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Sub. H. B. No. 446 As Reported by the House Local and Municipal Government and Urban Revitalization CommitteeAs Reported by the House Local and Municipal Government and Urban Revitalization Committee
| 127th General Assembly | | Regular Session | | 2007-2008 |
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Cosponsors:
Representatives Evans, Setzer, Combs, Skindell, Yuko, Uecker
A BILL
To amend sections 951.01, 951.10, 951.11, 951.12,
951.13, 951.99, 955.01, 955.011, 955.02, 955.04,
955.05,
955.06, 955.08, 955.10, 955.11, 955.12,
955.14,
955.15, 955.16, 955.17, 955.18, 955.19,
955.20,
955.201, 955.21, 955.22, 955.23, 955.26,
955.261,
955.27, 955.28, 955.29, 955.32, 955.34,
955.35,
955.37, 955.38, 955.42,
955.44,
955.50,
955.51, 955.52, 955.53, 955.99,
957.16,
959.131,
959.132,
959.99,
1717.02,
1717.05,
1717.06,
1717.08,
1717.09,
1717.14,
3719.01,
4501.21,
4729.01,
and
4736.01; to amend,
for the
purpose of
adopting
new section numbers
as
indicated in
parentheses,
sections 955.26
(955.40), 955.261
(955.41),
955.34 (955.351),
955.41 (955.43),
955.43
(955.45), 955.44
(955.46),
and 957.16
(901.36);
to enact new
section 955.39
and
sections 109.804,
951.20,
951.21, 951.22,
955.014,
955.13, 955.161,
957.01, 957.02,
957.03, 957.04,
957.05, and
957.99; and
to repeal sections 951.02,
955.202,
955.31,
955.33, 955.39, 955.40, 1717.03,
and
1717.04 of
the Revised Code to revise the
statutes governing
animal control, and to amend
the version of section 4736.01 of the Revised Code
that is scheduled to take effect July 1, 2009, to
continue the provisions of this act on and after
that effective date.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 951.01, 951.10, 951.11, 951.12,
951.13, 951.99, 955.01, 955.011, 955.02, 955.04, 955.05, 955.06,
955.08,
955.10, 955.11, 955.12, 955.14, 955.15, 955.16, 955.17,
955.18,
955.19, 955.20, 955.201, 955.21, 955.22, 955.23, 955.26,
955.261,
955.27, 955.28, 955.29, 955.32, 955.34, 955.35, 955.37,
955.38,
955.42, 955.44, 955.50, 955.51, 955.52,
955.53,
955.99,
957.16, 959.131, 959.132, 959.99, 1717.02,
1717.05,
1717.06,
1717.08,
1717.09, 1717.14, 3719.01, 4501.21,
4729.01, and
4736.01 be
amended, sections 955.26 (955.40),
955.261 (955.41),
955.34
(955.351), 955.41
(955.43), 955.43 (955.45),
955.44
(955.46),
and
957.16 (901.36) be amended for the purpose
of
adopting new
section
numbers as indicated in parentheses, and
new section
955.39 and
sections 109.804, 951.20, 951.21, 951.22,
955.014,
955.13, 955.161, 957.01,
957.02, 957.03, 957.04,
957.05, and
957.99 of the Revised Code be
enacted to
read as
follows:
Sec. 109.804. (A) Not later than nine months after the
effective date of
this section, the Ohio peace officer training
commission shall develop criteria to be
used in the training
courses that are required in section 955.13 of the Revised Code
and
shall provide an opportunity for public comment on proposed
criteria before final criteria are adopted. When developing
criteria for a basic animal control course, the commission shall
consult with the department of health, the Ohio
farm bureau
federation, the Ohio county dog wardens association,
the Ohio
veterinary medical association, the county
commissioners
association of Ohio, and the Ohio
federation of
humane
societies. The commission may consult with other appropriate
agencies and
sportsperson
advocacy groups. The course shall
include training
in understanding all duties that are required to
be performed by animal control officers under section 955.12 of
the Revised Code.
(B) The commission shall ensure the availability of
the
training courses through regional criminal justice training
academies or other entities approved by the commission.
The
regional criminal justice training academies or other entities
shall keep and maintain records of all animal control officers
appointed or employed under section 955.12 of the Revised Code who
complete training courses provided by them. The academies or other
entities shall submit copies of the records to the commission
after the completion of each training course. The
commission
shall keep and maintain the training records
for all animal
control officers appointed or employed under section 955.12 of the
Revised Code for the purpose of documenting and
ensuring that the
animal control officers are in compliance with section 955.13 of
the Revised Code.
Sec. 957.16 901.36. (A) As used in this section, "blackbird"
means the red-winged blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus), the common
grackle (Quiscalus quiscula), the brown-headed cowbird (Molothrus
ater), and the starling (Sturnus vulgaris).
(B) The director of agriculture may develop and conduct
programs to control blackbirds which that cause economic losses on
Ohio farms in this state, are detrimental to the public health and
welfare,
deface or defile public and private property, or create a
public
nuisance.
(C) Any such program shall be presented to the chief of
the
division of wildlife and the wildlife council created by
sections
121.04 and 1531.03 of the Revised Code for approval.
(D) The director shall conduct such approved programs in
areas in which the population of such blackbirds makes control
practicable and feasible.
(E) The director may cooperate with and may accept
contributions from any individual, corporation, or agency of the
United States, this state, or any of its subdivisions whenever
such cooperation or contributions will strengthen a program
developed under the authority of division (B) of this section.
(F) The director or his the director's representative, for
the
sole
purpose of conducting an approved control program
thereon, shall
have the right of ingress to and egress to from any
area in which a
control program authorized by this section would,
in his the
judgment of the director, be effective and beneficial
to the general
public.
Sec. 951.01. No person, who is the owner or keeper of a
stallion, jackass,
bull, boar, ram, or buck an agricultural
animal, as defined in section 903.01 of the Revised Code, shall
permit it to go or be at large out of its own
enclosure.
Sec. 951.10. The owner or keeper of an agricultural animal
described, as defined in section 951.01 or
951.02 903.01 of the
Revised Code, who permits it to run at large in violation of
either of such sections, section 951.01 of the Revised Code is
liable for all damages caused by such the animal upon
the premises
of another without reference to the fence which that may enclose
such
premises.
Sec. 951.11. A person finding an animal at large in
violation of section
951.01 or 951.02 of the Revised Code, may,
and a law enforcement officer of a
county, township, city, or
village, on view or information, shall, take and
confine such the
animal, forthwith giving notice thereof to the owner or keeper,
if
known, and, if not known, by publishing a notice describing such
animal at
least once in a newspaper of general circulation in the
county, township,
city, or
village wherein the animal was found.
If a person, other than a law enforcement officer of a county,
township, city, or village, finds an animal at large, that person
shall notify a law enforcement officer of the county, township,
city, or village in which the animal is found not later than
twenty-four hours after the animal is found. If the owner or
keeper does not appear
and claim the animal and pay the
compensation prescribed in section 951.13 of
the Revised Code for
so taking, advertising, and keeping it within ten days
from the
date of such notice on which the animal is confined, such person
or the county shall have a lien
therefor and the animal may be
sold at public auction as provided in section
1311.49 of the
Revised Code, and the residue of the proceeds of sale shall be
paid and deposited by the treasurer in the general fund of the
county.
Sec. 951.12. If it is proven that an animal running at large
in violation of
section 951.01 or 951.02 of the Revised Code
escaped from its owner or keeper
without his the owner's or
keeper's knowledge or fault, such the
animal shall be returned to
its owner or
keeper upon payment of the compensation prescribed in
section 951.13 of the
Revised Code for its taking, advertising,
and keeping.
Sec. 951.13. The person or county, township, city, or
village whose law
enforcement officer takes an animal running at
large in violation of section
951.01 or 951.02 of the Revised Code
is entitled to receive from the owner or
keeper thereof the
following compensation:
(A) For taking and advertising each horse, mule, head of
cattle, swine,
sheep, goat, or goose, five dollars;
(B) Reasonable of the animal compensation for the expenses
actually incurred for keeping each such the animal.
Compensation for taking, advertising, and keeping a single
herd or flock shall
not exceed fifty dollars when such flock or
herd belongs to one person.
Sec. 951.20. (A) Except as otherwise provided in this
section, the owner, keeper, or harborer of a ferret shall ensure
that the ferret is at all
times properly vaccinated against
rabies in compliance with the recommendations in the compendium of
animal rabies prevention and control of the national association
of state public health veterinarians.
(B) Division (A) of this section does not apply to any of the
following:
(1) A ferret whose well-being would be endangered by a
vaccination against rabies as determined by a veterinarian. The
veterinarian shall provide the determination in writing. The
determination shall state why the vaccination would endanger the
well-being of the ferret and the length of time for which the
vaccination would be a danger to the ferret.
(2) A ferret that is confined to the premises of an
organization or a nonprofit corporation organized under Chapter
1702. of the Revised Code or the laws of another state that is
devoted to the care of, or providing hospital treatment for, lost
or homeless animals;
(3) A ferret that is confined for purposes of research at a
facility registered under the "Animal Welfare Act of 1966," 80
Stat. 351, 7 U.S.C. 2136, as amended;
(4) A ferret that is confined to an animal shelter as defined
in section 4729.01 of the Revised Code.
(C) The vaccination of a ferret against rabies shall be
administered by or under the supervision of a veterinarian. The
veterinarian who administers or supervises the administration of a
rabies vaccination shall do all of the following:
(1) Complete and sign a vaccination certificate;
(2) Provide a rabies vaccination
certificate to the owner,
keeper, or harborer of the ferret;
(3) Retain a copy of the vaccination certificate during the
period of time that the ferret remains vaccinated against rabies.
Upon request, the veterinarian shall provide a copy of the
certificate to the board of health of the health district in which
the ferret resides.
For the purpose of compliance with the requirement that the
vaccination of a ferret against rabies be administered by or under
the supervision of a veterinarian, "veterinarian" includes a
veterinarian that is licensed in another state and that uses
vaccines against rabies that are licensed by the United States
department of agriculture. The owner, keeper, or harborer of a
ferret that is vaccinated against rabies in another state and that
is moved into this state shall provide proof of vaccination
against rabies for the ferret to the board of health of the health
district in which the ferret resides.
(D) A veterinarian shall use vaccines against rabies that are
licensed by the United States department of agriculture. The
veterinarian shall follow the label or package insert instructions
regarding dosage and method of administration of a vaccine. A
vaccination administered in accordance with this division
constitutes compliance with this division in any county of the
state.
(E) A board of health shall assess a civil penalty of fifty
dollars for a violation of division (A) of this section.
(F) Nothing in this section limits the authority of the
legislative authority of a municipal corporation to adopt and
enforce ordinances, or a board of health to adopt and enforce
rules or to issue and enforce orders, for the prevention or
control of rabies, including ordinances, rules, or orders
requiring the issuance of rabies vaccination certificates
supplied to veterinarians and the establishment and collection of
a
fee for supplying the vaccination certificates within
the
municipal corporation or health district, as applicable. Any
fee
established by the legislative authority or board under this
section shall not exceed one dollar for a vaccination certificate.
The fee shall be used by the municipal
corporation or board of
health to defray the costs of procuring
and distributing rabies
vaccination certificates and for
promoting vaccinations of
ferrets.
(G) All money collected by a board of health from civil
penalties assessed under division (E) of this section and money
from all fines imposed for a violation of an
ordinance of a
municipal corporation or rule or order of a board
of health
authorized under this section shall be credited to the
general
fund of the municipal corporation or the district health
fund
created under section 3709.28 of the Revised Code, as
applicable.
(H) As used in this section and sections 951.21 and 951.22 of
the Revised Code:
(1) "Board of health" means the board of health of a city or
general health district created by or under the authority of
Chapter 3709. of the Revised Code or the authority having the
duties of a board of health in any city as authorized by section
3709.05 of the Revised Code.
(2) "Chief animal control officer" means the chief animal
control officer of a county who is appointed or employed under
section 955.12 of the Revised Code.
(3) "Veterinarian" means a person who is licensed under
Chapter
4741. of the Revised Code to practice veterinary medicine
in this
state.
