issued under section 955.01 of the Revised Code for any dog that
is required to be vaccinated.
The public health council shall determine appropriate
methods
of rabies vaccination and satisfactory periods for
purposes of
quarantines under this section.
(B) When a quarantine of dogs has been declared in any health
district or part of a health district, the county dog warden and
all other persons having the authority
of police officers shall
assist the health authorities in
enforcing the quarantine order.
When rabies vaccination has been
declared compulsory in any
health district or part of a health
district, the dog warden
shall assist the health authorities in
enforcing the vaccination
order.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, a city or
general health district board of health may make orders pursuant
to sections 3709.20 and 3709.21 of the Revised Code requiring the
vaccination of dogs.
(C) If a quarantine has been declared under this chapter, the
director of health, a board of health, or persons performing the
duties of a board of health may order the humane destruction of a
dog that has been declared a nuisance and for which proof of the
dog's having been vaccinated in accordance with section 955.39 of
the Revised Code cannot be demonstrated.
(D) No person shall violate a rabies quarantine order issued
under this section.
(E) As used in this section, "nuisance" means a dog that is
running at large and that is not under the direct supervision of
its owner, keeper, or harborer and in doing so is a health hazard
to the general public during a period in which the director of
health, a board of health, or persons performing the duties of a
board of health determine that rabies is prevalent.
Sec. 955.261 955.41. (A)(1) If a medical care provider
treats a person who was bitten by a dog, the medical care
provider, within twenty-four hours
after treating the person,
shall report the incident to
the health commissioner appointed by
the board of health of the
health district in which the bite
occurred.
(2) If a health commissioner receives a report under division
(A)(1) of this section, the health commissioner shall declare a
quarantine in
accordance with rules adopted under this section.
The owner,
keeper, or harborer of the dog, if known, shall pay
all of the
expenses of the quarantine.
(B)(1) A veterinarian or other person who examines, treats,
owns, harbors, or otherwise cares for a dog that exhibits symptoms
or behavior suggestive of rabies may report that the dog exhibits
symptoms or behavior
suggestive of rabies to the health
commissioner of the health
district in which the dog is examined,
treated, owned, harbored, or otherwise cared for.
(2) If a health commissioner receives a report under division
(B)(1) of this section, the health commissioner shall investigate
the report and, if the dog that is the subject of the report does
exhibit symptoms or behavior suggestive of rabies, declare a
quarantine or test the dog in
accordance with rules adopted under
this section. The owner,
keeper, or harborer of the dog, if
known, shall pay all of the
expenses of a quarantine.
(C)(1) No person shall remove a dog
that
has
bitten any
person from the county health district in which the bite
occurred
until
a quarantine period as specified in division (B) of this
section
has been
completed the dog has been quarantined in
accordance with division (A)(2) or
(B)(2) of this section without
the approval of the health commissioner of the health district in
which the quarantine has been declared. No person shall transfer
ownership of a dog
that
has
bitten any
person been quarantined
until a quarantine period as
specified
in
division (B) of rules
adopted under this section
has been
completed,
except that a
person may transfer the dog to
the county
dog
warden or to any
other animal
control authority.
(2)(a) Subject to division (A)(C)(2)(b) of this section, no
person shall kill a dog that has bitten any person until a
quarantine period as specified in been quarantined in accordance
with division (A)(2) or (B)(2) of this section
has
been completed
without the approval of the health commissioner of the health
district in which the quarantine has been declared.
(b) Division (A)(C)(2)(a) of this section does not apply to
the either of the following:
(i) The
killing of a dog in order to prevent further injury
or death
or if
the dog is diseased or seriously injured;
(ii) The killing of a dog by a veterinarian or a euthanasia
technician certified by the veterinary medical licensing board in
accordance with rules adopted under section 4741.03 of the Revised
Code who is aware that the dog is under quarantine.
(3) No person who has killed a dog that has bitten any
person
in order to prevent further injury or death or if the dog
is
diseased or seriously injured and who is authorized to do so under
division (C)(2)(b) of this section shall fail to do both of the
following:
(a) Immediately after the killing of the dog, notify the
board of health for the district in which the bite killing
occurred of
the
facts relative to the bite and the killing and the
reasons for the killing;
(b) Hold the body of the dog until that board of health
claims it to perform tests for rabies or releases the body for
disposal.
(B) The
quarantine period for a dog that has bitten any
person shall be
ten days or another period that the board of
health for the
district in which the bite occurred determines is
necessary to
observe the dog for rabies.
(C)(1) To enable persons to comply with the quarantine
requirements specified in divisions (A) and (B) of this section,
boards of health shall make provision for the quarantine of
individual dogs under the circumstances described in those
divisions.
(2)(D) Upon the receipt of a notification pursuant to
division
(A)(C)(3) of this section that a dog that has bitten any
person has
been killed, the board of health for the district in
which the
bite killing occurred shall claim the body of the dog
from its
killer and
then perform tests on the body for rabies in
accordance
with rules adopted under this section.
(E) The public health council shall adopt rules in accordance
with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code establishing requirements
and procedures for rabies quarantines and rabies testing of dogs
as required under this section. The rules shall be in compliance
with the human rabies prevention recommendations of the advisory
committee on immunization practices for the centers for disease
control and prevention in the United States department of health
and human services and the compendium of animal rabies prevention
and control of the national association of state public health
veterinarians.
(D)(F) This section does not apply to a police dog that has
bitten a
person while the police dog is under the care of a
licensed veterinarian or
has bitten a person while the police dog
is being used for law enforcement,
corrections, prison or jail
security, or investigative purposes. If, after
biting a person, a
police dog exhibits any abnormal behavior or illness suggestive of
rabies, the law
enforcement
agency and the law enforcement officer
the police dog assists,
within a reasonable time after the person
is bitten, shall make
the police dog
available for the board of
health for the district
in which the bite occurred
to perform
tests for rabies.
(E)(G) As used in this section,
"police dog" has the same
meaning as
in section 2921.321 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 955.42. A person bitten or injured by an animal
afflicted with rabies,
if the bite or injury has caused the
person
to employ medical or
surgical treatment receive rabies
post-exposure prophylaxis, may present, within four
months
after
the bite or injury
and at a regular meeting of the
board of
county commissioners of the county
where the bite or
injury was
received, an
itemized account of the expenses
incurred
and amount
paid by the person for medical and
surgical treatment rabies
post-exposure prophylaxis,
verified
by the person's own affidavit
and that of the
person's
attending physician. The administrator
or executor of the estate
of a deceased person may present
such
an account, execute such an
affidavit on behalf of the deceased
person, and present that
affidavit and the attending physician's
affidavit to
the board
within that four-month period. If the
person so bitten or
injured
is a minor, the person's parent or
guardian may
present such an
account, execute such an affidavit
on behalf of the person, and
present that affidavit
and the
attending physician's affidavit to
the board within that
four-month
period. The person, the
administrator or executor, or
the parent or
guardian, as
applicable, shall present, with the
account and affidavits,
documentation establishing that the
person, the person's estate,
or the parent
or guardian, as
applicable, is unable, without
deprivation of basic needs, to
further provide for the payment of
the expenses incurred for the
medical or
surgical treatment rabies post-exposure prophylaxis.
Sec. 955.41 955.43. The board of county commissioners, not
later than the third
regular meeting after it is presented with
the account provided for by section
955.42 of the Revised
Code,
shall examine the
account and, if it is found in whole
or
part
correct and just, may order a
payment in whole or in part to
either the
patient, the representative of the patient referred to
in that section, or the physician who rendered the
patient's
medical or surgical treatment rabies post-exposure prophylaxis, in
accordance with
their respective
claims,
provided that a payment
is made
only for an account with
respect to which the board
determines the patient,
the patient's
estate, or the patient's
parent or guardian, as applicable, is
unable, without deprivation
of basic needs, to further provide for
the payment
of the
expenses incurred for the medical or surgical
treatment.
A
person shall not
receive for one bite or injury a sum
exceeding
one thousand five
hundred dollars.
Sec. 955.43 955.45. (A) When either a blind, deaf or hearing
impaired, or mobility impaired
person or a trainer of an
assistance dog is accompanied by an assistance dog, the person or
the trainer, as applicable, is
entitled to the full
and equal
accommodations, advantages,
facilities, and privileges
of all
public conveyances, hotels,
lodging places, all places of
public
accommodation, amusement, or
resort, all institutions of
education, and other places to which
the general public is
invited, and may take the dog into such
conveyances and places,
subject only to the conditions and
limitations applicable to all
persons not so accompanied, except
that:
(1) The dog shall not occupy a seat in any public
conveyance.
(2) The dog shall be upon a leash while using the
facilities
of a common carrier.
(3) Any dog in training to become an assistance dog shall be
covered by a liability
insurance policy
provided by the nonprofit
special agency engaged
in such work
protecting members of the
public against personal
injury or
property damage caused by the
dog.
(B) No person shall deprive a blind, deaf or hearing
impaired, or mobility
impaired person or a trainer of an
assistance dog who is accompanied by an assistance dog of any of
the advantages, facilities, or
privileges provided in division (A)
of this section, nor charge
the person or trainer a fee or charge
for
the dog.
(C) As used in this section, "institutions of education"
means:
(1) Any state university or college as defined in section
3345.32 of the Revised Code;
(2) Any private college or university that holds a
certificate of authorization issued by the Ohio board of regents
pursuant to Chapter 1713. of the Revised Code;
(3) Any elementary or secondary school operated by a board
of
education;
(4) Any chartered or nonchartered nonpublic elementary or
secondary school;
(5) Any school issued a certificate of registration by the
state board of
career colleges and
schools.