Sec. 951.21. (A) Whenever, in the judgment of the director of
health, a board of health, or
persons performing the duties of a
board of health, rabies is
prevalent enough to pose a health
hazard to the general public, the director of health, the
board,
or those persons
shall declare a quarantine of all ferrets
in the
health district or
in a part of it. During the quarantine,
the
owner, keeper, or
harborer of a ferret shall keep it confined
on
the premises of the
owner, keeper, or harborer, or in a
suitable
holding place, at
the expense of the owner, keeper, or
harborer,
except that a ferret
may be permitted to leave the
premises of
its owner, keeper, or
harborer if it is under the
control of a
responsible person. The quarantine order
shall be
considered an
emergency and need not be published.
(B) When a quarantine of ferrets has been declared in a
health
district or part of a health district, all persons having
the authority of
police officers shall
assist the health
authorities in enforcing
the quarantine order.
(C) If a quarantine has been declared under this chapter, the
director of health, a board of health, or persons performing the
duties of a board of health may order the humane destruction of a
ferret that has been declared a nuisance and for which proof of
the ferret's having been vaccinated in accordance with section
951.20 of the Revised Code cannot be demonstrated.
(D) No person shall violate a rabies quarantine order issued
under this section.
(E) As used in this section, "nuisance" means a ferret that
is running at large and that is not under the direct supervision
of its owner, keeper, or harborer and in doing so is a health
hazard to the general public during a period in which the director
of health, a board of health, or persons performing the duties of
a board of health determine that rabies is prevalent.
Sec. 951.22. (A)(1) If a medical care provider treats a
person who was bitten by a ferret, the medical care provider,
within twenty-four hours after treating the person, shall report
the incident to
the health commissioner appointed by the board of
health of the
health district in which the bite occurred.
(2) If a health commissioner receives a report under division
(A)(1) of this section, the health commissioner shall declare a
quarantine
in accordance with rules adopted under this section.
The owner,
keeper, or harborer of the ferret, if known, shall pay
all of the
expenses of the quarantine.
(B)(1) A veterinarian or other person who examines, treats,
owns, harbors, or otherwise cares for a ferret that exhibits
symptoms or behavior suggestive of rabies may report that the
ferret exhibits
symptoms or behavior suggestive of rabies to the
health
commissioner of the health district in which the ferret is
examined, treated, owned, harbored, or otherwise cared for.
(2) If a health commissioner receives a report under division
(B)(1) of this section, the health commissioner shall investigate
the report and, if the ferret that is the subject of the report
does exhibit symptoms or behavior suggestive of rabies, declare a
quarantine or test the ferret in accordance with rules adopted
under this section. The owner,
keeper, or harborer of the ferret,
if known, shall pay all of the
expenses of a quarantine.
(C)(1) No person shall remove a ferret from the health
district in which the ferret has been quarantined in accordance
with division (A)(2) or (B)(2) of this section
without the
approval of the health commissioner of the health district in
which the quarantine has been declared. No person shall transfer
ownership of a ferret
that
has
been quarantined until a
quarantine period as
specified
in
rules adopted under
this
section has been completed.
(2)(a) Subject to division (C)(2)(b) of this section, no
person shall kill a ferret that has been quarantined in accordance
with division (A)(2) or (B)(2) of this section
without the
approval of the health commissioner of the health district in
which the quarantine has been declared.
(b) Division (C)(2)(a) of this section does not apply to
either of the following:
(i) The
killing of a ferret in order to prevent further
injury or death
or
if
the ferret is diseased or seriously
injured;
(ii) The killing of a ferret by a veterinarian or a
euthanasia technician certified by the veterinary medical
licensing board in accordance with rules adopted under section
4741.03 of the Revised Code who is aware that the ferret is under
quarantine.
(3) No person who has killed a ferret and who is authorized
to do so under division (C)(2)(b) of this section shall fail to do
both of
the
following:
(a) Immediately after the killing of the ferret, notify the
board of health of the health district in which the killing
occurred
of
the
facts relative to the killing and the reasons for
the killing;
(b) Hold the body of the ferret until that board of health
claims it to perform tests for rabies or releases the body for
disposal.
(D) Upon the receipt of a notification under
division
(C)(3)
of this section that a ferret has
been
killed, the board of
health of the health district in
which the
killing occurred shall
claim the body of the ferret from its
killer
and
perform tests on
the body for rabies in accordance with rules adopted under this
section.
(E) The public health council shall adopt rules in accordance
with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code establishing requirements
and procedures for rabies quarantines and rabies testing of
ferrets as required under this section. The rules shall be in
compliance with the human rabies prevention recommendations of the
advisory committee on immunization practices for the centers for
disease control and prevention in the United States department of
health and human services and the compendium of animal rabies
prevention and control of the national association of state public
health veterinarians.
Sec. 951.99. (A) Whoever violates section 951.01 or 951.02 of
the Revised Code is
guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree.
(B) Whoever violates section 951.21 or 951.22 of the Revised
Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree on a first
offense, and the court shall impose on the offender a fine of at
least seventy-five dollars. Whoever subsequently violates either
of those sections is guilty of a misdemeanor of the third degree
on each subsequent offense, and the court shall impose on the
offender a fine of at least one hundred fifty dollars. The court
shall not suspend the imposition of any fine established under
this division.
Sec. 955.01. (A)(1) Except as otherwise provided in this
section or in sections 955.011, 955.012, and 955.16 of the
Revised
Code, every person who owns, keeps, or harbors a dog more than
three months of age, or older shall file, on or after the
first
day of
the
preceding
December, but before the thirty-first
day
of
January of
each year,
in the office of the county auditor
of
the
county in
which
the dog is kept or harbored, an
application
for
registration
for
the following year, beginning
the
thirty-first
day of
January
of
that year. The board of
county
commissioners,
by resolution,
may
extend the period for
filing
the application.
The
application
shall state the age,
sex,
color, character of
hair,
whether short
or long, and breed,
if
known, of the dog and
the
name and address
of the owner of the
dog. A
registration fee
of two ten dollars for
each dog shall
accompany
the application,
unless a greater fee
has been
established under
division (A)(2)
of this section or
under
section 955.14 of the
Revised Code.
(2) A board of county commissioners may establish a
registration fee higher than the one provided for in division
(A)(1) of this section for dogs more than nine six months of age
that
have not been spayed or neutered sterilized, except that the
higher
registration fee permitted by this division shall not apply
if a
person registering a dog furnishes with the application
either a
certificate from a licensed veterinarian verifying that
the dog
should not be spayed or neutered sterilized because of its
age or medical
condition or because the dog is used or intended
for use for show
or breeding purposes or a certificate from the
owner of the dog
declaring that the owner holds a valid hunting
license issued by
the division of wildlife of the department of
natural resources
and that the dog is used or intended for use for
hunting
purposes.
If the board establishes such a fee, the
application
for
registration shall state whether the dog is
spayed or
neutered sterilized,
and whether a licensed
veterinarian has certified that
the dog
should not be spayed or
neutered sterilized or the owner has stated
that the
dog is used
or intended to be used for hunting purposes.
The board
may
require a person who is registering a spayed or
neutered
sterilized dog
to furnish with the application a certificate from
a
licensed
veterinarian verifying that the dog is spayed or
neutered sterilized. No
person shall furnish a certificate under
this
division which that
the person knows to be false.
(B) If the application for registration is not filed and
the
registration fee paid, on or before the thirty-first day of
January of each year or, if the board of
county commissioners by
resolution has extended the date to a date later than
the
thirty-first day of January, the date
established by the board,
the auditor shall assess a penalty in
an amount equal to the
registration fee upon the owner, keeper,
or harborer, which must
shall be paid with the registration fee.
(C) A board of county commissioners may designate, by
resolution, a time period each year during which the owner,
keeper, or harborer of a dog that is not registered under this
section may register the dog without paying the penalty that is
required by division (B) of this section. In deciding whether to
establish such a time period, the board shall consult with the
chief animal control officer of the county.
(D) An animal shelter that keeps or harbors a dog more than
three months of age or older is exempt from paying any fees
imposed
under
division
(A) or (B) of this section if it is a
nonprofit
organization
that is exempt from federal income
taxation under
subsection
501(a) and described in subsection
501(c)(3)
of the
"Internal Revenue Code of 1986," 100 Stat. 285
2085, 26
U.S.C. 1.
(E) The owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog who moves from
one county to another county in the state and who has registered
the dog in the original county of residence in accordance with
this section is not required to register the dog in the new county
of residence until December of the year in which the owner,
keeper, or harborer moves.
(F) The subcutaneous insertion of a microchip into a dog
containing information pertaining to the dog does not exempt the
owner, keeper, or harborer of the dog from registering it under
this section.
(G) The standing committees of the house of representatives
and the senate that are primarily responsible for considering
animal matters shall review the dog registration fee every five
years to determine whether the fee is adequate for the purposes of
this chapter.
(H) As used in this chapter, "animal shelter" has the same
meaning as in section 4729.01 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 955.011. (A) When an application is made for
registration of an assistance dog and the owner can show proof by
certificate or
other means that the dog is an assistance dog,
the
owner of the dog shall
be exempt from any fee for the
registration. Registration for
an assistance dog shall be
permanent and not
subject to annual renewal so long as the dog is
an assistance dog. Certificates and tags stamped "Ohio Assistance
Dog-Permanent Registration," with registration number,
shall be
issued upon registration of such a dog. Any certificate
and tag
stamped "Ohio Guide Dog-Permanent Registration" or "Ohio
Hearing
Dog-Permanent Registration," with registration number,
that was
issued for a dog in accordance with this section as it
existed
prior to July 4, 1984, any certificate and tag stamped "Ohio
Handicapped Assistance Dog-Permanent Registration," with
registration number, that was issued for a dog in accordance with
this section as it existed on and after July 5, 1984, but prior to
November 26, 2004, and any certificate and tag stamped "Ohio
Service Dog-Permanent Registration," with registration number,
that was issued for a dog in accordance with this section as it
existed on and after November 26, 2004, but prior to the effective
date of this amendment June 30, 2006, shall remain in effect as
valid
proof of the registration of the dog on and after November
26, 2004.
Duplicate certificates and tags for a dog registered in
accordance with this section, upon proper proof of loss, shall be
issued and no fee required. Each duplicate certificate and tag
that is issued shall be stamped "Ohio Assistance
Dog-Permanent
Registration."
(B) As used in this section and in sections 955.16 and
955.43
955.45 of the Revised Code:
(1) "Mobility impaired person" means any person,
regardless
of age, who is subject to a physiological defect or
deficiency
regardless of its cause, nature, or extent that
renders the person
unable to move about without the aid of
crutches, a wheelchair, or
any other form of support, or that
limits the person's functional
ability to ambulate, climb,
descend, sit, rise, or perform any
related function. "Mobility impaired person" includes a person
with a neurological or psychological disability that limits the
person's functional ability to ambulate, climb, descend, sit,
rise, or perform any related function. "Mobility impaired person"
also includes a person with a seizure disorder.
(2) "Blind" means either of the following:
(a) Vision twenty/two hundred or less in the better eye
with
proper correction;
(b) Field defect in the better eye with proper correction
that contracts the peripheral field so that the diameter of the
visual field subtends an angle no greater than twenty degrees.
(3) "Assistance dog" means a guide dog, hearing dog, or
service dog that has been trained by a nonprofit special agency.
(4) "Guide dog" means a dog that has been trained or is in
training to assist a blind person.
(5) "Hearing dog" means a dog that has been trained or is in
training to assist a deaf or hearing-impaired person.
(6) "Service dog" means a dog that has been trained or is in
training to assist a mobility impaired person.
Sec. 955.014. A board of county commissioners shall obtain
and maintain a functioning
device that is capable of retrieving
information
that is contained
in a microchip that has been
subcutaneously
inserted into a dog.
Sec. 955.02. (A) A kennel owner is a person, partnership,
firm, company, or
corporation professionally engaged in the
business of breeding dogs for
hunting or for sale. A person,
partnership, firm, company, or corporation that operates a
boarding establishment is not a kennel owner.
(B) As used in this section:
(1) "Boarding establishment" means a place of business, other
than an animal shelter or facility owned or operated by a
veterinarian licensed under Chapter 4741. of the Revised Code,
where companion animals that are not owned by the proprietor are
housed, fed, and watered for a fee.