Sec. 955.44 955.46. All fines collected for violations of
sections 955.11, 955.21,
955.22, 955.23, 955.25, and 955.261
955.41 of the Revised Code shall be deposited in
the county
treasury to the credit of the dog and kennel fund.
Sec. 955.51. (A) As used in sections 955.51 to 955.53 of the
Revised Code:
(1) "Animal" means a horse, mule, camelid, sheep, head of
cattle,
swine, goat, domestic rabbit, or domestic fowl or
poultry.
(2) "Fair market value" means the average price that is paid
for a healthy grade animal at a livestock auction selected by the
director of agriculture and licensed under Chapter 943. of the
Revised Code.
(3) "Grade animal" means an animal that is not eligible for
registration by a breed association or in a registry.
(4) "Predator" means a coyote or a black vulture.
(B) An owner of an animal that has been injured or killed by
a predator and that the owner believes has a fair market value of
more than twenty-five dollars shall
do both of the following
within seventy-two hours after the loss or injury
has been
discovered:
(1) Notify the dog warden by
telephone;
(2) Document by photograph the wounds sustained by the
animal.
If the owner chooses to file a claim under sections 955.51 to
955.53 of the Revised Code, the owner shall complete a claim form
for indemnification in quadruplicate as prescribed by the director
in section 955.53 of the Revised Code and provided by the dog
warden. The owner may request, and
the dog warden shall provide,
assistance in filling out the form. For the purposes of section
955.52 of the Revised Code, the owner shall send to the department
of agriculture, within thirty days after discovery of the animal,
the original copy of the claim form, all photographs documenting
the wounds of the animal, and any other pertinent facts in the
possession of the owner.
If the animal that is killed or injured is registered by an
accepted association or in an accepted registry, the owner shall
submit with the claim form that is filed with the department the
registration papers showing the animal's lines of breeding, age,
and other relevant information. If the animal is the offspring of
registered stock and is eligible for registration, the
registration papers showing the lines of breeding of the offspring
shall be submitted as well.
The owner shall retain a copy of the claim form and provide a
copy of the form to both the dog warden and the wildlife officer
who investigates the claim, if
applicable.
(C) Following notification from the owner of an animal under
division (B) of this section, the dog warden promptly shall
investigate the loss
or injury and shall
determine whether or not
the loss
or injury was made by a
predator. If the dog warden
determines that the
loss or injury was not made by a predator, the
owner has no claim
under sections 955.51 to 955.53 of the Revised
Code. If the dog
warden determines
that the loss or injury was
made by a predator, the dog warden
promptly shall notify by
telephone
the wildlife officer of that determination. For the
purposes of
section 955.52 of the Revised Code, the dog warden
shall send to the department the dog warden's determination of
whether the animal was killed or
injured by a predator and any
other documents, testimony, or
information that the dog warden
has received relating to
the loss or injury of the animal.
(D) Following notification from the dog warden under division
(C) of this section, the
wildlife
officer shall confirm the
determination of the dog warden on the claim, disaffirm it, or
state that
the wildlife officer is
uncertain about the
determination. If the
wildlife officer disaffirms the
determination of the dog warden, the owner has no claim under
sections 955.51 to 955.53 of the Revised Code. If the wildlife
officer affirms the
determination of the dog warden or states that
the wildlife officer is uncertain
about
that determination, the
wildlife officer shall so notify in
writing the department for
the purposes of section 955.52 of the
Revised Code.
Sec. 955.99. (A)(1) Whoever violates division (E) of
section
955.11 of the Revised Code because of a failure to comply
with
division (B) of that section is guilty of a minor
misdemeanor, and
the court shall impose on the offender a fine of at least
twenty-five dollars. The court shall not suspend the imposition of
that fine.
(2) Whoever violates division (E) of section 955.11 of the
Revised Code because of a failure to comply with division (C) or
(D) of that section is guilty of a minor misdemeanor on a first
offense and of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree on each
subsequent offense.
(B) Whoever violates section 955.10, division (A)(1) of
section 955.161, or section 955.23,
955.24, or
955.25 of the
Revised Code is guilty of a minor
misdemeanor, and the court
shall impose on the offender a fine of
at least twenty-five
dollars. The court shall not suspend the
imposition of that fine.
(C) Whoever violates section 955.24 or 955.25 of the Revised
Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree, and the
court shall impose on the offender a fine of at least twenty-five
dollars. The court shall not suspend the imposition of that fine.
(D) Whoever violates section 955.261, 955.39 955.40, 955.41,
or 955.50 of
the Revised Code is guilty of a minor misdemeanor of
the fourth degree on a first
offense and, and the court shall
impose on the offender a fine of at least seventy-five dollars.
Whoever subsequently violates any of those sections is guilty of a
misdemeanor of the fourth third degree on each
subsequent offense,
and the court shall impose on the offender a fine of at least one
hundred fifty dollars. The court shall not suspend the imposition
of any fine established under this division.
(D)(E) Whoever violates division (F) of section 955.16 or
division (B) of section 955.43 955.45 of the Revised Code is
guilty of a
misdemeanor of the fourth degree.
(E)(F)(1) Whoever violates division (D) of section 955.04,
section 955.21, or
division (B) or
(C) of section 955.22 of the
Revised Code shall be
fined not less
than twenty-five dollars or
more than one hundred
dollars on a
first offense, and on each
subsequent offense shall
be fined not
less than seventy-five
dollars or more than two
hundred fifty
dollars and may be
imprisoned for not more than
thirty days. The court shall not
suspend the imposition of any
fine established under division
(F)(1) of this section.
(2) In addition to the penalties prescribed in division
(E)(F)(1) of this section, if the offender is guilty of a
violation
of division (B) or (C) of section 955.22 of the Revised
Code, the
court may order the offender to personally supervise the
dog that
the offender owns, keeps, or harbors, to cause that dog
to
complete dog obedience training, or to do both.
(F)(G) If a violation of division (D) of section 955.22 of
the Revised Code involves a dangerous dog, whoever violates that
division is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree on a
first offense and of a misdemeanor of the third degree on each
subsequent offense. Additionally, the court may order the
offender
to personally supervise the dangerous dog that the
offender owns,
keeps, or harbors, to cause that dog to complete dog
obedience
training, or to do both, and the court may order the offender to
obtain liability insurance pursuant to division (E) of section
955.22 of the Revised Code. The court, in the alternative, may
order the dangerous dog to be humanely destroyed by a
licensed
veterinarian, the county dog warden,
or the county humane
society.
(G)(H) If a violation of division (D) of section 955.22 of
the Revised Code involves a vicious dog, whoever violates that
division is guilty of one of the following:
(1) A felony of the fourth degree on a first or subsequent
offense if the dog kills or seriously injures a person.
Additionally, the court shall order that the vicious dog be
humanely destroyed by a licensed veterinarian, the
county dog
warden, or the county
humane
society.
(2) A misdemeanor of the first degree on a first offense
and
a felony of the fourth degree on each subsequent offense.
Additionally, the court may order the vicious dog to be humanely
destroyed by a licensed veterinarian, the county dog
warden, or
the county humane society.
(3) A misdemeanor of the first degree if the dog causes
injury, other than killing or serious injury, to any person.
(H)(I) Whoever violates division (A)(2) of section 955.01 or
division (E) of section 955.22 of the Revised Code is guilty of a
misdemeanor of the first degree.
(I)(J) Whoever violates division (C) of section 955.221 of
the Revised Code is guilty of a minor misdemeanor. Each day of
continued violation constitutes a separate offense. Fines levied
and
collected for violations of that division shall be distributed
by the
mayor or clerk of
the municipal or county court in
accordance with section 733.40,
division (F) of section 1901.31,
or division (C) of section
1907.20 of the Revised Code to the
treasury of the county,
township, or municipal corporation whose
resolution or ordinance
was violated.
(J)(K) Whoever violates division (F)(1), (2), or (3) of
section
955.22 of the Revised Code is guilty of a felony of the
fourth degree.
Additionally, the court
shall order that the
vicious dog be humanely destroyed by a
licensed
veterinarian, the
county dog warden,
or the county
humane
society.
Sec. 957.01. (A) Except as otherwise provided in this
section, a cat that has been surrendered to an animal shelter
becomes the property of the shelter. The animal shelter may
immediately determine the disposition of the cat.
(B) If a cat that has been surrendered to an animal shelter
has a form of identification specified in division (D) of this
section, the animal shelter shall do both of the following:
(1) Keep, house, and feed the cat for three business days;
(2) Make a reasonable attempt to contact the owner of the
cat.
If a cat is not redeemed after three business days, the
animal shelter shall be deemed the owner of the cat.
(C) If a cat that has been surrendered to an animal shelter
has an obvious disease or injury, the cat may be humanely
destroyed
immediately. If the diseased or injured cat has a form
of
identification specified in division (D) of this section, the
necessity of humanely destroying the cat shall be certified by a
veterinarian or a
registered veterinary technician, as defined in
section 4741.01 of
the Revised Code, who is in consultation with
a veterinarian or is working under standing orders of a
veterinarian. If the cat does not have a form of
identification
specified in division (D) of this section, the
decision to
humanely destroy it shall be made by the animal shelter
staff.
(D) For the purpose of identification of cats under this
section, a cat shall have one of the following forms of
identification attached to or inserted into it:
(1) A tag that is attached to a collar that is worn by the
cat. The tag shall indicate the owner's name and current address
and telephone number.