(2) "Companion animal" has the same meaning as in section
959.131 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 955.04. (A) Every owner of a kennel of dogs shall, in
like
manner as provided in section 955.01 of the Revised Code,
make
application for the registration of such the kennel, and pay
to
the county auditor a registration fee of ten fifty dollars for
each
such kennel, unless a greater fee has been established under
section 955.14 of the Revised Code. If such the application is not
filed and the fee paid, on or before the thirty-first
day of
January
of each year, the auditor shall assess a penalty in an
amount
equal to the registration fee upon the owner of such the
kennel. The
payment of such kennel registration fee shall entitle
the
licensee to not more than five tags, to bear consecutive
numbers
and to be issued in like manner and have like effect when
worn by
any dog owned in good faith by such licensee as the tags
provided
for in section 955.08 of the Revised Code. Upon
application to
the county auditor, additional tags, in excess of
the five tags,
may be issued upon payment of an additional fee of
one dollar per
tag owner of a kennel of dogs shall register each
dog that is three months of age or older in accordance with
section
955.01 of the Revised Code.
(B) The county auditor shall revoke the registration of a
kennel
owner if the appropriate inspecting authority of the
kennel determines that the owner has violated
section 959.131 of
the Revised Code and so notifies the county auditor.
(C) The county auditor may request the owner of a kennel of
dogs that has a license issued by the United States department of
agriculture to provide a copy of the forms required under 9 C.F.R.
2.75. Upon receiving such a request, the owner of a kennel shall
provide to the county auditor a copy of those forms.
(D) No owner of a kennel of dogs shall fail to file the
application for registration required by this section or fail to
pay the registration fee established under this section.
Sec. 955.05. After the thirty-first day of January of
any
year, except as otherwise provided in section 955.012 or
955.16 of
the
Revised Code, every person, immediately upon becoming the
owner,
keeper, or harborer of any dog more than three months
of
age or older or
brought from outside the state during any year,
shall
file like
applications, with fees, as required by section
955.01
of the
Revised Code, for registration for the current
year. If
such the
application is not filed and the fee paid,
within thirty
days one business day
after such the dog is
acquired, becomes three months of
age, or is
brought from outside
the state, the
auditor shall
assess a
penalty in an amount equal
to the
registration fee upon
such the
owner, keeper, or
harborer, which
must shall be paid with
the
registration fee.
Every person becoming the owner of a kennel of dogs after
the
thirty-first day of January of any year shall file
like
applications, with fees, as required by section 955.04 of the
Revised Code, for the registration of such the kennel for the
current
calendar year. If such the application is not filed and
the fee paid
within thirty days after the person becomes the owner
of such the
kennel, the auditor shall assess a penalty in an
amount equal to
the registration fee upon the owner of such the
kennel.
Sec. 955.06. The registration fee for any dog becoming three
months of age
after the first day of July of any year and the
registration fee of any dog
purchased from outside the state after
the first day of July of any year shall
be one-half of the
original fee.
Sec. 955.08. In addition to the certificate of registration
provided for by
section 955.07 of the Revised Code, the county
auditor shall issue to every
person making application for the
registration of a dog and paying the
required fee therefor a metal
tag for each dog so registered. The form,
character, and lettering
of the tag shall be prescribed by the county auditor.
Each year
the tag shall be a color distinctive from that of the previous
year. If a tag is lost, a duplicate shall be furnished by the
auditor upon
proper proof of loss registration and the payment of
twenty-five cents for each duplicate
tag issued or payment of an
alternate a fee for a duplicate tag, which the
board of county
commissioners may shall establish in an amount not to exceed one
dollar and fifty cents fifteen per cent of the registration fee
established in section 955.01 or 955.14 of the Revised Code,
whichever is greater.
Sec. 955.10. (A) No owner of a dog, except a dog constantly
confined to a
registered kennel, shall fail to require the dog to
wear, at all times while outside the owner's residence, a
valid
tag issued in connection with a
certificate of registration. A
dog's
failure at any time to wear a
valid tag in accordance with
this section shall be prima-facie evidence of lack
of registration
and shall subject any dog found not wearing such a tag to
impounding, sale, or humane destruction in accordance with
section 955.16 of the Revised Code.
(B) This section does not apply to a dog that is registered
under section 955.01 of the Revised Code and whose owner has a
certificate from a veterinarian who is licensed under Chapter
4741. of the Revised Code to practice veterinary medicine in this
state that states that the dog should not wear a tag. A dog that
does not wear a tag pursuant to this division shall wear an
alternative form of identification that is approved by the
veterinarian.
Sec. 955.11. (A) As used in this section:
(1)(a) "Dangerous dog" means a dog that, without
provocation,
and subject to division (A)(1)(b) of this section,
has chased or
approached in either a menacing fashion or an
apparent attitude of
attack, or has attempted to bite or
otherwise endanger any person,
while that dog is off the premises
of its owner, keeper, or
harborer and not under the reasonable
control of its owner,
keeper, harborer, or some other responsible
person, or not
physically restrained or confined in a locked pen
which that has a
top, locked fenced yard, or other locked enclosure
which that has
a top.
(b) "Dangerous dog" does not include a police dog that has
chased or approached in either a menacing fashion or an apparent
attitude of attack, or has attempted to bite or otherwise
endanger
any person while the police dog is being used to assist
one or
more law enforcement officers in the performance of their
official
duties.
(2) "Menacing fashion" means that a dog would cause any
person being chased or approached to reasonably believe that the
dog will cause physical injury to that person.
(3) "Police dog" means a dog that has been trained, and
may
be used, to assist one or more law enforcement officers in
the
performance of their official duties.
(4)(a) "Vicious dog" means a dog that, without provocation
and subject to division (A)(4)(b) of this section, meets any of
the following:
(i) Has killed or caused serious injury to any person;
(ii) Has caused injury, other than killing or serious
injury,
to any person, or has killed another dog.;
(iii) Belongs to a breed that is commonly known as a pit
bull
dog. The ownership, keeping, or harboring of such a breed
of dog
shall be prima-facie evidence of the ownership, keeping,
or
harboring of a vicious dog.
(b) "Vicious dog" does not include either of the
following:
(i) A police dog that has killed or caused serious injury
to
any person or that has caused injury, other than killing or
serious injury, to any person while the police dog is being used
to assist one or more law enforcement officers in the performance
of their official duties;
(ii) A dog that has killed or caused serious injury to any
person while a person was committing or attempting to commit a
trespass or other criminal offense on the property of the owner,
keeper, or harborer of the dog.
(5) "Without provocation" means that a dog was not teased,
tormented, or abused by a person, or that the dog was not coming
to the aid or the defense of a person who was not engaged in
illegal or criminal activity and who was not using the dog as a
means of carrying out such activity.
(B) Upon the transfer of ownership of any dog, the seller
transferor
of the dog shall give the buyer transferee a transfer
of ownership
certificate that shall be signed by the seller
transferor. The Except as otherwise provided in this division, the
certificate
shall contain the registration number
of the dog, the
name of the
seller transferor, and a brief
description of the
dog. A dog that is transferred to a county humane society
organized under section 1717.05 of the Revised Code does not need
a registration number. Blank forms of the
certificate may be
obtained from the county auditor or an animal shelter. A transfer
of ownership shall be recorded by the auditor upon presentation
of
a transfer of ownership certificate that is signed by the
former
owner of a dog and that is accompanied by a fee of
twenty-five
cents one dollar.
(C) Prior to the transfer of ownership or possession of
any
dog, upon the buyer's or other transferee's request, the
seller or
other transferor of the dog shall give to the person a
written
notice relative to the behavior and propensities of the
dog.
(D) Within ten days after the transfer of ownership or
possession of any dog, if the seller or other transferor of the
dog has knowledge that the dog is a dangerous or vicious dog, he
the transferor shall give to the buyer or other transferee,
the
board of health
for the district in which the buyer or other
transferee resides,
and the dog warden chief animal control
officer of the county in which the buyer or other
transferee
resides, a completed copy of a written form on which
the seller
transferor shall furnish the following information:
(1) The name and address of the buyer or other transferee
of
the dog;
(2) The age, sex, color, breed, and current registration
number of the dog.
In addition, the seller transferor shall answer the following
questions, which shall be specifically stated on the form as
follows:
"Has the dog ever chased or attempted to attack or bite a
person? If yes, describe the incident(s) in which the behavior
occurred."
"Has the dog ever bitten a person? If yes, describe the
incident(s) in which the behavior occurred."
"Has the dog ever seriously injured or killed a person? If
yes, describe the incident(s) in which the behavior occurred."
The dog warden chief animal control officer of the county in
which the seller transferor resides
shall furnish the form to the
seller transferor at no cost.
(E) No seller or other transferor of a dog shall fail to
comply with the applicable requirements of divisions (B) to (D)
of
this section.
(F) Except for purposes of humane destruction, no person
shall
transfer a vicious dog as described in division
(A)(4)(a)(i) or
(ii) of this section.
Sec. 955.12. (A) The board of county commissioners shall
appoint
or employ a county dog warden chief animal control
officer and
deputies in such
number, for such periods of time,
and at such
compensation as the
board considers necessary to
enforce sections
955.01 to 955.27,
955.29 to 955.38, and 955.40,
and 955.50 of the Revised Code.
The warden chief animal control officer and deputies shall
give bond in a sum not less
than five hundred dollars and not more
than two thousand dollars,
as set by the board, conditioned for
the faithful performance of
their duties. The bond or bonds may,
in the discretion of the
board, be individual or blanket bonds.
The bonds shall be filed
with the county auditor of their
respective counties. The warden
(B) The chief animal control officer
and deputies shall make
a
record of all dogs owned, kept, and
harbored in their
respective
counties. They shall patrol their
respective counties
and seize
and impound on sight all dogs found
running at large
and all dogs
more than three months of age or older found
not
wearing a
valid
registration tag, except any dog that wears a
valid
registration
tag and is: on the premises of its owner,
keeper, or
harborer,
under the reasonable control of its owner
or
some other
person,
hunting with its owner or its handler at a
field trial,
kept
constantly confined in a registered dog
kennel,
or acquired
by,
and confined on the premises of, an
institution
or
organization of
the type described in section
955.16 of the
Revised Code. A dog
that wears a valid registration
tag may be
seized on the premises
of its owner, keeper, or
harborer and
impounded only in the event
of a natural disaster.
If a dog
warden
(C) If a chief animal control officer or deputy animal
control
officer has reason to believe that a dog is being treated
inhumanely on the premises of its owner, keeper, or harborer, the
warden officer shall apply to the court of common pleas for the
county in
which the premises are located for an order to enter the
premises, and if necessary, seize the dog. If the court finds
probable cause to believe that the dog is being treated
inhumanely, it shall issue such an order.
(D) The warden chief animal control officer and
deputies
shall
also investigate all claims for damages to
animals, fowl,
or
poultry reported to them under section 955.29
of the Revised
Code
and assist claimants to fill out the claim
form therefor.
They
shall make weekly reports, in writing, to
the board in their
respective counties of all dogs seized,
impounded, redeemed, and
humanely
destroyed and of all claims for damage
to animals,
fowl, or poultry inflicted by dogs. The wardens
(E) The chief animal control officer and
deputies shall have
the
same police powers as are conferred upon
sheriffs and police
officers in the performance of their duties
as prescribed by
sections 951.22, 955.01 to 955.27, 955.29 to 955.38, and 955.40,
955.50, and 957.03 of the Revised Code. They shall also have power
to summon
the assistance of bystanders in performing their duties
and may
serve writs and other legal processes issued by any court
in
their respective counties with reference to enforcing such
those
sections. County auditors may deputize the wardens chief
animal control officers or deputies
to issue dog licenses
registrations as provided in sections 955.01 and 955.14
of the
Revised Code. Whenever
(F)(1) Whenever any person files an affidavit in a
court of
competent jurisdiction that there is a dog running at
large that
is not kept constantly confined either in a registered
dog kennel
or on the premises of an institution or organization
of the type
described in section 955.16 of the Revised Code or
that a dog is
kept or harbored in his the chief animal control officer's
jurisdiction
without being
registered as required by law, the
court shall immediately order
the warden officer to seize and
impound the animal dog. Thereupon the warden chief animal control
officer
shall immediately seize and impound the dog complained of.
The
warden
(2) The chief animal control officer shall give immediate
notice by certified delivery confirmation mail to the
owner,
keeper, or harborer of the dog seized and impounded by
him the
officer, if the owner, keeper, or harborer can be
determined from
the
current year's registration list maintained by the warden
officer and the
county auditor of the county where the dog is
registered or from a microchip that has been inserted
subcutaneously into the dog, that
the dog has been impounded and.
(a) In the case of a dog that is registered, the notice also
shall state
that, unless the dog is redeemed
within fourteen days
of the date
of the notice, it may thereafter
be sold or humanely
destroyed
according to law. If in accordance with section 955.16
of the Revised Code.
(b) In the case of a dog that is not registered, but that has
had a microchip subcutaneously inserted into it, the notice also
shall state that, unless the dog is redeemed within seven days of
the date of the notice, it may thereafter be sold or humanely
destroyed in accordance with section 955.16 of the Revised Code.
(3) If the owner, keeper, or
harborer cannot be
determined
from the current year's
registration list maintained by
the
warden chief animal control officer and the county auditor
of
the
county where the dog is registered or from a microchip
inserted
subcutaneously into the dog, the officer shall post
a
notice in
the pound or animal shelter both describing the dog
and
place
where seized and advising the unknown owner that,
unless the
dog
is redeemed within three days, it may thereafter
be sold or
humanely
destroyed according to law in accordance with section
955.16 of the Revised Code.
(G) Prior to the sale or humane destruction of the dog in
accordance with section 955.16 of the Revised Code, the chief
animal control officer, a deputy animal control officer, or an
employee of an animal shelter operated by the chief animal control
officer shall attempt to determine whether the dog has had a
microchip subcutaneously inserted into it.
(H) If a dog that has had a microchip subcutaneously inserted
into it is sold or humanely destroyed in accordance with section
955.16 of the Revised Code, the chief animal control officer, the
deputy animal control officer, or the employee of an animal
shelter operated by the chief animal control officer who attempted
to determine whether the dog has a subcutaneous microchip prior to
its sale or humane destruction is not liable in any civil action
that arises under the laws of this state for the sale or humane
destruction of the dog. However, the chief animal control officer,
the deputy animal control officer, or the employee of an animal
shelter operated by the chief animal control officer may be liable
if the chief, deputy, or employee acted with malicious purpose, in
bad faith, or in a wanton or reckless manner.
This division does not eliminate, limit, or reduce any
immunity from civil liability that is conferred on a chief animal
control officer, a deputy animal control officer, or an employee
of an animal shelter operated by the chief animal control officer
by any other provision of the Revised Code or by case law.
(I) As used in this section, "animal" has the same meaning as
in
section 955.51 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 955.13. (A)(1) Beginning twelve months after the
effective date of this section, except as provided in division
(A)(2) of this section, the board of county commissioners of each
county shall require the chief animal control officer and deputy
animal control officers to complete the following training:
(a) Not later than two years after being appointed, a basic
animal control course that has been adopted by the Ohio peace
officer training commission under section 109.804 of the Revised
Code;
(b) Every three years after completion of the basic animal
control course, additional training courses adopted by the
commission, fifteen hours of which shall be training in animal
control and protection.
(2) Division (A)(1) of this section does not apply to chief
animal control officers and deputy animal control officers who
were appointed before the effective date of this section. In
addition, the commission may grant an exemption from the
training
course requirements established in division (A)(1) of
this
section to a chief animal control officer or deputy animal
control officer who is appointed on or after the effective date of
this section if the animal control officer has received training
that is equivalent to the requirements established in that
division.
(B) If a board of county commissioners provides reasonable
cause as to why the chief animal control officer or a deputy
animal control officer cannot complete the training required in
division (A)(1) of this section, the commission may grant
additional time for that animal control officer to complete the
training.
(C) Except an animal control officer who has been granted
additional time under division (B) of this section, a chief animal
control officer or deputy animal control officer who fails to
complete the training required in division (A)(1) of this section
shall cease to serve as a chief animal control officer or deputy
animal control officer, as applicable.
Sec. 955.14. (A) Notwithstanding section 955.01 or 955.04 of
the
Revised
Code, a board of county
commissioners by resolution
may
increase dog and kennel
registration fees in the county. The
amount of the fees shall
not exceed an amount that the board, in
its discretion,
estimates is needed to pay all expenses for the
administration
of this chapter and to pay claims allowed for
animals, fowl, or
poultry injured or destroyed by dogs. Such a
resolution shall
be adopted not earlier than the first day of
February and not later than the
thirty-first day of August of any
year and shall apply to the
registration period
commencing
on the
first day of December of
the current year and ending on the
thirty-first day of
January of the following year,
unless the
period is extended under section 955.01 of the
Revised
Code. Any
increase in fees
adopted under this division shall be in the ratio
increments
of two three dollars
for a dog registration fee and ten
dollars
for
a
kennel
registration fee.
(B) Not later than the
fifteenth day of October of
each
year,
the board of county commissioners shall determine if
there
is
sufficient money in the dog and kennel fund, after
paying the
expenses of administration incurred or estimated to
be incurred
for the remainder of the year, to pay the claims
allowed for
animals, fowl, or poultry injured or destroyed by
dogs. If the
board determines there is not sufficient money in
the dog and
kennel fund to pay the claims allowed, the board
shall provide by
resolution that all claims remaining unpaid
shall be paid from the
general fund of the county. All money
paid out of the general
fund
for those purposes may be
replaced
by the board from the dog
and
kennel fund at any time during the
following year
notwithstanding
section 5705.14 of the Revised
Code.
(C) Notwithstanding section 955.20 of the Revised Code, if
dog and kennel registration fees in any county are increased to or
above
two ten and ten fifty dollars, respectively, under authority
of
division (A)
of this section, then on or before the first
day
of
March
following each year in which the increased fees are in
effect, the
county auditor shall draw on the dog and kennel fund
a
warrant
payable to the college of veterinary medicine of the
Ohio
state
university in an amount equal to ten twenty cents for each
dog and kennel
registration fee received during the preceding
year. The money
received by the college of veterinary medicine
of
the Ohio state
university under this division shall be applied as
follows:
(1) Ten cents
for research and
study
of the diseases of
dogs,
particularly
those transmittable to
humans, and for
research of
other
diseases of
dogs that by their
nature will
provide results
applicable to the
prevention and
treatment of
both human and
canine illness;
(2) Eight cents to support a
faculty position at the college
of veterinary medicine of the Ohio
state university. At least
fifty per cent of the research,
teaching, and outreach
responsibilities of the faculty position
shall focus on
activities that support the advancement of
veterinary medicine at
animal shelters or humane societies in this
state;
(3) Two cents to be deposited to the credit of the animal
control officer training fund, which is hereby created in the
state treasury, to support the training of chief animal control
officers and deputy animal control officers as required by section
955.13 of the Revised Code. The college of veterinary medicine of
the Ohio state university shall be responsible for administering
the fund. The fund shall be used to pay the expenses of the
regional criminal justice training academies or other entities
approved by the Ohio peace officer training commission under
section 109.804 of the Revised Code that provide the training for
animal control officers as provided in that section.
(D) The Ohio state university college of veterinary
medicine
shall be responsible to report annually to the general
assembly
the progress of the research and study authorized and
funded by
division (C) of this section. The report shall briefly
describe
the research projects undertaken and assess the value of
each.
The
report shall account for funds received pursuant to
division
(C)
of this section and for the funds expended
attributable to
each
research project and for other necessary
expenses in
conjunction
with the research authorized by division
(C) of this
section. The
report shall be filed with the general
assembly by
the first day
of May of each year.
(E) The county auditor may authorize agents, including chief
animal control officers, to receive
applications for registration
of dogs and kennels and to issue
certificates of registration and
tags. If authorized agents are
employed in a county, each
applicant for a dog or kennel
registration shall pay to the agent
an administrative fee of
seventy-five cents in addition to the
registration fee. The
administrative fee shall be the compensation
of the agent. The
county auditor shall establish rules for
reporting and accounting
by the agents. No administrative or
similar fee shall be
charged
in any county except as authorized by
this division or division
(F) of this section.
(F) For any county that accepts the payment of dog and
kennel
registration fees by financial transaction devices in
accordance
with section
955.013 of the Revised Code, in addition
to those
registration fees, the county auditor shall
collect for
each
registration paid by a financial transaction device one of
the
following:
(1) An administrative fee of seventy-five cents or another
amount
necessary to cover actual costs designated by the county
auditor;
(2) If the board of county
commissioners adopts a surcharge
or convenience fee for making payments by a
financial transaction
device under division (E) of section 301.28
of the Revised Code,
that surcharge or convenience fee;
(3) If the county auditor contracts with a third party to
provide services
to enable registration via the internet as
provided
insection
in section 955.013 of the Revised Code, a
surcharge
of
or
convenience fee as agreed to between that third
party and the
county for those internet registration services. Any
additional
expenses
incurred by the county auditor that result
from a
contract with a third party
as provided in this section and
section 955.013 of the Revised Code and that are not covered
by a
surcharge or convenience fee shall be paid out of the allowance
provided
to the county auditor under section 955.20 of the Revised
Code.
(G) The county auditor shall post conspicuously the amount
of
the
administrative fee, surcharge, or convenience fee that is
permissible under
this section on the web page where the auditor
accepts payments for
registrations made under division (B)(1) of
section 955.013 of the Revised Code, if. If
any person chooses to
pay
by financial transaction device, the administrative
fee,
surcharge, or convenience fee shall be considered voluntary and is
not
refundable.
(H) As used in this section, "animal" has the same meaning as
in section 955.51 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 955.15. The board of county commissioners shall
provide
nets and other suitable devices equipment for the taking of dogs
in
a humane manner, provide a suitable place for impounding dogs,
make proper provision for feeding and caring for the same, and
provide humane devices and methods for humanely destroying
dogs.
In any
county in which there is a society for the prevention
of
cruelty
to children and animals, having one or more agents and
maintaining an animal shelter suitable for a dog pound and
devices
for humanely destroying dogs, the board need not
furnish
a dog
pound an animal shelter, but the county dog warden
chief animal
control officer shall deliver all dogs
seized by him
the officer
and his the officer's
deputies to such the society at
its animal
shelter, there to be dealt with in accordance with law.
The
board
shall provide for the payment of reasonable compensation
to
such
the society for its services so performed out of the dog
and
kennel fund. The board may designate and appoint any officers
regularly employed by any society organized under sections
1717.02
to section 1717.05, inclusive, of the Revised Code, to act as
county dog warden chief animal control officer or deputies for the
purpose of carrying out
sections 955.01 to 955.27,
inclusive, and
955.29 to 955.38,
inclusive, 955.40, and 955.50 of the Revised
Code, if such the society whose agents are
so employed owns or
controls a suitable place for keeping and
humanely
destroying
dogs.
Sec. 955.16. (A) Dogs that have been seized by the county
dog warden chief animal control officer and impounded shall be
kept, housed, and fed for three
days for the purpose of
redemption, as provided by section 955.18
of the Revised Code,
unless any of the following applies:
(1) Immediate humane destruction of the dog is
necessary
because of obvious disease or injury. If the diseased or
injured
dog is registered, as determined from the current year's
registration list maintained by the warden chief animal control
officer and the county auditor
of the county where the dog is
registered, the necessity of humanely
destroying the dog shall
be
certified by a licensed veterinarian
or a registered veterinary
technician, as defined in section 4741.01 of the Revised Code, who
is in consultation with a veterinarian or is working under
standing orders of a veterinarian. If the dog is not
registered,
the decision to humanely destroy it shall be made by the
warden
chief animal control
officer.
(2) The dog is currently registered on the registration
list
maintained by the warden chief animal control officer and the
auditor of the county where
the dog is registered and the attempts
to notify the owner,
keeper, or harborer under section 955.12 of
the Revised Code have
failed, in which case the dog shall be kept,
housed, and fed for
fourteen days for the purpose of redemption.
(3) The warden chief animal control officer has contacted the
owner, keeper, or
harborer under section 955.12 of the Revised
Code, and the owner,
keeper, or harborer has requested that the
dog remain in the
pound or animal shelter until the owner, keeper,
or harborer, or keeper
redeems the dog. The time for such
redemption shall be not more
than forty-eight hours following the
end of the appropriate
redemption period.