(2) A current rabies vaccination tag that is provided in
accordance with section 957.02 of the Revised Code and attached to
a collar that is worn by the cat;
(3) A collar that is worn by the cat and that has the owner's
name and current address and telephone number embroidered on it;
(4) A registered microchip that is subcutaneously inserted
into the cat and that contains an identification number that can
be traced to the owner's name and current address and telephone
number.
Additionally, if the cat is a feral cat, identification may
be in the form of a tipped ear.
(E) No person, other than a person appointed as a humane
agent
under section 1717.06 of the Revised Code, a veterinarian,
or an
employee of an animal
shelter, shall
remove a form of
identification
specified in division (D) of this
section from a
cat that is not
owned by the person.
(F) As used in this section, "animal shelter" does not
include a facility that is operated by a dog warden pursuant to
Chapter 955. of the Revised Code.
(G) As used in this section and sections 957.02 to 957.04 of
the Revised Code:
(1) "Feral cat" means a cat that does not have a
form of
identification specified in this section, whose usual and
consistent temperament is extreme fear of and resistance to
contact with people, and that is totally unsocialized to people.
(2) "Veterinarian" means a person who is licensed under
Chapter 4741. of the Revised Code to practice veterinary medicine
in this state.
Sec. 957.02. (A) Except as otherwise provided in this
section, the owner, keeper, or harborer of a cat shall ensure that
the cat is at all times
properly vaccinated against rabies in
compliance with the recommendations in the compendium of animal
rabies prevention and control of the national association of state
public health veterinarians.
(B) Division (A) of this section does not apply to any of the
following:
(1) A cat whose well-being would be endangered by a
vaccination against rabies as determined by a veterinarian. The
veterinarian shall provide the determination in writing. The
determination shall state why the vaccination would endanger the
well-being of the cat and the length of time for which the
vaccination would be a danger to the cat.
(2) A cat that is confined to the premises of an organization
or a nonprofit corporation organized under Chapter 1702. of the
Revised Code or the laws of another state that is devoted to the
care of, or providing hospital treatment for, lost or homeless
animals;
(3) A cat that is confined for purposes of research at a
facility registered under the "Animal Welfare Act of 1966," 80
Stat. 351, 7 U.S.C. 2136, as amended;
(4) A cat that is confined to an animal shelter as defined in
section 4729.01 of the Revised Code;
(C) The vaccination of a cat against rabies shall be
administered by or under the supervision of a veterinarian. The
veterinarian who administers or supervises the administration of a
rabies vaccination shall do all of the following:
(1) Complete and sign a vaccination certificate;
(2) Provide a rabies vaccination tag and the vaccination
certificate to the owner, keeper, or harborer of the cat;
(3) Retain a copy of the vaccination certificate during the
period of time that the cat remains vaccinated against rabies.
Upon request, the veterinarian shall provide a copy of the
certificate to the board of health of the health district in which
the cat resides.
For the purpose of compliance with the requirement that the
vaccination of a cat against rabies be administered by or under
the supervision of a veterinarian, "veterinarian" includes a
veterinarian that is licensed in another state and that uses
vaccines against rabies that are licensed by the United States
department of agriculture. The owner, keeper, or harborer of a cat
that is vaccinated against rabies in another state and that is
moved into this state shall provide proof of vaccination against
rabies for the cat to the board of health of the health district
in which the cat resides.
(D) A veterinarian shall use vaccines against rabies that are
licensed by the United States department of agriculture. The
veterinarian shall follow the label or package insert instructions
regarding dosage and method of administration of a vaccine. A
vaccination administered in accordance with this division
constitutes compliance with this division in any county of the
state.
(E) A board of health shall assess a civil penalty of fifty
dollars for a violation of division (A) of this section.
(F) Nothing in this section limits the authority of the
legislative authority of a municipal corporation to adopt and
enforce ordinances, or a board of health to adopt and enforce
rules or to issue and enforce orders, for the prevention or
control of rabies, including ordinances, rules, or orders
requiring the issuance of rabies vaccination tags and certificates
supplied to veterinarians and the establishment and collection of
fees for supplying the vaccination tags and certificates within
the municipal corporation or health district, as applicable. Any
fees established by the legislative authority or board under this
section shall not exceed one dollar for a vaccination tag and the
accompanying certificate. The fees shall be used by the municipal
corporation or board of health to defray the costs of procuring
and distributing rabies vaccination tags and certificates and for
promoting vaccinations of cats.
(G) All money collected by a board of health from civil
penalties assessed under division (E) of this section and money
from all fines imposed for a violation of an
ordinance of a
municipal corporation or rule or order of a board
of health
authorized under this section shall be credited to the
general
fund of the municipal corporation or the district health
fund
created under section 3709.28 of the Revised Code, as
applicable.
(H) As used in this section and sections 957.03 and 957.04 of
the Revised Code, "board of health" means the board of health of a
city or
general health district created by or under the authority
of
Chapter 3709. of the Revised Code or the authority having the
duties of a board of health in any city as authorized by section
3709.05 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 957.03. (A) Whenever, in the judgment of the director of
health, a board of health, or
persons performing the duties of a
board of health, rabies is
prevalent enough to pose a health
hazard to the general public, the director of health, the
board,
or those persons
shall declare a quarantine of all cats in
the
health district or
in a part of it. During the quarantine, the
owner, keeper, or
harborer of a cat shall keep it confined on the
premises of the
owner, keeper, or harborer, or in a suitable
holding place, at
the expense of the owner, keeper, or harborer,
except that a cat
may be permitted to leave the premises of its
owner, keeper, or
harborer if it is in a container or under the
control of a
responsible person. The quarantine order shall be
considered an
emergency and need not be published.
(B) When a quarantine of cats has been declared in a health
district or part of a health district, all persons having the
authority of police
officers shall
assist the health authorities
in enforcing the
quarantine order.
(C) If a quarantine has been declared under this chapter, the
director of health, a board of health, or persons performing the
duties of a board of health may order the humane destruction of a
cat that has been declared a nuisance and for which proof of the
cat's having been vaccinated in accordance with section 957.02 of
the Revised Code cannot be demonstrated.
(D) No person shall violate a rabies quarantine order issued
under this section.
(E) As used in this section, "nuisance" means a cat that is
running at large and that is not under the direct supervision of
its owner, keeper, or harborer and in doing so is a health hazard
to the general public during a period in which the director of
health, a board of health, or persons performing the duties of a
board of health determine that rabies is prevalent.
Sec. 957.04. (A)(1) If a medical care provider treats a
person who was bitten by a cat, the medical care provider, within
twenty-four hours after treating the person, shall report the
incident to the
health commissioner appointed by the board of
health of the health
district in which the bite occurred.
(2) If a health commissioner receives a report under division
(A)(1) of this section, the health commissioner shall declare a
quarantine in
accordance with rules adopted under this section.
The owner,
keeper, or harborer of the cat, if known, shall pay
all of the
expenses of the quarantine.
(B)(1) A veterinarian or other person who examines, treats,
owns, harbors, or otherwise cares for a cat that exhibits symptoms
or behavior suggestive of rabies may report that the cat exhibits
symptoms or behavior
suggestive of rabies to the health
commissioner of the health
district in which the cat is examined,
treated, owned, harbored, or otherwise cared for.
(2) If a health commissioner receives a report under division
(B)(1) of this section, the health commissioner shall investigate
the report and, if the cat that is the subject of the report does
exhibit symptoms or behavior suggestive of rabies, declare a
quarantine or test the cat in
accordance with rules adopted under
this section. The owner,
keeper, or harborer of the cat, if
known, shall pay all of the
expenses of a quarantine.
(C)(1) No person shall remove a cat from the health district
in which the cat has been quarantined in accordance with division
(A)(2) or (B)(2) of this section
without the approval of the
health commissioner of the health district in which the quarantine
has been declared.
No person shall transfer ownership of a cat
that
has been
quarantined until a quarantine period as
specified
in
rules
adopted under
this section has been completed.
(2)(a) Subject to division (C)(2)(b) of this section, no
person shall kill a cat that has been quarantined in accordance
with division (A)(2) or (B)(2) of this section
without the
approval of the health commissioner of the health district in
which the quarantine has been declared.
(b) Division (C)(2)(a) of this section does not apply to
either of the following:
(i) The
killing of a cat in order to prevent further injury
or death
or if
the cat is diseased or seriously injured;
(ii) The killing of a cat by a veterinarian or a euthanasia
technician certified by the veterinary medical licensing board in
accordance with rules adopted under section 4741.03 of the Revised
Code who is aware that the cat is under quarantine.
(3) No person who has killed a cat and who is authorized to
do so under division (C)(2)(b) of this section shall fail to do
both of the
following:
(a) Immediately after the killing of the cat, notify the
board of health of the health district in which the killing
occurred
of
the
facts relative to the killing and the reasons for
the killing;
(b) Hold the body of the cat until that board of health
claims it to perform tests for rabies or releases the body for
disposal.
(D) Upon the receipt of a notification pursuant to
division
(C)(3) of this section that a cat has
been killed, the board of
health of the health district in
which
the
killing occurred shall
claim the body of the cat from its
killer
and
perform tests on
the body for rabies in accordance with rules adopted under this
section.
(E) The public health council shall adopt rules in accordance
with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code establishing requirements
and procedures for rabies quarantines and rabies testing of cats
as required under this section. The rules shall be in compliance
with the human rabies prevention recommendations of the advisory
committee on immunization practices for the centers for disease
control and prevention in the United States department of health
and human services and the compendium of animal rabies prevention
and control of the national association of state public health
veterinarians.