(4) A dog is not currently registered on the registration
list maintained by the chief animal control officer and the
auditor of the county where the dog was seized and impounded, but
has had a microchip inserted subcutaneously into it
and its owner
is identifiable by the chief animal control officer
that
impounded it, in which case the dog shall be kept, housed,
and
fed for seven days for the purpose of redemption unless the
dog
has an obvious disease or injury.
At any time after such periods of redemption, any dog not
redeemed shall be donated to any nonprofit special agency that is
engaged in the training of any type of assistance dogs and that
requests that the dog be
donated to it. Any dog not redeemed that
is not requested by
such an agency may be sold, except that no dog
sold to a person
other than a nonprofit teaching or research
institution or
organization of the type described in division (B)
of this
section shall be discharged from the pound or animal
shelter
until the animal has been registered and, furnished with a
valid
registration tag, and vaccinated against rabies in
accordance with section 955.39 of the Revised Code, provided that
a veterinarian is readily available on the premises of the shelter
to administer the vaccination. If a
veterinarian is not available
to administer the vaccination, an
animal shelter may proceed to
discharge the dog without the
vaccination.
(B) Any dog that is not redeemed within the applicable
period
as specified in this section or section 955.12 of the
Revised Code
from the time notice is mailed to its owner, keeper,
or harborer
or is posted at the pound or animal shelter, as
required by
section 955.12 of the Revised Code, and that is not
required to be
donated to a nonprofit special agency engaged in
the training of
any type of assistance dogs may, upon
payment to the dog warden or
poundkeeper chief animal control officer of the sum of three
dollars, be sold to any nonprofit Ohio institution or
organization
that is certified by the Ohio public health council
as being
engaged in teaching or research concerning the
prevention and
treatment of diseases of human beings or animals.
Any dog that is
donated to a nonprofit special agency engaged in
the training of
any type of assistance dogs in
accordance with division (A) of
this section and any dog that is
sold to any nonprofit teaching or
research institution or
organization shall be discharged from the
pound or animal shelter
without registration and may be kept by
the agency or by the
institution or organization without
registration so long as the
dog is being trained, or is being used
for teaching and research
purposes.
Any institution or organization certified by the Ohio
public
health council that obtains dogs for teaching and research
purposes pursuant to this section shall, at all reasonable times,
make the dogs available for inspection by agents of the Ohio
humane society, appointed pursuant to section 1717.04 of the
Revised Code, and agents of county humane societies, appointed
pursuant to section 1717.06 of the Revised Code, in order that
the
agents may prevent the perpetration of any act of cruelty, as
defined in section 1717.01 of the Revised Code, to the dogs.
(C) Any dog that the dog warden or poundkeeper chief animal
control officer is unable
to dispose of, in the manner provided by
this section and section
955.18 of the Revised Code, may be
humanely destroyed, except
that no dog shall be destroyed until
twenty-four hours after it
has been offered to a nonprofit
teaching or research institution
or organization, as provided in
this section, that has made a
request for dogs to the dog warden
or poundkeeper.
(D) An owner of a dog that is wearing a valid registration
tag who presents the dog to the dog warden or poundkeeper chief
animal control officer may
specify in writing that the dog shall
not be offered to a
nonprofit teaching or research institution or
organization, as
provided in this section.
(E) A record of all dogs impounded, the disposition of the
same, the owner's name and address, if known, and a statement of
costs assessed against the dogs shall be kept by the poundkeeper
chief animal control officer,
and the poundkeeper officer shall
furnish a transcript thereof to the
county treasurer
quarterly.
A record of all dogs received and the source that supplied
them shall be kept, for a period of three years from the date of
acquiring the dogs, by all institutions or organizations engaged
in teaching or research concerning the prevention and treatment
of
diseases of human beings or animals.
(F) No person shall destroy any dog by the use of a
high
altitude decompression chamber or by any method other than a
method that immediately and painlessly renders the dog initially
unconscious and subsequently dead.
(G) As used in this section, "veterinarian" means a person
who is licensed under Chapter 4741. of the Revised Code to
practice veterinary medicine in this state.
Sec. 955.161. No person who finds a dog that is not
owned by
the person shall keep or harbor the dog without notifying
the
chief animal control officer of the county in which the dog is
found not later than two business days after finding the dog.
Not
later than fourteen days after finding the dog, the person shall
do one of the following:
(A) Adopt the dog, register it in accordance with section
955.01 of the Revised Code, and provide proof that it has been
vaccinated against rabies in accordance with section 955.39 of the
Revised Code;
(B) If an animal shelter operated by the chief animal control
officer has a program to foster the dog, apply to the animal
shelter to foster the dog until the dog is adopted;
(C) Take the dog to an animal shelter that is operated by the
chief animal control officer in order to surrender the dog.
Division (A) of section 955.16 of the Revised Code applies to dogs
that have been surrendered to an animal shelter operated by the
chief animal control officer.
Sec. 955.17. (A) Except as otherwise provided in
divisions
(B), (C), and (D), and (E) of this section, costs shall be
assessed against
the owner, keeper, or harborer of any dog seized
and impounded
under sections 955.12, 955.15, and 955.16 of the
Revised Code as
follows:
|
(1) |
|
Filing affidavit and issuing order |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to seize dog |
|
|
$1.00; |
|
(2) |
|
Seizing dog and delivering to pound animal shelter |
|
|
4.00 15.00; |
|
(3) (2) |
|
Serving or posting of notice to owner |
|
|
2.00 3.00; |
|
(4) (3) |
|
Housing and feeding dog per day |
|
|
1.50 5.00; |
|
(5) (4) |
|
Selling or humanely destroying dog |
|
|
2.00 25.00. |
(B) A board of county commissioners may adopt a resolution
authorizing the chief animal control officer to assess a sale fee
that is less than the fee established under division (A)(4) of
this section for a nonprofit organization that is tax exempt under
section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
(C) A board of county commissioners may adopt a resolution
authorizing the county to perform or contract for the performance
of a cost-analysis study to determine the costs to the county of
providing the services required under sections 955.12, 955.15,
and
955.16 of the Revised Code. The resolution shall define the
scope
of the study and shall itemize each cost to be analyzed.
These
costs shall include the direct costs to the county of
performing
the services required under sections 955.12, 955.15,
and 955.16 of
the Revised Code and, if the board so desires, may
include any
reasonable indirect costs determined by the board to
be incurred
by other county offices in helping the dog warden chief animal
control officer
perform
his
the
officer's duties under those
sections.
(C)(D) Upon completion of the study, the board shall hold a
public hearing at a regular or special session of the board,
after
giving reasonable notice in a newspaper of general
circulation in
the county of the hearing's date, time, and place.
At the hearing,
the board shall consider any proposed fees that
are suggested by
the conclusions of the study.
(D)(E) After conducting the hearing required by division
(C)(D)
of
this section, the board may, by resolution, establish
fees to
replace those specified in division (A) of this section
for the
services listed in that division. The fees so established
may
exceed those specified in that division by amounts sufficient
to
cover the direct cost of providing the service, the cost of
conducting the cost-analysis study, and, if that study included
an
analysis of indirect costs, the indirect costs to other county
agencies in assisting the dog warden chief animal control officer.
The board need not adopt
the fees suggested by the conclusions of
the study, if any. It
may adopt fees that are lower than or equal
to, but not higher
than, any suggested by the study. Fees shall
not be increased
more often than once every year. Fee increases
shall become
effective only at the beginning of a calendar year.
(E)(F) The board may establish by resolution, without
conducting a cost-analysis study, reasonable fees to cover costs
of providing miscellaneous services performed by the dog warden
chief animal control officer
that are not otherwise expressly
provided for in this chapter.
As
used in this division,
"miscellaneous services" include, but
are
not limited to,
disposing of dog carcasses, releasing dogs
that
are accidentally
caught or found to be in a state of
distress, and
preventing dogs
from engaging in fights or other
objectionable
behavior.
(F)(G) The costs and fees authorized by this section shall be
a
valid claim in favor of the county against the owner, keeper,
or
harborer of a dog seized and impounded under sections 955.12,
955.15, and 955.16 of the Revised Code and not redeemed or sold,
or against the owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog regarding
which
miscellaneous services described in division (E)(F) of this
section
have been provided. The costs and fees shall be
recovered
by the
county treasurer in a civil action against the
owner,
keeper, or
harborer.
Sec. 955.18. Any dog that is seized and impounded under
sections 955.12,
955.15, and 955.17 955.16 of the Revised Code may
be redeemed by its owner, keeper,
or harborer at any time prior to
the expiration of the applicable redemption
period as specified in
sections 955.12 and 955.16 of the Revised Code, upon
payment to
the dog warden or poundkeeper chief animal control officer of all
costs assessed against the
animal and upon providing the animal
with a valid registration tag if it has
none.
Sec. 955.19. All funds received by the county dog warden or
poundkeeper chief animal control officer in
connection with the
administration of sections 955.01 to 955.18, inclusive, of
the
Revised Code, shall be deposited in the county treasury and placed
to the
credit of the dog and kennel fund.
Sec. 955.20. The registration fees provided for in
sections
955.01 to 955.14 of the Revised Code constitute a
special fund
known as
"the dog and kennel fund."
The fees shall be
deposited
by the county auditor in the county treasury daily as
collected
and shall be used for the purpose of defraying the
cost of
furnishing all blanks, records, tags, nets, and other equipment,
for the purpose of paying the compensation of county dog wardens
the chief animal control officer,
deputies, poundkeepers, and
other employees necessary to carry
out
and enforce sections
951.22, 955.01 to 955.261 955.25, 955.40, 955.41, and 957.03 of
the Revised Code,
and
for the payment of animal claims as provided
in sections
955.29 to
955.38 of the Revised Code, and in
accordance with
section 955.27
of the Revised Code. The board of
county
commissioners, by
resolution, shall appropriate sufficient
funds
out of the dog and
kennel fund, not more than fifteen per
cent of
which shall be
expended by the auditor for registration
tags,
blanks, records,
and clerk hire, for the purpose of
defraying the
necessary
expenses of registering, seizing,
impounding, and humanely
destroying dogs
in accordance with
sections 955.01 to 955.27 of
the Revised Code,
and for the purpose
of covering any additional
expenses incurred
by the county auditor
as authorized by division
(F)(3) of section
955.14 of the Revised
Code.
If the funds so appropriated in any calendar year are found
by the board to be insufficient to defray the necessary cost and
expense of the county dog warden chief animal control officer in
enforcing sections
955.01 to
955.27 of the Revised Code, the
board, by resolution so provided,
after setting aside a sum equal
to the total amount of animal
claims
paid or
filed in that
calendar year,
or an amount equal to the
total amount of
animal
claims paid or
allowed the preceding year,
whichever amount
is
larger, may
appropriate further funds for the
use and purpose
of
the county
dog warden chief animal control officer in
administering those
sections.
Sec. 955.201. (A) As used in this section and in section
955.202
of the Revised Code, "Ohio pet fund" means a
nonprofit
corporation organized by that name under Chapter 1702. of
the
Revised Code that consists of humane societies,
veterinarians,
animal
shelters, companion animal breeders, dog wardens chief
animal control officers, and similar
individuals and entities.
(B) The Ohio pet fund shall do all of the
following:
(1) Allocate the money received from the license plate
contribution fund established in section 4501.21 of the Revised
Code for any of the following purposes:
(a) The expenses of the Ohio pet fund that are reasonably
necessary to obtain and maintain its tax-exempt status and to
perform its duties under division (B) of this section;
(b) Distribution to eligible organizations under division (B)
of this section;
(c) A reserve amount for expenses or future distribution.
(2) Establish eligibility criteria for organizations that may
receive financial assistance from the pets program funding board
created in section
955.202
of the Revised Code Ohio pet fund.
Those organizations may include any of
the
following:
(a) An animal shelter as defined in section 4729.01 of the
Revised Code;
(b) A local nonprofit veterinary association that operates a
program for the sterilization of dogs and cats;
(c) A charitable organization that is exempt from federal
income
taxation under subsection 501(c)(3) of the Internal
Revenue
Code and the primary, one purpose of which is
to support programs
for
the
sterilization of dogs and cats and educational programs
concerning the
proper veterinary care of those animals.
(2)(3) Establish procedures for applying for financial
assistance
from the pets program funding board Ohio pet fund.
Application procedures shall require
eligible organizations to
submit detailed proposals that outline the intended
uses of the
moneys sought.
(3)(4) Establish eligibility criteria for sterilization and
educational programs for which moneys from the pets program
funding board Ohio pet fund may be
used and, consistent with
division
(C)
of this section, establish eligibility criteria for
individuals who seek
sterilization for their dogs and cats from
eligible
organizations;
(4)(5) Establish procedures for the disbursement of moneys
the
pets program funding board Ohio pet fund receives from
license
plate contributions pursuant to division (C) of section
4503.551
of the Revised Code;
(5)(6) Disburse money from the license plate contribution
fund
created in section 4501.21 of the Revised Code for the
purposes
specified in this section. Money shall be disbursed to
organizations that meet the eligibility requirements established
in division (B)(2) of this section in accordance with procedures
established in divisions (B)(3) and (4) of this section, provided
that money from the license plate contribution fund shall not be
used to make grants to any organization that employs a member of
the Ohio pet fund at the time of the application or that has a
member of the Ohio pet fund sitting on the organization's board of
directors at the time of the application.
(7) Advertise or otherwise provide notification of the
availability of financial assistance from the pets program funding
board Ohio pet fund for eligible
organizations;
(6)(8) Design markings to be inscribed on "pets" license
plates under
section 4503.551 of the Revised Code;
(9) Annually notify the registrar of motor vehicles in
writing of the name and address of each organization to which the
Ohio pet fund distributed money received from the license plate
contribution fund, and the amount of each such distribution.
(C)(1) The owner of a dog or cat is eligible for dog or cat
sterilization services from an eligible organization when those
services are
subsidized in whole or in part by
money from the pets
program funding board Ohio pet fund if any of the following
applies:
(a) The income of the owner's family does not exceed one
hundred
fifty per cent of the federal poverty guideline.
(b) The owner, or any member of the owner's family who
resides with the owner, is a recipient or beneficiary of one of
the following government assistance programs:
(i) Low-income housing assistance under the "United States
Housing Act of 1937," 88 Stat. 653, 42 U.S.C.A. 1437f, as amended,
known as the federal section 8 housing program;
(ii) The Ohio works first program established by Chapter
5107. of the Revised Code;
(iii) Title XIX of the "Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620
(1935), 42 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended, known as the medical
assistance program or medicaid, provided by the department of job
and family services under Chapter 5111. of the Revised Code;
(iv) A program or law administered by the United States
department of veterans' affairs or veterans' administration for
any service-connected disability;
(v) The food stamp program established under the "Food Stamp
Act of 1977," 91 Stat. 958, 7 U.S.C.A. 2011, as amended,
administered by the department of job and family services under
section 5101.54 of the Revised Code;
(vi) The "special supplemental nutrition program for women,
infants, and children" established under the "Child Nutrition Act
of 1966," 80 Stat. 885, 42 U.S.C. 1786, as amended, administered
by the department of health under section 3701.132 of the Revised
Code;
(vii) Supplemental security income under Title XVI of the
"Social Security Act," 86 Stat. 1475 (1972), 42 U.S.C.A. 1383, as
amended;
(viii) Social security disability insurance benefits provided
under Title II of the "Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620 (1935),
42 U.S.C.A. 401, as amended.
(c) The owner of the dog or cat submits to the eligible
organization operating the sterilization program either of the
following:
(i) A certificate of adoption showing that the dog or cat was
adopted from a licensed animal shelter, a municipal, county, or
regional pound animal shelter, or a holding and
impoundment
facility that contracts with a municipal corporation;
(ii) A certificate of adoption showing that the dog or cat
was
adopted through a nonprofit corporation operating an animal
adoption referral service whose
holding facility, if any, is
licensed in accordance with state law or a municipal
ordinance.
(2) The Ohio pet fund shall determine the type of documentary
evidence that must be presented by the owner of a dog or cat to
show that the income of the owner's family does not exceed one
hundred fifty per cent of the federal poverty guideline or that
the owner is eligible under division (C)(1)(b) of this section.
(D) The registrar of motor vehicles shall pay to the Ohio pet
fund money
from the license plate contribution fund that is
attributable to contributions paid by motor vehicle registration
applicants pursuant to section 4503.551 of the Revised Code and
money from any other source, including donations, gifts, and
grants, that is designated by the source to be paid to the Ohio
pet fund.
(E) As used in division (C) of this section, "federal
poverty
guideline" means the official poverty guideline as revised
annually by
the United States department of health and human
services
in accordance with section 673(2) of the "Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1981," 95
Stat. 511, 42 U.S.C.A. 9902, as
amended, for a family size equal to the size of the family of the
person
whose income is being determined.
Sec. 955.21. No owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog more
than three months of
age, nor owner of a dog kennel, or older
shall
fail to
file the application for
registration required by
section
955.01
of the Revised Code, nor shall
he any such owner,
keeper,
or
harborer fail
to pay the legal registration fee
therefor
established under that section.
Sec. 955.22. (A) As used in this section, "dangerous dog"
and "vicious dog" have the same meanings as in section 955.11 of
the Revised Code.
(B) No owner, keeper, or harborer of any female dog shall
permit it to go beyond the premises of the owner, keeper, or
harborer at any time the dog is in heat unless the dog is
properly
in leash.
(C) Except when a dog is
lawfully engaged in hunting and
accompanied by the owner, keeper,
harborer, or handler of the dog,
no
owner, keeper, or harborer of any dog shall fail at
any time to
do either of the following:
(1) Keep the dog physically confined or restrained upon
the
premises of the owner, keeper, or harborer by a leash,
tether,
adequate fence, supervision, or secure enclosure to
prevent
escape;
(2) Keep the dog under the reasonable control of some
person.
(D) Except when a
dangerous or vicious dog is lawfully
engaged in hunting or
training for the purpose of hunting and is
accompanied by the
owner, keeper, harborer, or handler of the dog,
no No
owner, keeper, or harborer of a dangerous or
vicious dog
shall fail to do either of the following:
(1) While that dog is on the premises of the owner,
keeper,
or harborer, securely confine it at all times in a locked
pen that
has a top, locked fenced yard, or other locked
enclosure that has
a top, except that a dangerous dog may,
in
the alternative, be
tied with a leash or tether so that the dog
is adequately
restrained;
(2) While that dog is off the premises of the owner,
keeper,
or harborer, keep that dog on a chain-link leash or
tether that
is
not more than six feet in length and
additionally do at least
one
of the following:
(a) Keep that dog in a locked pen that has a top, locked
fenced yard, or other locked enclosure that has a top;
(b) Have the leash or tether controlled by a person who is
of
suitable age and discretion or securely attach, tie, or affix
the
leash or tether to the ground or a stationary object or
fixture so
that the dog is adequately restrained and station such
a person in
close enough proximity to that dog so as to prevent
it from
causing injury to any person;
(E) No owner, keeper, or harborer of a vicious dog shall
fail
to obtain liability insurance with an insurer authorized to
write
liability insurance in this state providing coverage in
each
occurrence, subject to a limit, exclusive of interest and
costs,
of not less than one hundred thousand dollars
because of damage or
bodily injury to or death of a person caused by the
vicious
dog.
(F) No person shall do any of the following:
(1) Debark or surgically silence a dog that the person knows
or has reason
to believe is a vicious dog;
(2) Possess a vicious dog if the person knows or has reason
to believe
that the dog has been debarked or surgically silenced;
(3) Falsely attest on a waiver form provided by the
veterinarian
under division (G) of this section
that the
person's
dog is not a vicious dog or otherwise provide false information
on
that written waiver form.
(G) Before a veterinarian debarks or surgically silences a
dog,
the veterinarian may give the owner of the dog a written
waiver form that
attests that the dog is not a
vicious dog. The
written waiver form shall include all of the
following:
(1) The veterinarian's license number and current business
address;
(2) The number of the license registration of the dog if the
dog is licensed registered;
(3) A reasonable description of the age, coloring, and gender
of
the dog as well as any notable markings on the dog;
(4) The signature of the owner of the dog attesting that the
owner's dog is not a vicious dog;
(5) A statement that division (F) of section 955.22 of the
Revised Code prohibits any person from doing any of the
following:
(a) Debarking or surgically silencing a dog that the person
knows
or has reason to believe is a vicious dog;
(b) Possessing a vicious dog if the person knows or has
reason to
believe that the dog has been debarked or surgically
silenced;
(c) Falsely attesting on a waiver form provided by the
veterinarian under division (G) of section 955.22 of the
Revised
Code that the person's dog is not a vicious dog or otherwise
provide
false
information on that written waiver form.
(H) It is an affirmative defense to a charge of a violation
of
division (F) of this section that the veterinarian who is
charged
with the violation obtained, prior to debarking or
surgically silencing
the dog, a written waiver form that complies
with division (G) of
this section and that attests that the dog is
not a vicious dog.
Sec. 955.23. No county dog warden chief animal control
officer shall willfully fail to perform his
the officer's duties
under section 955.12 of the Revised Code or other duties required
of dog
wardens chief animal control officers.
Sec. 955.27. After paying all necessary expenses of
administering the sections of the Revised Code relating to the
registration, seizing, impounding, and destroying humane
destruction of
dogs,
including the purchase, construction, and
repair of vehicles
and
facilities necessary for the proper
administration of such
those
sections, making compensation for
injuries to livestock
inflicted
by dogs, and after paying all
horse, sheep, cattle,
swine, mule
and goat animal claims, the
board of county
commissioners, at the
December session, if there
remains more than
two thousand dollars
in the dog and kennel fund
for such that year
in a county in which
there is a society for
the prevention of
cruelty to children and
animals, incorporated
and organized by
law, and having one or
more agents appointed
pursuant to law, or
any other society
organized under Chapter
1717. of the Revised
Code, that owns or
controls a suitable dog
kennel or a place for
the keeping and
destroying humane
destruction of dogs which that has one
or more agents appointed
and
employed pursuant to law, may pay to
the treasurer of such
the
society, upon warrant of the county
auditor, all such excess
as
the board deems determines necessary
for the uses and purposes
of such the
society.
As used in this section, "animal" has the same meaning as in
section 955.51 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 955.28. (A) Subject to divisions (A)(C)(2) and (3) of
section 955.261 955.41 of the Revised Code, a dog that is chasing
or
approaching in a menacing fashion or apparent attitude of
attack,
that attempts to bite or otherwise endanger, or that kills
or
injures a person, or a dog that chases, injures, or kills
livestock, poultry, other domestic animal, or other animal, that
is the property of another person, except a cat or another dog,
can be killed at the time of that chasing, approaching, attempt,
killing, or injury. If, in attempting to kill such a dog, a
person
wounds it, he the person is not liable to prosecution
under the
penal
laws which that punish cruelty to animals.
(B) The owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog is liable in
damages for any injury, death, or loss to person or property that
is caused by the dog, unless the injury, death, or loss was
caused
to the person or property of an individual who, at the
time, was
committing or attempting to commit a trespass or other
criminal
offense on the property of the owner, keeper, or
harborer, or was
committing or attempting to commit a criminal
offense against any
person, or was teasing, tormenting, or
abusing the dog on the
owner's, keeper's, or harborer's property.