Sec. 957.05. A board of county commissioners may enter into
an agreement with a board of township trustees or the legislative
authority of a municipal corporation, as authorized by section
307.15 of the Revised Code, for the provision of animal control
services to either of the parties to the agreement. An agreement
that a board of county commissioners and a board of township
trustees or the legislative authority of a municipal corporation
has entered into for that purpose before the effective date of
this section solely under the general authority of section 307.15
of the Revised Code is consistent with the specific authority
conferred by this section.
Sec. 957.99. Whoever violates section 957.03 or 957.04 of
the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree
on a first offense, and the court shall impose on the offender a
fine of at least seventy-five dollars. Whoever subsequently
violates either of those sections is guilty of a misdemeanor of
the third degree on each subsequent offense, and the court shall
impose on the offender a fine of at least one hundred fifty
dollars. The court shall not suspend the imposition of any fine
established under this division.
Sec. 959.131. (A) As used in this section:
(1) "Companion animal" means any
animal that is kept
inside
a
residential dwelling and any dog or cat regardless of where it
is
kept. "Companion animal" does not include livestock or any wild
animal.
(2) "Cruelty," "torment,"
and "torture" have the same
meanings as
in section 1717.01 of the Revised
Code.
(3) "Residential dwelling" means a structure or shelter or
the portion of a structure or shelter that is used by one or more
humans for the purpose of a habitation.
(4) "Practice of veterinary medicine" has the same meaning
as
in section
4741.01 of the Revised Code.
(5) "Wild animal" has the same meaning as in section 1531.01
of the Revised Code.
(6) "Federal animal welfare act" means the "Laboratory
Animal
Act of 1966," Pub. L. No. 89-544, 80 Stat. 350 (1966), 7
U.S.C.A.
2131 et seq., as amended by the "Animal Welfare Act of
1970," Pub.
L. No. 91-579, 84 Stat. 1560 (1970), the "Animal
Welfare Act
Amendments of 1976," Pub. L. No. 94-279, 90 Stat. 417
(1976), and
the "Food Security Act of 1985," Pub. L. No. 99-198,
99 Stat. 1354
(1985), and as it may be subsequently amended.
(B) No person shall knowingly
torture, torment, needlessly
mutilate or
maim, cruelly beat, poison, needlessly
kill, or commit
an act of
cruelty
against a companion animal.
(C) No person who
confines or who is the custodian or
caretaker of
a companion animal shall negligently do
any of the
following:
(1) Torture, torment, needlessly mutilate or maim,
cruelly
beat, poison, needlessly kill, or
commit an act of cruelty against
the companion animal;
(2) Deprive the companion animal of necessary sustenance,
confine the companion animal without supplying it during the
confinement with sufficient quantities of good, wholesome food and
water, or impound or confine the companion animal without
affording it, during the impoundment or confinement, with access
to shelter from heat, cold, wind, rain, snow, or excessive direct
sunlight, if it can reasonably be expected that the companion
animal would become sick or suffer in any other way as a result of
or due to the deprivation, confinement, or impoundment or
confinement in any of those specified manners.
(D) Divisions (B) and (C) of this section do not apply to
any
of the following:
(1) A companion animal used in scientific research conducted
by an institution in accordance with the federal animal welfare
act and related regulations;
(2) The lawful practice of veterinary medicine by a person
who has been issued a license, temporary permit, or registration
certificate to do so under Chapter 4741. of the Revised Code;
(3) Dogs being used or intended for use for hunting or field
trial purposes, provided that the dogs are being treated in
accordance with usual and commonly accepted practices for the care
of hunting dogs;
(4) The use of common training devices, if the companion
animal is being treated in accordance with usual and commonly
accepted practices for the training of animals;
(5)(4) The administering of medicine to a companion animal
that
was properly prescribed by a person who has been issued a
license,
temporary permit, or registration certificate under
Chapter 4741.
of the Revised Code.
(E) Notwithstanding any section of the Revised Code that
otherwise provides for the distribution of fine moneys, the clerk
of court shall forward all fines the clerk collects that are so
imposed for any
violation of this section
to the treasurer of the
political subdivision or the state, whose county humane society or
law enforcement agency is to be paid the fine money as determined
under this division. The
treasurer to whom the fines are forwarded
shall pay the fine moneys to the county humane
society or the
county, township, municipal corporation, or state law enforcement
agency in this state that primarily was responsible for or
involved in
the investigation and prosecution of
the violation.
If
a county humane society receives any fine moneys under this
division, the county
humane society shall use the fine
moneys to
provide the training
that is required for humane agents
under of a
county humane society organized under
section 1717.06 1717.05 of
the
Revised Code.
Sec. 959.132. (A) As used in this section:
(1) "Companion animal" has the same meaning as in section
959.131 of the Revised Code.
(2) "Impounding agency" means a county humane society
organized under section 1717.05 of the Revised Code, an animal
shelter, or a law enforcement agency that has impounded a
companion animal
in accordance with this section.
(3) "Offense" means a violation of section 959.131 of the
Revised Code or an attempt, in violation of section 2923.02 of the
Revised Code, to violate section 959.131 of the Revised Code.
(4) "Officer" means any law enforcement officer, agent of a
county humane society, dog warden, deputy dog warden, or
other
person appointed to act as an administer
and enforce
animal
control officer for a municipal corporation or
township in
accordance with state law, an ordinance, or a
resolution.
(B)
An officer may seize and cause to be impounded at an
impounding agency a companion animal that the officer has
probable cause
to believe is the subject of an offense. No
officer or impounding agency shall impound a companion animal that
is the subject of an offense in a
shelter owned, operated, or
controlled by a board of county
commissioners pursuant to Chapter
955. of the Revised Code unless
the board, by resolution,
authorizes the impoundment of such a companion
animal in a
shelter owned, operated, or controlled by that board
and has
executed, in the case when the officer is other than a dog
warden
or assistant deputy dog warden, a contract specifying the terms
and
conditions of the impoundment.
(C) The officer shall give written notice of the seizure and
impoundment to the owner, keeper,
or
harborer of the companion
animal that was seized and impounded. If the officer is unable to
give the notice to the owner, keeper, or harborer of the companion
animal, the officer shall post the notice on the door of the
residence or in another conspicuous place on the premises at which
the companion animal was seized. The notice shall include a
statement that a hearing will be held not later than ten days
after the notice is provided or at the next available court date
to determine whether the officer had probable cause to seize the
companion animal and, if applicable, to determine the amount of a
bond or cash deposit that is needed to provide for the companion
animal's care and keeping for not less than thirty days beginning
on the date on which the companion animal was impounded.
(D) A companion animal that is seized under this section may
be
humanely destroyed immediately or at any time during
impoundment
if a licensed veterinarian determines it to be
necessary because
the companion animal is suffering.
(E)(1) Not later than ten days after notice is provided or at
the next available court date, the court shall hold a hearing to
determine whether the officer impounding a companion animal had
probable cause to seize the companion animal. If the court
determines that probable cause exists, the court shall determine
the amount of a bond or cash deposit that is needed to provide for
the companion animal's care and keeping for not less than thirty
days beginning on the date on which the companion animal was
impounded.
(2) If the court determines that probable cause does not
exist, the court immediately shall order the impounding agency to
return the companion animal to its owner if possible. If the
companion animal cannot be
returned because it has died as a
result of neglect or other
misconduct by the impounding agency or
if the companion animal is
injured
as a result of neglect or
other misconduct by the
impounding
agency, the court
shall
order the
impounding agency
to pay the
owner an amount
determined by the
court to be equal
to the
reasonable market
value
of the
companion animal at the
time that
it was
impounded plus statutory
interest as defined in
section
1343.03
of the Revised Code from
the date of the
impoundment or
an
amount determined by the court to be equal to
the reasonable
cost of treatment of the injury to the companion
animal, as
applicable. The
requirement established in
division
(E)(2) of
this section
regarding the payment of
the reasonable market
value of
the
companion
animal shall not
apply in the case of a
dog that,
in
violation
of
section 955.01
of the Revised Code,
was not
registered at
the time
it was seized
and impounded.
(3) If the court determines that probable cause exists and
determines the amount of a bond or cash deposit, the case shall
continue and the owner shall post a bond or cash deposit to
provide for the companion animal's care and keeping for not less
than thirty days beginning on the date on which the companion
animal was impounded. The owner may renew a bond or cash deposit
by posting, not later than ten days following the expiration of
the period for which a previous bond or cash deposit was posted, a
new bond or cash deposit in an amount that the court, in
consultation with the impounding agency, determines is sufficient
to provide for the companion animal's care and keeping for not
less than thirty days beginning on the date on which the previous
period expired. If no bond or cash deposit is posted or if a bond
or cash deposit expires and is not renewed, the impounding agency
may determine the disposition of the companion animal unless the
court issues an order that specifies otherwise.
(F) If a person is convicted of committing an offense, the
court may impose the
following additional penalties against the
person:
(1) A requirement that the person pay for the costs incurred
by the impounding agency in caring for a companion animal involved
in the
applicable offense, provided that the costs were incurred
during
the companion animal's impoundment. A bond or
cash
deposit posted under this section may be applied to the costs.
(2) An order permanently terminating the person's right to
possession, title, custody, or care of the companion animal that
was
involved in the offense. If the court issues such an order,
the
court shall order the disposition of the companion animal.
(G) If a person is found not guilty of committing an offense,
the court
immediately shall order the impounding agency to return
the companion animal
to its owner if possible and to return the
entire amount of any
bond or cash deposit posted under division
(E) of this section. If
the companion animal cannot be returned
because it has died as a result of neglect or other misconduct by
the impounding agency or if the companion animal is injured as a
result of neglect or other misconduct by the impounding agency,
the court shall order the
impounding
agency to pay the owner an
amount determined by the
court to be
equal to the reasonable
market value of the companion animal at
the time that it was
impounded plus statutory interest as defined
in section 1343.03
of the Revised Code from the date of the
impoundment or an amount
determined by the court to be equal to the reasonable cost of
treatment of the injury to the companion animal, as applicable.