Sec. 955.29. Any owner of horses, sheep, cattle, swine,
mules, goats, domestic rabbits, or domestic fowl or poultry an
animal that
have an aggregate the owner believes has a fair market
value of ten dollars or more and
that have has been seriously
injured or
killed by a dog not belonging to the
owner or harbored
on his the
owner's premises, in order to be
eligible to
receive
compensation
from the dog and kennel fund, shall notify a
member
of the board
of county commissioners or dog warden chief animal
control officer
within
three days after the loss or injury has
been discovered. A
commissioner who is notified shall immediately
notify the dog
warden chief animal control officer of the loss or
injury. The
warden chief animal control officer shall investigate
or
have the
loss or injury investigated promptly, and the person
making the
investigation shall provide the owner with duplicate
copies of the
claim form authorized by section 955.36 of the
Revised Code and
assist him the owner in filling it out. The
The
owner shall
set forth the kind, grade, quality, and fair
market value of the
animals, fowl, or poultry, animal, as
estimated by the owner, the nature and amount of the loss or
injury, the place where the loss or injury occurred, and all
other
facts in the possession of the claimant that will enable
the
warden chief animal control officer to fix responsibility for the
loss or injury. If the
animals, fowl, or poultry die as a result
of their injuries,
their fair market value shall be the market
value of uninjured
animals, fowl, or poultry on the date of the
death of the injured
animals, fowl, or poultry. If the animals,
fowl, or poultry do
not die as a result of their injuries, their
fair market value
shall be their market value on the date on which
they received
their injuries. Any fetus that is aborted by an
animal because
of stress inflicted by a dog and that does not, on
that account,
survive shall be considered to have been killed by
the dog,
regardless of the stage of pregnancy at which the
abortion
occurs. In the case of any such alleged cause of death,
the
warden may, as part of his investigation, request
the chief of
the division of animal industry to have a state veterinarian
certify the cause of death. The chief shall promptly comply, and
the veterinarian shall send the certification to the warden. The
owner shall provide proof of any insurance coverage on the animal
to the person making the investigation to ensure that any amount
for the loss or injury covered by an insurance policy is
considered when determining compensation from the dog and kennel
fund. The
owner shall also sign a statement that the information
set forth
is a true account of the loss or injury and that, on the
date the
loss or injury occurred, the claimant did not own or
harbor an
unregistered dog required to be registered under section
955.01
of
the Revised Code. No claimant who owned or harbored an
unregistered dog on that date may recover from the dog and kennel
fund.
If the warden chief animal control officer finds all the
statements that the owner made
on the form to be correct and
agrees with the owner as to the
fair market value of the animals,
fowl, or poultry, he animal, the
officer shall
promptly so certify
and send both copies of the form, together
with whatever other
documents, testimony, or information he the
officer has
received
relating to the loss or injury, to the board of county
commissioners.
If the warden chief animal control officer does not find all
the statements to be
correct or does not agree with the owner as
to the fair market
value, the owner may appeal to the board of
township trustees county commissioners for
a determination as
provided in section 955.30 to 955.34 955.35 of the
Revised Code.
In that case the owner shall secure statements as
to the nature
and amount of the loss or injury from at least two
witnesses who
viewed the results of the killing or injury and who
can testify
thereto and submit both copies of the form to the
board of
township trustees county commissioners or a member thereof not
later than
twenty ten days after the loss or injury was discovered
chief animal control officer finds that not all of the owner's
statements are correct or disagrees with the owner's estimated
fair market value, whichever is applicable.
The warden chief
animal control officer
shall submit to the board
of township
trustees county commissioners whatever
documents,
testimony, or
other information he the officer has
received
relating to the loss
or injury.
As used in this section and sections 955.32 to 955.38 of the
Revised Code:
(A) "Animal" and "grade animal" have the same meanings as in
section 955.51 of the Revised Code.
(B) "Fair market value" means the average price that is paid
for a healthy grade animal at a livestock auction licensed under
Chapter 943. of the Revised Code and selected by the applicable
board of county commissioners.
Sec. 955.32. If the animals, fowl, or poultry animal that
has been killed or injured as described in section 955.29 of
the
Revised Code are is registered in any accepted association of
registry, the
owner, or his the owner's employee or tenant, shall
submit with
the claim form the
registration papers showing the
animal's lines of breeding, age, and other matters. If
the animals
are animal is the offspring of registered stock and is eligible
for
registration, the registration papers showing the breeding of
the offspring
shall be submitted.
Sec. 955.35. The board of county commissioners, at the
next
regular meeting after claims in accordance with sections section
955.29 to 955.34 of the Revised Code have been submitted, shall
examine the same and may hear additional testimony or receive
additional affidavits in regard thereto and may allow the amount
previously certified by the dog warden or allowed by the board of
township trustees chief animal control officer, or a part thereof,
or any amount in addition
thereto, as it may find to be just, but
in no event shall the
amount allowed exceed the lesser of five
hundred dollars per
animal or the uninsured amount of the loss or
injury. The board shall make the final determination of the fair
market value of an animal that is the subject of a claim.
If the animal that is the subject of a claim dies as a result
of the injuries that it received from a dog, the amount of
indemnity is the fair market value of the animal on the date of
its death subject to the limit established in this section. If the
animal that is the subject of a claim does not die as a result of
the injuries that it received from a dog, the amount of indemnity
is the fair market value of the animal on the date on which it
received its injuries subject to the limit established in this
section. If the animal that is the subject of a claim is
registered or eligible for registration as described in section
955.32 of the Revised Code, the amount of indemnity is one hundred
twenty-five per cent of the fair market value of the animal on the
date on which the animal was killed or injured subject to the
limit established in this section. If the date of death or injury
of an animal cannot be determined, the amount of indemnity shall
be based on the fair market value of the animal on the date on
which the death or injury was discovered by its owner. A fetus
that is aborted by an animal because
of stress inflicted by a dog
and that does not, on that account,
survive shall be considered to
have been killed by the dog
regardless of the stage of pregnancy
at which the abortion
occurs. In the case of any such alleged
cause of death, the chief
animal control officer, as part of the
officer's investigation, may request
the chief of
the division of
animal industry in the department of agriculture to have a state
veterinarian
certify the cause of death. The chief of the division
of animal industry shall promptly comply, and
the veterinarian
shall send the certification to the board of county commissioners.
The claims
shall be paid out of the dog and kennel fund or
out of the
general fund of the county, as provided in
section
955.14 of the Revised Code. Such claims as are allowed
in whole or
in part shall be paid by voucher issued by the county
auditor five
days after the approval of the board of county
commissioners has
been entered. If the claim is to be paid out
of the dog and kennel
fund and the funds therein are insufficient
to pay the claims,
they shall be paid in the order allowed at the
close of the next
calendar month in which sufficient funds are
available in the
fund.
Sec. 955.34 955.351. Witnesses not exceeding four in number,
who give testimony in
the hearing provided for in under section
955.33 955.35 of the Revised Code at a meeting of the board of
county commissioners, shall be
allowed six fifteen dollars each
and
mileage at the rate of ten cents per mile, going
and
returning, in
each case. The board of township trustees shall
administer
an oath
or affirmation to each claimant or witness.
If the animals, fowl, or poultry animal that have has been
killed or injured are is in the
care of an employee or tenant of
the owner thereof, the affidavit provided for
in section 955.29 of
the Revised Code may be made by such that employee or tenant,
whose testimony may be received in regard to all relative matters
to which
said the owner would be competent to testify.
Sec. 955.37. An owner of animals, fowl, or poultry an animal
that has been killed or injured by a dog
may, if the fair market
value is ten dollars or more, appeal from a final
allowance made
by the board of county commissioners, within thirty days after
the
allowance. The appeal shall be made to the probate court by
filing, as
party plaintiff, a petition with the court setting out
the facts in the case
as contended by the owner. Proceedings shall
be as provided by law in civil
cases, and the board shall be made
party defendant.
Sec. 955.38. The probate court shall hear the appeals
provided for in section
955.37 of the Revised Code as in equity
and shall determine the fair market
value of the animals, fowl, or
poultry animal that has been killed or injured. Not more than
three
witnesses shall be called by each party. The amount found by
the court shall
not exceed the lesser of five hundred dollars per
animal or the uninsured
amount of the loss or injury. The amount
found shall be final, and the judge
shall certify it to the board
of county commissioners. Like proceedings shall
be had as to
payment thereof, as if the amount had been found by the board in
the first instance.
If an increased allowance is made by the court, the costs
shall be paid
equally by the parties; if no increase is made, the
plaintiff shall pay all
the costs.
Sec. 955.39. (A) Except as otherwise provided in this
section, the owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog shall ensure that
the dog is at all times
properly vaccinated against rabies in
compliance with the recommendations in the compendium of animal
rabies prevention and control of the national association of state
public health veterinarians.
(B) Division (A) of this section does not apply to any of the
following:
(1) A dog whose well-being would be endangered by a
vaccination against rabies as determined by a veterinarian. The
veterinarian shall provide the determination in writing. The
determination shall state why the vaccination would endanger the
well-being of the dog and the length of time for which the
vaccination would be a danger to the dog.
(2) A dog that is confined to the premises of an organization
or a nonprofit corporation organized under Chapter 1702. of the
Revised Code or the laws of another state that is devoted to the
care of, or providing hospital treatment for, lost or homeless
animals;
(3) A dog that is confined for purposes of research at a
facility registered under the "Animal Welfare Act of 1966," 80
Stat. 351, 7 U.S.C. 2136, as amended;
(4) A dog that is confined to an animal shelter as defined in
section 4729.01 of the Revised Code.
(C) The vaccination of a dog against rabies shall be
administered by or under the supervision of a veterinarian. The
veterinarian who administers or supervises the administration of a
rabies vaccination shall do all of the following:
(1) Complete and sign a vaccination certificate;
(2) Provide a rabies vaccination tag and the vaccination
certificate to the owner, keeper, or harborer of the dog;
(3) Retain a copy of the vaccination certificate during the
period of time that the dog remains vaccinated against rabies.
Upon request, the veterinarian shall provide a copy of the
certificate to the board of health of the health district in which
the dog resides or the chief animal control officer.
For the purpose of compliance with the requirement that the
vaccination of a dog against rabies be administered by or under
the supervision of a veterinarian, "veterinarian" includes a
veterinarian that is licensed in another state and that uses
vaccines against rabies that are licensed by the United States
department of agriculture. The owner, keeper, or harborer of a dog
that is vaccinated against rabies in another state and that is
moved into this state shall provide proof of vaccination against
rabies for the dog to the board of health of the health district
in which the dog resides or the applicable chief animal control
officer upon request.
(D) A veterinarian shall use vaccines against rabies that are
licensed by the United States department of agriculture. The
veterinarian shall follow the label or package insert instructions
regarding dosage and method of administration of a vaccine. A
vaccination administered in accordance with this division
constitutes compliance with this division in any county of the
state.
(E) A board of health shall assess a civil penalty of fifty
dollars for a violation of division (A) of this section.
(F) Nothing in this section limits the authority of the
legislative authority of a municipal corporation to adopt and
enforce ordinances, or a board of health to adopt and enforce
rules or to issue and enforce orders, for the prevention or
control of rabies, including ordinances, rules, or orders
requiring the issuance of rabies vaccination tags and certificates
supplied to veterinarians and the establishment and collection of
fees for supplying the vaccination tags and certificates within
the municipal corporation or health district, as applicable. Any
fees established by the legislative authority or board under this
section shall not exceed one dollar for a vaccination tag and the
accompanying certificate. The fees shall be used by the municipal
corporation or board of health to defray the costs of procuring
and distributing rabies vaccination tags and certificates and for
promoting vaccinations of dogs.
(G) All money collected by a board of health from civil
penalties assessed under division (E) of this section and money
from all fines imposed for a violation of an
ordinance of a
municipal corporation or rule or order of a board
of health
authorized under this section shall be credited to the
general
fund of the municipal corporation or the district health
fund
created under section 3709.28 of the Revised Code, as
applicable.
(H) As used in this section and sections 955.40 and 955.41 of
the Revised Code:
(1) "Board of health" means the board of health of a city or
general health district created by or under the authority of
Chapter 3709. of the Revised Code or the authority having the
duties of a board of health in any city as authorized by section
3709.05 of the Revised Code.
(2) "Veterinarian" means a person who is licensed under
Chapter
4741. of the Revised Code to practice veterinary medicine
in this
state.
Sec. 955.26 955.40. (A) Whenever, in the judgment of the
director of
health, any city or general health district board of
health, or
persons performing the duties of a board of health,
rabies is
prevalent enough to pose a health hazard to the general
public, the director of health, the board, or those
persons
shall
declare a quarantine of all dogs in the health
district or
in a
part of it. During the quarantine, the owner,
keeper, or
harborer
of any dog shall keep it confined on the
premises of the
owner,
keeper, or harborer, or in a suitable pound
or kennel holding
place, at
the expense of the owner, keeper, or
harborer, except
that a dog
may be permitted to leave the premises
of its owner,
keeper, or
harborer if it is under leash or under
the control of
a
responsible person. The quarantine order shall be
considered an
emergency and need not be published.