The
requirements established in this division
regarding the
return of
a bond or cash deposit and the payment of
the
reasonable market
value of the companion animal shall not
apply
in the
case of a
dog that, in violation of section 955.01
of
the Revised
Code, was
not registered at the time it was
seized
and impounded.
(H) If charges are filed under section 959.131 of the
Revised
Code against the
custodian or caretaker of a
companion
animal, but
the
companion animal that is
the subject of
the
charges is not
impounded, the court in which the charges
are
pending may order
the
owner or person having custody of the
companion animal to
provide
to the companion animal the
necessities described in
division
(C)(2) of section
959.131 of the Revised Code
until the
final disposition of the
charges.
If the court issues an
order of
that nature, the court
also may
authorize an officer or
another
person
to visit the place
where
the companion animal is
being
kept, at the times and under
the
conditions that the court
may
set, to
determine whether the
companion animal is
receiving
those
necessities and to remove and
impound the companion
animal
if the
companion animal
is not
receiving those necessities.
Sec. 959.99. (A) Whoever violates section
959.18
or 959.19
of the Revised Code is guilty of a minor misdemeanor.
(B) Except as otherwise provided in this division,
whoever
violates section 959.02 of the Revised Code is guilty of a
misdemeanor of
the second degree. If the value of the animal
killed or the
injury done amounts to three hundred dollars or
more, whoever
violates section 959.02 of the Revised Code is
guilty of a
misdemeanor of the first degree.
(C) Whoever violates section 959.03, 959.06, 959.12,
959.15,
or 959.17 of the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor
of the
fourth degree.
(D) Whoever violates division (A) of section 959.13 of the
Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree. In
addition, the court may order the offender to forfeit the animal
or livestock and may provide for its disposition, including, but
not limited to, the sale of the animal or livestock. If an
animal
or livestock is forfeited and sold pursuant to this
division, the
proceeds from the sale first shall be applied to
pay the expenses
incurred with regard to the care of the animal
from the time it
was taken from the custody of the former owner.
The balance of the
proceeds from the sale, if any, shall be paid
to the former owner
of the animal.
(E)(1) Whoever violates division (B) of
section
959.131 of
the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the
first degree on
a first
offense and a felony of the
fifth degree
on each
subsequent offense.
(2) Whoever violates section 959.01 of the Revised Code or
division (C) of
section
959.131 of
the Revised Code is guilty of a
misdemeanor of the
second
degree
on a first offense and a
misdemeanor of the first
degree on each
subsequent offense.
(3)(a) A court may shall order a person who is convicted of
or
pleads
guilty to
a violation of division (B) of section 959.131
of the Revised
Code
to
forfeit to an impounding agency, as defined
in section
959.132 of
the Revised Code, any or all of the
companion animals
in that
person's ownership or care. The court
also may prohibit
or place
limitations on the person's ability to
own or care for
any
companion animals for a specified or
indefinite period of
time.
(b) A court may order a person who is convicted of or pleads
guilty to a violation of division (C) of section 959.131 of the
Revised Code to forfeit to an impounding agency, as defined in
section 959.132 of the Revised Code, any or all of the companion
animals in that person's ownership or care. The court also may
prohibit or place limitations on the person's ability to own or
care for any companion animals for a specified or indefinite
period of time.
(c) A court may order a person who is convicted of or
pleads
guilty to a violation of section 959.131 of the Revised
Code to
reimburse an impounding agency for the reasonably
necessary costs
incurred by the agency for the care of a companion
animal that the
agency impounded as a result of the investigation
or prosecution
of the violation, provided that the costs were not
otherwise paid
under section 959.132 of the Revised Code.
(4) If a court has reason to believe that a person who is
convicted of or
pleads guilty to a violation
of section 959.131 of
the Revised Code
suffers from a mental or emotional
disorder that
contributed to the violation,
the court may impose
as a community
control sanction or as a condition of probation a
requirement that
the offender undergo psychological evaluation or
counseling. The
court shall order the offender to pay the costs
of the evaluation
or counseling.
(F) Whoever violates section 959.14 of the Revised Code is
guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree on a first offense
and
a misdemeanor of the first degree on each subsequent offense.
(G) Whoever violates section 959.05 or 959.20 of the
Revised
Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree.
(H) Whoever violates section 959.16 of the Revised Code
is
guilty of a felony of the fourth degree for a first offense and
a
felony of
the third degree on each subsequent offense.
Sec. 1717.02. The objects of the Ohio humane society, and
all county humane societies
organized under section 1717.05 of the
Revised Code, shall be the inculcation
of humane principles and
the enforcement of laws for the prevention of
cruelty, especially
to children and animals. To promote those objects such
societies
may acquire property, real or personal, by purchase or gift. All
property acquired by such a society, by gift, devise, or bequest,
for special
purposes, shall be vested in its board of trustees,
which shall consist of
three members elected by the society. The
board shall manage such property
and apply it in accordance with
the terms of the gift, devise, or bequest, and
may sell it and
reinvest the proceeds.
Sec. 1717.05. A society for the prevention of acts of
cruelty to animals may be organized in any county by the
association of not less than seven persons.
The members of such a society, at a meeting called for the
purpose, shall elect not less than three of their members as its
board of directors trustees, and such directors the trustees shall
continue in office
until their successors are duly chosen.
The secretary or clerk of such the meeting shall make a true
record of the proceedings thereat and certify and forward such the
record to the secretary of state, who shall record it. Such The
record shall contain the name by which the association is to be
known, and from and after its filing with the secretary of state
the board of directors trustees and the associates, and their
successors,
shall have the powers, privileges, and immunities
incident to
incorporated companies. A copy of such the record,
certified by the
secretary of state, shall be taken in all courts
and places in
this state as evidence that such the society is a
duly organized and
incorporated body.
Such The society may elect such officers, and make such
rules,
regulations, and bylaws, as are deemed expedient by its
members
for its own government and the proper management of its
affairs.
Sec. 1717.06. A county humane society organized under
section 1717.05 of the Revised Code may appoint agents, who are
residents of the county or municipal corporation for which the
appointment is made or of a contiguous county or municipal
corporation in this state, for the purpose of prosecuting any
person
guilty of an act of cruelty to persons or animals. Such
agents
may
arrest any person found violating
this chapter or any
other law
for
protecting
persons or animals or preventing acts of
cruelty
thereto. Upon
making
an arrest the agent forthwith shall
convey
the person
arrested before some court or magistrate having
jurisdiction of
the offense, and there make complaint against
the
person on
oath or affirmation of the offense.
All appointments of agents under this section shall be
approved by the mayor of the municipal corporation for which they
are made. If the society exists outside a municipal corporation,
such appointments shall be approved by the probate judge of the
county for which they are made.
The mayor or probate judge
shall
keep a record of such appointments.
In order to qualify for appointment as a humane agent under
this section, a person first shall successfully complete a
minimum
of twenty hours of training on issues relating to the
investigation and prosecution of cruelty to and neglect of
animals. The training shall comply with rules recommended by the
peace officer training commission under section 109.73 of the
Revised Code and shall include, without limitation, instruction
regarding animal husbandry practices as described in division
(A)(12) of that section. A person who has been
appointed as a
humane agent
under this section prior to the
effective date of
this amendment April 9, 2003,
may continue to act as a humane
agent for a period
of time on and
after the effective date of this
amendment April 9, 2003, without
completing the
training. However,
on or before
December 31, 2004,
a person who
has been appointed as
a humane
agent under this
section prior to
the effective date of
this
amendment April 9, 2003, shall
successfully complete
the
training described in this paragraph
and submit
proof of its
successful completion to the
appropriate
appointing
mayor or
probate judge in order to continue
to act as a
humane
agent after
December 31, 2004.
An agent of a county humane society only has the specific
authority granted to the agent under this section and section
1717.08 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 1717.08. An officer, agent, or member of the Ohio
humane society or of a
county humane society may interfere to
prevent the perpetration of any act of
cruelty to animals in his
the officer's, agent's, or member's
presence, may use such force
as is necessary to
prevent it, and to that end may summon to his
the officer's,
agent's, or member's aid any bystanders.
Sec. 1717.09. A member of the Ohio humane society or of a
county humane
society may require the sheriff of any county, the
constable of any township,
the marshal or a policeman police
officer of any municipal
corporation, or any agent of such
a
society, to arrest any person found violating the laws in relation
to
cruelty to persons or animals, and to take possession of any
animal cruelly
treated in their respective counties or municipal
corporations, and deliver
such the animal to the proper officers
of the society.
Sec. 1717.14. When an officer or agent of the Ohio humane
society or of a county humane society deems it for the best
interest of a child, because of cruelty inflicted upon the child
or
because of the child's surroundings, that the child be removed
from the
possession and control of the parents or persons having
charge of
the child, the officer or agent shall comply with
section 2151.421 of the Revised Code.
As used in this section, "child" means any person under
eighteen years of age.
Sec. 3719.01. As used in this chapter:
(A) "Administer" means the direct application of a drug,
whether by injection, inhalation, ingestion, or any other means
to
a person or an animal.
(B) "Drug enforcement administration" means the drug
enforcement administration of the United States department of
justice or its successor agency.
(C) "Controlled substance" means a drug, compound,
mixture,
preparation, or substance included in schedule I, II,
III, IV, or
V.
(D) "Dangerous drug" has the same meaning as in section
4729.01 of the Revised
Code.
(E) "Dispense" means to sell, leave with, give away,
dispose
of, or deliver.
(F) "Distribute" means to deal in, ship, transport, or
deliver but does not include administering or dispensing a drug.
(G) "Drug" has the same meaning as in section
4729.01
of
the
Revised Code.
(H) "Drug abuse offense," "felony drug abuse offense,"
"cocaine," and
"hashish" have the same meanings as in section
2925.01 of
the Revised Code.
(I) "Federal drug abuse control laws" means the
"Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970," 84
Stat. 1242, 21 U.S.C. 801, as amended.
(J) "Hospital" means an institution for the care and
treatment of the sick and injured that is certified by the
department of
health and approved by the state board of pharmacy
as proper to
be entrusted with the custody of controlled
substances and the
professional use of controlled substances.
(K) "Hypodermic" means a hypodermic syringe or needle, or
other instrument or device for the injection of
medication.
(L) "Isomer," except as otherwise expressly
stated, means
the
optical isomer.
(M) "Laboratory" means a laboratory approved by the state
board of pharmacy as proper to be entrusted with the custody of
controlled substances and the use of controlled substances for
scientific and clinical purposes and for purposes of instruction.
(N) "Manufacturer" means a person who manufactures a
controlled
substance,
as "manufacture" is defined in section
3715.01 of the Revised Code.
(O) "Marihuana" means all parts of a plant of the genus
cannabis, whether growing or not; the seeds
of a plant of that
type; the resin extracted from a part of a plant of that
type; and
every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or
preparation of a
plant of that type or of its seeds or resin.
"Marihuana" does not include the
mature stalks
of the plant, fiber
produced from the stalks, oils or cake made
from the seeds of the
plant, or any other compound, manufacture,
salt, derivative,
mixture, or preparation of the mature stalks,
except the resin
extracted from the mature stalks, fiber, oil or cake, or the
sterilized seed of the plant that is incapable of germination.
(P) "Narcotic drugs" means coca leaves, opium,
isonipecaine,
amidone, isoamidone, ketobemidone, as defined in
this division,
and every substance not chemically distinguished
from them and
every drug, other than cannabis, that may be
included in the
meaning of "narcotic drug" under the federal drug
abuse control
laws. As used in this division:
(1) "Coca leaves" includes cocaine and any
compound,
manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation
of coca
leaves, except derivatives of coca leaves, that does
not
contain
cocaine, ecgonine, or substances from which cocaine or
ecgonine
may be synthesized or made.
(2) "Isonipecaine" means any
substance identified chemically
as
1-methyl-4-phenyl-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester, or
any salt thereof, by whatever trade name designated.
(3) "Amidone"
means any substance identified chemically as
4-4-diphenyl-6-dimethylamino-heptanone-3, or any salt thereof, by
whatever trade name designated.
(4) "Isoamidone" means any substance
identified chemically as
4-4-diphenyl-5-methyl-6-dimethylaminohexanone-3, or any salt
thereof, by whatever trade name designated.
(5) "Ketobemidone" means
any substance identified chemically
as
4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methyl-4-piperidyl ethyl ketone
hydrochloride, or any salt thereof, by whatever trade name
designated.
(Q) "Official written order" means an order written on a
form
provided for that purpose by the director of the United
States
drug enforcement administration, under any laws of the
United
States making provision for the order, if the order forms are
authorized and required by federal law.
(R) "Opiate" means any substance having an
addiction-forming
or addiction-sustaining liability similar to
morphine or being
capable of conversion into a drug having
addiction-forming or
addiction-sustaining liability.
"Opiate" does not
include, unless
specifically designated as controlled under
section 3719.41 of the
Revised Code, the dextrorotatory isomer of
3-methoxy-N-methylmorphinan and its salts
(dextro-methorphan).
"Opiate" does include its racemic and levoratory forms.
(S) "Opium poppy" means the plant of the species papaver
somniferum L., except its seeds.
(T) "Person" means any individual, corporation,
government,
governmental
subdivision or agency, business trust, estate,
trust,
partnership, association, or other legal entity.
(U) "Pharmacist" means a person licensed under
Chapter 4729.
of the Revised Code to engage in the practice of pharmacy.
(V) "Pharmacy" has the same meaning as in
section 4729.01 of
the Revised Code.
(W) "Poison" means any drug, chemical, or preparation likely
to
be deleterious or destructive to adult human life in quantities
of four grams
or less.
(X) "Poppy straw" means all parts, except the seeds, of
the
opium poppy, after mowing.
(Y) "Licensed health professional authorized to
prescribe
drugs," "prescriber," and "prescription" have the same meanings as
in section
4729.01 of the Revised Code.
(Z) "Registry number" means the number assigned to each
person registered under the federal drug abuse control laws.
(AA) "Sale" includes delivery, barter, exchange,
transfer, or
gift, or offer thereof, and each transaction of those natures
made
by any
person, whether as principal, proprietor, agent, servant,
or
employee.
(BB) "Schedule I," "schedule II," "schedule III,"
"schedule
IV," and "schedule V" mean controlled substance
schedules I, II,
III, IV, and V, respectively, established
pursuant to section
3719.41 of the Revised Code, as amended
pursuant to section
3719.43 or 3719.44 of the Revised Code.
(CC) "Wholesaler" means a person who, on official written
orders other than prescriptions, supplies controlled substances
that the person has not manufactured, produced, or prepared
personally and includes a "wholesale distributor of dangerous
drugs" as
defined in section 4729.01 of the Revised Code.
(DD) "Animal shelter" means a facility operated by a
humane
society or any society organized under Chapter 1717. of
the
Revised Code or a dog pound facility operated by a county dog
warden pursuant to Chapter 955.
of the Revised Code.
(EE) "Terminal distributor of dangerous drugs" has the
same
meaning as in section 4729.01 of the Revised
Code.
(FF) "Category III license" means a license issued to a
terminal distributor of dangerous drugs as set forth in section
4729.54 of the Revised Code.
(GG) "Prosecutor" has the same meaning as in section
2935.01
of the Revised Code.
Sec. 4501.21. (A) There is hereby created in the state
treasury the license plate contribution fund. The fund shall
consist of all contributions paid by motor vehicle registrants and
collected by the registrar of motor vehicles pursuant to sections
4503.491, 4503.493, 4503.50, 4503.501, 4503.502, 4503.51,
4503.522, 4503.545, 4503.55, 4503.551, 4503.552, 4503.553,
4503.561, 4503.562, 4503.591, 4503.67, 4503.68, 4503.69, 4503.71,
4503.711, 4503.72, 4503.73, 4503.74, 4503.75, and 4503.85 of the
Revised Code.
(B) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
collects in the fund as follows:
(1) The registrar shall pay the contributions received
pursuant to section 4503.491 of the Revised Code to the breast
cancer fund of Ohio, which shall use that money only to pay for
programs that provide assistance and education to Ohio breast
cancer patients and that improve access for such patients to
quality health care and clinical trials and shall not use any of
the money for abortion information, counseling, services, or other
abortion-related activities.
(2) The registrar shall pay the contributions received
pursuant to section 4503.493 of the Revised Code to the autism
society of Ohio, which shall use the contributions for programs
and autism awareness efforts throughout the state.
(3) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.50 of the Revised Code to the
future farmers of America foundation, which shall deposit the
contributions into its general account to be used for educational
and scholarship purposes of the future farmers of America
foundation.
(4) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.501 of the Revised Code to the
4-H youth development program of the Ohio state university
extension program, which shall use those contributions to pay the
expenses it incurs in conducting its educational activities.
(5) The registrar shall pay the contributions received
pursuant to section 4503.502 of the Revised Code to the Ohio
cattlemen's foundation, which shall use those contributions for
scholarships and other educational activities.
(6) The registrar shall pay each contribution the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.51 of the Revised Code to the
university or college whose name or marking or design appears on
collegiate license plates that are issued to a person under that
section. A university or college that receives contributions from
the fund shall deposit the contributions into its general
scholarship fund.
(7) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.522 of the Revised Code to the
"friends of Perry's victory and international peace memorial,
incorporated," a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of
this state, to assist that organization in paying the expenses it
incurs in sponsoring or holding charitable, educational, and
cultural events at the monument.
(8) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.55 of the Revised Code to the
pro football hall of fame, which shall deposit the contributions
into a special bank account that it establishes and which shall be
separate and distinct from any other account the pro football hall
of fame maintains, to be used exclusively for the purpose of
promoting the pro football hall of fame as a travel destination.
(9) The registrar shall pay the contributions that are paid
to the registrar pursuant to section 4503.545 of the Revised Code
to the national rifle association
foundation, which shall use the
money to pay the costs of the
educational activities and programs
the foundation holds or
sponsors in this state.
(10) In accordance with section 955.202 955.201 of the
Revised Code,
the registrar shall pay to the pets program funding
board created
by that section Ohio pet fund, as described in that
section, the contributions the registrar receives pursuant
to
section 4503.551 of the Revised Code and any other money from
any
other source, including donations, gifts, and grants, that is
designated by the source to be paid to the pets program funding
board Ohio pet fund. The board Ohio pet fund shall use the moneys
it receives under this
section only to support programs for the
sterilization of dogs and
cats and for educational programs
concerning the proper veterinary
care of those animals.
(11) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.552 of the Revised Code to the
rock and roll hall of fame and museum, incorporated.
(12) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.553 of the Revised Code to the
Ohio coalition for animals, incorporated, a nonprofit corporation.
Except as provided in division (B)(12) of this section, the
coalition shall distribute the money to its members, and the
members shall use the money only to pay for educational,
charitable, and
other programs of each coalition member that
provide care for unwanted, abused, and
neglected horses. The Ohio
coalition for animals may use a portion of the
money to pay for
reasonable marketing costs incurred in the design and
promotion
of the license plate and for administrative costs
incurred in the
disbursement and management of funds received
under this section.
(13) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.561 of the Revised Code to the
state of Ohio chapter of ducks unlimited, inc., which shall
deposit the contributions into a special bank account that it
establishes. The special bank account shall be separate and
distinct from any other account the state of Ohio chapter of ducks
unlimited, inc., maintains and shall be used exclusively for the
purpose of protecting, enhancing, restoring, and managing wetlands
and conserving wildlife habitat. The state of Ohio chapter of
ducks unlimited, inc., annually shall notify the registrar in
writing of the name, address, and account to which such payments
are to be made.
(14) The registrar shall pay the contributions the
registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.562 of the Revised
Code to the
Mahoning river consortium, which shall use the money
to pay the
expenses it incurs in restoring and maintaining the
Mahoning
river watershed.
(15)(a) The registrar shall pay to a sports commission
created pursuant to section 4503.591 of the Revised Code each
contribution the registrar receives under that section that an
applicant pays to obtain license plates that bear the logo of a
professional sports team located in the county of that sports
commission and that is participating in the license plate program
pursuant to division (E) of that section, irrespective of the
county of residence of an applicant.
(b) The registrar shall pay to a community charity each
contribution the registrar receives under section 4503.591 of the
Revised Code that an applicant pays to obtain license plates that
bear the logo of a professional sports team that is participating
in the license plate program pursuant to division (G) of that
section.
(16) The registrar shall pay the contributions the
registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.67 of the Revised Code
to the
Dan Beard council of the boy scouts of America. The council
shall
distribute all contributions in an equitable manner
throughout
the state to regional councils of the boy scouts.
(17) The registrar shall pay the contributions the
registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.68 of the Revised Code
to the
great river council of the girl scouts of the United States
of
America. The council shall distribute all contributions in an
equitable manner throughout the state to regional councils of the
girl scouts.
(18) The registrar shall pay the contributions the
registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.69 of the Revised Code
to the
Dan Beard council of the boy scouts of America. The council
shall
distribute all contributions in an equitable manner
throughout
the state to regional councils of the boy scouts.
(19) The registrar shall pay the contributions the
registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.71 of the Revised Code
to the
fraternal order of police of Ohio, incorporated, which
shall
deposit the fees into its general account to be used for
purposes
of the fraternal order of police of Ohio, incorporated.
(20) The registrar shall pay the contributions the
registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.711 of the Revised
Code to the
fraternal order of police of Ohio, incorporated, which
shall
deposit the contributions into an account that it creates to
be
used for the purpose of advancing and protecting the law
enforcement profession, promoting improved law enforcement
methods, and teaching respect for law and order.
(21) The registrar shall pay the contributions the
registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.72 of the Revised Code
to the
organization known on March 31, 2003, as the Ohio CASA/GAL
association, a private, nonprofit corporation organized under
Chapter 1702. of the Revised Code. The Ohio CASA/GAL association
shall use these contributions to pay the expenses it incurs in
administering a program to secure the proper representation in the
courts of this state of abused, neglected, and dependent children,
and for the training and supervision of persons participating in
that program.
(22) The registrar shall pay the contributions the
registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.73 of the Revised Code
to
Wright B. Flyer, incorporated, which shall deposit the
contributions into its general account to be used for purposes of
Wright B. Flyer, incorporated.
(23) The registrar shall pay the contributions the
registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.74 of the Revised Code
to the
Columbus zoological park
association, which shall disburse
the
moneys to Ohio's major
metropolitan zoos, as defined in
section
4503.74 of the Revised
Code, in accordance with a written
agreement entered into by the
major metropolitan zoos.
(24) The registrar shall pay the contributions the
registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.75 of the Revised Code
to the
rotary foundation, located on March 31, 2003, in Evanston,
Illinois, to be placed in a fund known as the permanent fund and
used to endow educational and humanitarian programs of the rotary
foundation.
(25) The registrar shall pay the contributions the
registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.85 of the Revised Code
to the
Ohio sea grant college program to be used for Lake Erie
area
research projects.
(C) All investment earnings of the license plate contribution
fund shall be credited to the fund. Not later than the first day
of May of every year, the registrar shall distribute to each
entity described in division (B) of this
section the investment
income the fund earned the previous
calendar year. The amount of
such a distribution paid to an entity
shall be proportionate to
the amount of money the entity received
from the fund during the
previous calendar year.
Sec. 4729.01. As used in this chapter:
(A) "Pharmacy," except when used in a context that refers to
the practice of pharmacy, means any area, room, rooms, place of
business, department, or portion of any of the foregoing where the
practice of pharmacy is conducted.
(B) "Practice of pharmacy" means providing pharmacist care
requiring specialized knowledge, judgment, and skill derived from
the principles of biological, chemical, behavioral, social,
pharmaceutical, and clinical sciences. As used in this division,
"pharmacist care" includes the following:
(1) Interpreting prescriptions;
(2) Dispensing drugs and drug therapy related devices;
(4) Counseling individuals with regard to their drug therapy,
recommending drug therapy related devices, and assisting in the
selection of drugs and appliances for treatment of common diseases
and injuries and providing instruction in the proper use of the
drugs and appliances;
(5) Performing drug regimen reviews with individuals by
discussing all of the drugs that the individual is taking and
explaining the interactions of the drugs;
(6) Performing drug utilization reviews with licensed health
professionals authorized to prescribe drugs when the pharmacist
determines that an individual with a prescription has a drug
regimen that warrants additional discussion with the prescriber;
(7) Advising an individual and the health care professionals
treating an individual with regard to the individual's drug
therapy;
(8) Acting pursuant to a consult agreement with a physician
authorized under Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code to practice
medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery, if an
agreement has been established with the physician;
(9) Engaging in the administration of immunizations to the
extent authorized by section 4729.41 of the Revised Code.
(C) "Compounding" means the preparation, mixing, assembling,
packaging, and labeling of one or more drugs in any of the
following circumstances:
(1) Pursuant to a prescription issued by a licensed health
professional authorized to prescribe drugs;
(2) Pursuant to the modification of a prescription made in
accordance with a consult agreement;
(3) As an incident to research, teaching activities, or
chemical analysis;
(4) In anticipation of orders for drugs pursuant to
prescriptions, based on routine, regularly observed dispensing
patterns;
(5) Pursuant to a request made by a licensed health
professional authorized to prescribe drugs for a drug that is to
be used by the professional for the purpose of direct
administration to patients in the course of the professional's
practice, if all of the following apply:
(a) At the time the request is made, the drug is not
commercially available regardless of the reason that the drug is
not available, including the absence of a manufacturer for the
drug or the lack of a readily available supply of the drug from a
manufacturer.
(b) A limited quantity of the drug is compounded and provided
to the professional.
(c) The drug is compounded and provided to the professional
as an occasional exception to the normal practice of dispensing
drugs pursuant to patient-specific prescriptions.
(D) "Consult agreement" means an agreement to manage an
individual's drug therapy that has been entered into by a
pharmacist and a physician authorized under Chapter 4731. of the
Revised Code to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic
medicine and surgery.
(1) Any article recognized in the United States pharmacopoeia
and national formulary, or any supplement to them, intended for
use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention
of disease in humans or animals;
(2) Any other article intended for use in the diagnosis,
cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in humans or
animals;
(3) Any article, other than food, intended to affect the
structure or any function of the body of humans or animals;
(4) Any article intended for use as a component of any
article specified in division (E)(1), (2), or (3) of this section;
but does not include devices or their components, parts, or
accessories.
(F) "Dangerous drug" means any of the following:
(1) Any drug to which either of the following applies:
(a) Under the "Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act," 52
Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended, the drug is
required to bear a label containing the legend "Caution: Federal
law prohibits dispensing without prescription" or "Caution:
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a
licensed veterinarian" or any similar restrictive statement, or
the drug may be dispensed only upon a prescription;
(b) Under Chapter 3715. or 3719. of the Revised Code, the
drug may be dispensed only upon a prescription.
(2) Any drug that contains a schedule V controlled substance
and that is exempt from Chapter 3719. of the Revised Code or to
which that chapter does not apply;
(3) Any drug intended for administration by injection into
the human body other than through a natural orifice of the human
body.
(G) "Federal drug abuse control laws" has the same meaning as
in section 3719.01 of the Revised Code.
(H) "Prescription" means a written, electronic, or oral order
for drugs or combinations or mixtures of drugs to be used by a
particular individual or for treating a particular animal, issued
by a licensed health professional authorized to prescribe drugs.
(I) "Licensed health professional authorized to prescribe
drugs" or "prescriber" means an individual who is authorized by
law to prescribe drugs or dangerous drugs or drug therapy related
devices in the course of the individual's professional practice,
including only the following:
(1) A dentist licensed under Chapter 4715. of the Revised
Code;
(2) A clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or
certified nurse practitioner who holds a certificate to prescribe
issued under section 4723.48 of the Revised Code;
(3) An optometrist licensed under Chapter 4725. of the
Revised Code to practice optometry under a therapeutic
pharmaceutical agents certificate;
(4) A physician authorized under Chapter 4731. of the Revised
Code to practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and
surgery, or podiatry;
(5) A physician assistant who holds a certificate to
prescribe issued under Chapter 4730. of the Revised Code;
(6) A veterinarian licensed under Chapter 4741. of the
Revised Code.
(J) "Sale" and "sell" include delivery, transfer, barter,
exchange, or gift, or offer therefor, and each such transaction
made by any person, whether as principal proprietor, agent, or
employee.
(K) "Wholesale sale" and "sale at wholesale" mean any sale in
which the purpose of the purchaser is to resell the article
purchased or received by the purchaser.
(L) "Retail sale" and "sale at retail" mean any sale other
than a wholesale sale or sale at wholesale.
(M) "Retail seller" means any person that sells any dangerous
drug to consumers without assuming control over and responsibility
for its administration. Mere advice or instructions regarding
administration do not constitute control or establish
responsibility.
(N) "Price information" means the price charged for a
prescription for a particular drug product and, in an easily
understandable manner, all of the following:
(1) The proprietary name of the
drug product;
(2) The established (generic) name of the drug product;
(3) The strength of the drug product if the product contains
a single active ingredient or if the drug
product contains more
than one active ingredient and a relevant strength can be
associated with the product without
indicating each active
ingredient. The established name and quantity of each active
ingredient are required if such a relevant strength cannot be so
associated with a drug product containing more than one
ingredient.
(5) The price charged for a specific quantity of the drug
product. The stated price shall include all charges to the
consumer, including, but not limited to, the cost of the drug
product, professional fees, handling fees, if any, and a statement
identifying professional services routinely furnished by the
pharmacy. Any mailing fees and delivery fees may be stated
separately without repetition. The information shall not be false
or misleading.
(O) "Wholesale distributor of dangerous drugs" means a person
engaged in the sale of dangerous drugs at wholesale and includes
any agent or employee of such a person authorized by the person to
engage in the sale of dangerous drugs at wholesale.
(P) "Manufacturer of dangerous drugs" means a person, other
than a pharmacist, who manufactures dangerous drugs and who is
engaged in the sale of those dangerous drugs within this state.
(Q) "Terminal distributor of dangerous drugs" means a person
who is engaged in the sale of dangerous drugs at retail, or any
person, other than a wholesale distributor or a pharmacist, who
has possession, custody, or control of dangerous drugs for any
purpose other than for that person's own use and consumption, and
includes pharmacies, hospitals, nursing homes, and laboratories
and all other persons who procure dangerous drugs for sale or
other distribution by or under the supervision of a pharmacist or
licensed health professional authorized to prescribe drugs.
(R) "Promote to the public" means disseminating a
representation to the public in any manner or by any means, other
than by labeling, for the purpose of inducing, or that is likely
to induce, directly or indirectly, the purchase of a dangerous
drug at retail.
(S) "Person" includes any individual, partnership,
association, limited liability company, or corporation, the state,
any political subdivision of the state, and any district,
department, or agency of the state or its political subdivisions.
(T) "Finished dosage form" has the same meaning as in section
3715.01 of the Revised Code.
(U) "Generically equivalent drug" has the same meaning as in
section 3715.01 of the Revised Code.
(V) "Animal shelter" means a facility operated by a humane
society or any society organized under Chapter 1717. of the
Revised Code or a dog pound facility operated by a county dog
warden pursuant to Chapter 955. of the Revised Code.
(W) "Food" has the same meaning as in section 3715.01 of the
Revised Code.
Sec. 4736.01. As used in this chapter:
(A) "Environmental health science" means the aspect of
public
health science that includes, but is not limited to, the
following
bodies of knowledge: air quality, food quality and
protection,
hazardous and toxic substances, consumer product
safety, housing,
institutional health and safety, community noise
control,
radiation protection, recreational facilities, solid and
liquid
waste management, vector control, drinking water quality,
milk
sanitation, and rabies control.
(B) "Sanitarian" means a person who performs for
compensation
educational, investigational, technical, or
administrative duties
requiring specialized knowledge and skills
in the field of
environmental health science.
(C) "Registered sanitarian" means a person who is
registered
as a sanitarian in accordance with this chapter.
(D) "Sanitarian-in-training" means a person who is
registered
as a sanitarian-in-training in accordance with this chapter.
(E) "Practice of environmental health" means consultation,
instruction, investigation, inspection, or evaluation by an
employee of a city health district, a general health district,
the
environmental protection agency, the department of
health, or
the
department of agriculture requiring specialized
knowledge,
training, and experience in the field of environmental
health
science, with the primary purpose of improving or
conducting
administration or enforcement under any of the
following:
(1) Chapter 911., 913., 917., 3717., 3721., 3729., or
3733.
of the
Revised Code;
(2) Chapter 3734. of the Revised Code as it pertains to
solid
waste;
(3) Section 955.26 951.21, 955.40, 957.03, 3701.344, 3707.01,
or 3707.03,
sections
3707.38 to 3707.99, or section 3715.21
of the
Revised
Code;
(4) Rules adopted under section 3701.34 of the Revised
Code
pertaining to home sewage, rabies control, or swimming
pools;
(5) Rules adopted under section 3701.935 of the Revised Code
for school health and safety network inspections and rules adopted
under section 3707.26 of the Revised Code for sanitary
inspections.
"Practice of environmental health" does not include
sampling,
testing, controlling of vectors, reporting of
observations, or
other duties that do not require application of
specialized
knowledge and skills in environmental health science
performed
under the supervision of a registered sanitarian.
The state board of sanitarian registration may further
define
environmental health science in relation to specific
functions in
the practice of environmental health through rules
adopted by the
board under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.
Section 2. That existing sections 951.01, 951.10, 951.11,
951.12, 951.13, 951.99, 955.01, 955.011, 955.02, 955.04, 955.05,
955.06,
955.08, 955.10, 955.11, 955.12, 955.14, 955.15, 955.16,
955.17,
955.18, 955.19, 955.20, 955.201, 955.21, 955.22,
955.26,
955.261, 955.27, 955.28, 955.29, 955.351, 955.41,
955.42, 955.43,
955.44,
955.51, 955.99, 957.16,
959.131,
959.132, 959.99,
1717.02,
1717.05, 1717.06, 1717.08,
1717.09,
1717.14,
3719.01,
4501.21,
4729.01, and 4736.01 and
sections
951.02,
955.202,
955.31,
955.33, 955.39, 955.40,
1717.03, and
1717.04 of the
Revised Code
are
hereby repealed.
Section 3. That the version of section 4736.01 of the Revised
Code that is scheduled to take effect on July 1, 2009, be amended
to read as follows:
Sec. 4736.01. As used in this chapter:
(A) "Environmental health science" means the aspect of
public
health science that includes, but is not limited to, the
following
bodies of knowledge: air quality, food quality and
protection,
hazardous and toxic substances, consumer product
safety, housing,
institutional health and safety, community noise
control,
radiation protection, recreational facilities, solid and
liquid
waste management, vector control, drinking water quality,
milk
sanitation, and rabies control.
(B) "Sanitarian" means a person who performs for
compensation
educational, investigational, technical, or
administrative duties
requiring specialized knowledge and skills
in the field of
environmental health science.
(C) "Registered sanitarian" means a person who is
registered
as a sanitarian in accordance with this chapter.
(D) "Sanitarian-in-training" means a person who is
registered
as a sanitarian-in-training in accordance with this chapter.
(E) "Practice of environmental health" means consultation,
instruction, investigation, inspection, or evaluation by an
employee of a city health district, a general health district,
the
environmental protection agency, the department of
health, or
the
department of agriculture requiring specialized
knowledge,
training, and experience in the field of environmental
health
science, with the primary purpose of improving or
conducting
administration or enforcement under any of the
following:
(1) Chapter 911., 913., 917., 3717., 3718., 3721., 3729., or
3733. of the
Revised Code;
(2) Chapter 3734. of the Revised Code as it pertains to
solid
waste;
(3) Section 955.26 951.21, 955.40, 957.03, 3701.344, 3707.01,
or 3707.03,
sections
3707.38 to 3707.99, or section 3715.21
of the
Revised
Code;
(4) Rules adopted under section 3701.34 of the Revised
Code
pertaining to rabies control or swimming
pools;
(5) Rules adopted under section 3701.935 of the Revised Code
for school health and safety network inspections and rules adopted
under section 3707.26 of the Revised Code for sanitary
inspections.
"Practice of environmental health" does not include
sampling,
testing, controlling of vectors, reporting of
observations, or
other duties that do not require application of
specialized
knowledge and skills in environmental health science
performed
under the supervision of a registered sanitarian.
The state board of sanitarian registration may further
define
environmental health science in relation to specific
functions in
the practice of environmental health through rules
adopted by the
board under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.
Section 4. That the existing version of section 4736.01 of
the Revised Code that is scheduled to take effect on July 1, 2009,
is hereby repealed.
Section 5. Sections 3 and 4 of this act shall take effect
July 1, 2009.
Section 6. The owner of a dog that is older than four months
of age and that is not vaccinated against rabies on the effective
date of this act shall have the dog vaccinated in accordance with
section 955.39 of the Revised Code, as enacted by this act, not
later than the date on which the dog's registration is to be
renewed in accordance with section 955.01 of the Revised Code, as
amended by this act.
Section 7. The
amendments to division (A)(1) of section
955.01 of the Revised
Code by this act regarding the increase of
dog registration fees,
to division (A) of section 955.04 of the
Revised Code by this act
regarding the increase of kennel
registration fees, and to
divisions (A) and (C) of section 955.14
of the Revised Code by
this act regarding the increase of dog and
kennel registration
fees shall take effect December 1, 2009.
Section 8. Section 955.014 of the Revised Code, as enacted by
this act, shall take effect December 1, 2009.
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