When the quarantine has been declared, the director of
health, the board, or those persons may require vaccination for
rabies of all dogs within the health district or part of it.
Proof
of rabies vaccination within a satisfactory period shall be
demonstrated to the county auditor before any registration is
issued under section 955.01 of the Revised Code for any dog that
is required to be vaccinated.
The public health council shall determine appropriate
methods
of rabies vaccination and satisfactory periods for
purposes of
quarantines under this section.
(B) When a quarantine of dogs has been declared in any health
district or part of a health district, the county dog warden chief
animal control officer and
all other persons having the authority
of police officers shall
assist the health authorities in
enforcing the quarantine order.
When rabies vaccination has been
declared compulsory in any
health district or part of a health
district, the dog warden shall assist the health authorities in
enforcing the vaccination
order.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, a city or
general health district board of health may make orders pursuant
to sections 3709.20 and 3709.21 of the Revised Code requiring the
vaccination of dogs.
(C) If a quarantine has been declared under this chapter, the
director of health, a board of health, or persons performing the
duties of a board of health may order the humane destruction of a
dog that has been declared a nuisance and for which proof of the
dog's having been vaccinated in accordance with section 955.39 of
the Revised Code cannot be demonstrated.
(D) No person shall violate a rabies quarantine order issued
under this section.
(E) As used in this section, "nuisance" means a dog that is
running at large and that is not under the direct supervision of
its owner, keeper, or harborer and in doing so is a health hazard
to the general public during a period in which the director of
health, a board of health, or persons performing the duties of a
board of health determine that rabies is prevalent.
Sec. 955.261 955.41. (A)(1) If a medical care provider
treats a person who was bitten by a dog, the medical care
provider, within twenty-four hours
after treating the person,
shall report the incident to
the health commissioner appointed by
the board of health of the
health district in which the bite
occurred.
(2) If a health commissioner receives a report under division
(A)(1) of this section, the health commissioner shall declare a
quarantine in
accordance with rules adopted under this section.
The owner,
keeper, or harborer of the dog, if known, shall pay
all of the
expenses of the quarantine.
(B)(1) A veterinarian or other person who examines, treats,
owns, harbors, or otherwise cares for a dog that exhibits symptoms
or behavior suggestive of rabies may report that the dog exhibits
symptoms or behavior
suggestive of rabies to the health
commissioner of the health
district in which the dog is examined,
treated, owned, harbored, or otherwise cared for.
(2) If a health commissioner receives a report under division
(B)(1) of this section, the health commissioner shall investigate
the report and, if the dog that is the subject of the report does
exhibit symptoms or behavior suggestive of rabies, declare a
quarantine or test the dog in
accordance with rules adopted under
this section. The owner,
keeper, or harborer of the dog, if
known, shall pay all of the
expenses of a quarantine.
(C)(1) No person shall remove a dog
that
has
bitten any
person from the county health district in which the bite
occurred
until
a quarantine period as specified in division (B) of this
section
has been
completed the dog has been quarantined in
accordance with division (A)(2) or
(B)(2) of this section without
the approval of the health commissioner of the health district in
which the quarantine has been declared. No person shall transfer
ownership of a dog
that
has
bitten any
person been quarantined
until a quarantine period as
specified
in
division (B) of rules
adopted under this section
has been
completed,
except that a
person may transfer the dog to
the county
dog
warden chief
animal
control officer or to any
other animal
control authority.
(2)(a) Subject to division (A)(C)(2)(b) of this section, no
person shall kill a dog that has bitten any person until a
quarantine period as specified in been quarantined in accordance
with division (A)(2) or (B)(2) of this section
has
been completed
without the approval of the health commissioner of the health
district in which the quarantine has been declared.
(b) Division (A)(C)(2)(a) of this section does not apply to
the either of the following:
(i) The
killing of a dog in order to prevent further injury
or death
or if
the dog is diseased or seriously injured;
(ii) The killing of a dog by a veterinarian or a euthanasia
technician certified by the veterinary medical licensing board in
accordance with rules adopted under section 4741.03 of the Revised
Code who is aware that the dog is under quarantine.
(3) No person who has killed a dog that has bitten any
person
in order to prevent further injury or death or if the dog
is
diseased or seriously injured and who is authorized to do so under
division (C)(2)(b) of this section shall fail to do both of the
following:
(a) Immediately after the killing of the dog, notify the
board of health for the district in which the bite killing
occurred of
the
facts relative to the bite and the killing and the
reasons for the killing;
(b) Hold the body of the dog until that board of health
claims it to perform tests for rabies or releases the body for
disposal.
(B) The
quarantine period for a dog that has bitten any
person shall be
ten days or another period that the board of
health for the
district in which the bite occurred determines is
necessary to
observe the dog for rabies.
(C)(1) To enable persons to comply with the quarantine
requirements specified in divisions (A) and (B) of this section,
boards of health shall make provision for the quarantine of
individual dogs under the circumstances described in those
divisions.
(2)(D) Upon the receipt of a notification pursuant to
division
(A)(C)(3) of this section that a dog that has bitten any
person has
been killed, the board of health for the district in
which the
bite killing occurred shall claim the body of the dog
from its
killer and
then perform tests on the body for rabies in
accordance
with rules adopted under this section.
(E) The public health council shall adopt rules in accordance
with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code establishing requirements
and procedures for rabies quarantines and rabies testing of dogs
as required under this section. The rules shall be in compliance
with the human rabies prevention recommendations of the advisory
committee on immunization practices for the centers for disease
control and prevention in the United States department of health
and human services and the compendium of animal rabies prevention
and control of the national association of state public health
veterinarians.
(D)(F) This section does not apply to a police dog that has
bitten a
person while the police dog is under the care of a
licensed veterinarian or
has bitten a person while the police dog
is being used for law enforcement,
corrections, prison or jail
security, or investigative purposes. If, after
biting a person, a
police dog exhibits any abnormal behavior or illness suggestive of
rabies, the law
enforcement
agency and the law enforcement officer
the police dog assists,
within a reasonable time after the person
is bitten, shall make
the police dog
available for the board of
health for the district
in which the bite occurred
to perform
tests for rabies.
(E)(G) As used in this section,
"police dog" has the same
meaning as
in section 2921.321 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 955.42. A person bitten or injured by an animal
afflicted with rabies,
if the bite or injury has caused the
person
to employ medical or
surgical treatment receive rabies
post-exposure prophylaxis, may present, within four
months
after
the bite or injury
and at a regular meeting of the
board of
county commissioners of the county
where the bite or
injury was
received, an
itemized account of the expenses
incurred
and amount
paid by the person for medical and
surgical treatment rabies
post-exposure prophylaxis,
verified
by the person's own affidavit
and that of the
person's
attending physician. The administrator
or executor of the estate
of a deceased person may present
such
an account, execute such an
affidavit on behalf of the deceased
person, and present that
affidavit and the attending physician's
affidavit to
the board
within that four-month period. If the
person so bitten or
injured
is a minor, the person's parent or
guardian may
present such an
account, execute such an affidavit
on behalf of the person, and
present that affidavit
and the
attending physician's affidavit to
the board within that
four-month
period. The person, the
administrator or executor, or
the parent or
guardian, as
applicable, shall present, with the
account and affidavits,
documentation establishing that the
person, the person's estate,
or the parent
or guardian, as
applicable, is unable, without
deprivation of basic needs, to
further provide for the payment of
the expenses incurred for the
medical or
surgical treatment rabies post-exposure prophylaxis.
Sec. 955.41 955.43. The board of county commissioners, not
later than the third
regular meeting after it is presented with
the account provided for by section
955.42 of the Revised
Code,
shall examine the
account and, if it is found in whole
or
part
correct and just, may order a
payment in whole or in part to
either the
patient, the representative of the patient referred to
in that section, or the physician who rendered the
patient's
medical or surgical treatment, in accordance with
their respective
claims,
provided that a payment is made
only for an account with
respect to which the board determines the patient,
the patient's
estate, or the patient's parent or guardian, as applicable, is
unable, without deprivation of basic needs, to further provide for
the payment
of the expenses incurred for the medical or surgical
treatment.
A person shall not receive for one bite or injury a sum
exceeding one thousand five hundred dollars.
Sec. 955.43 955.45. (A) When either a blind, deaf or hearing
impaired, or mobility impaired
person or a trainer of an
assistance dog is accompanied by an assistance dog, the person or
the trainer, as applicable, is
entitled to the full
and equal
accommodations, advantages,
facilities, and privileges
of all
public conveyances, hotels,
lodging places, all places of
public
accommodation, amusement, or
resort, all institutions of
education, and other places to which
the general public is
invited, and may take the dog into such
conveyances and places,
subject only to the conditions and
limitations applicable to all
persons not so accompanied, except
that:
(1) The dog shall not occupy a seat in any public
conveyance.
(2) The dog shall be upon a leash while using the
facilities
of a common carrier.
(3) Any dog in training to become an assistance dog shall be
covered by a liability
insurance policy
provided by the nonprofit
special agency engaged
in such work
protecting members of the
public against personal
injury or
property damage caused by the
dog.
(B) No person shall deprive a blind, deaf or hearing
impaired, or mobility
impaired person or a trainer of an
assistance dog who is accompanied by an assistance dog of any of
the advantages, facilities, or
privileges provided in division (A)
of this section, nor charge
the person or trainer a fee or charge
for
the dog.
(C) As used in this section, "institutions of education"
means:
(1) Any state university or college as defined in section
3345.32 of the Revised Code;
(2) Any private college or university that holds a
certificate of authorization issued by the Ohio board of regents
pursuant to Chapter 1713. of the Revised Code;
(3) Any elementary or secondary school operated by a board
of
education;
(4) Any chartered or nonchartered nonpublic elementary or
secondary school;
(5) Any school issued a certificate of registration by the
state board of
career colleges and
schools.
Sec. 955.44 955.46. All fines collected for violations of
sections 955.11, 955.21,
955.22, 955.23, 955.25, and 955.261
955.41 of the Revised Code shall be deposited in
the county
treasury to the credit of the dog and kennel fund.
Sec. 955.50. (A) No person shall sell, offer to sell, or
expose for sale,
for the purpose of resale or receive for delivery
within this state, or ship
from any point within this state to any
point outside this state, for sale to
the general public at
retail, any dog under the age of eight weeks or that is not
registered with a county auditor under section 955.01 of the
Revised Code.
(B) No person shall receive from outside this state, or ship
from any point
within this state to any point outside this state,
for sale to the general
public at retail, any dog that is not
accompanied by a certificate, issued by
a licensed veterinarian
who is accredited by the United States department of
agriculture
and authorized to issue health certificates for animals in
interstate commerce, certifying that the dog is sufficiently sound
and healthy
to be reasonably expected to withstand the intended
transportation without
adverse effect.
(C) This section does not apply to the transportation of dogs
in interstate
commerce by common carrier, provided that neither
the point of shipment nor
the point of receiving is within this
state.
(D) No person responsible for the transportation of a
pregnant dog to any
point within this state or from any point
within this state to any point
outside this state shall be liable
in damages for any injury to or illness of,
or the death of, the
dog or any puppies, whenevr whenever the
injury, illness, or
death
results from the birth of such the puppies during the time the dog
is being
transported.
Sec. 955.51. (A) As used in sections 955.51 to 955.53 of the
Revised Code:
(1) "Animal" means a horse, mule, camelid, sheep, head of
cattle,
swine, goat, domestic rabbit, or domestic fowl or
poultry.
(2) "Fair market value" means the average price that is paid
for a healthy grade animal at a livestock auction selected by the
director of agriculture and licensed under Chapter 943. of the
Revised Code.
(3) "Grade animal" means an animal that is not eligible for
registration by a breed association or in a registry.
(4) "Predator" means a coyote or a black vulture.
(B) An owner of an animal that has been injured or killed by
a predator and that the owner believes has a fair market value of
more than twenty-five dollars shall
do both of the following
within seventy-two hours after the loss or injury
has been
discovered:
(1) Notify the dog warden chief animal control officer by
telephone;
(2) Document by photograph the wounds sustained by the
animal.
If the owner chooses to file a claim under sections 955.51 to
955.53 of the Revised Code, the owner shall complete a claim form
for indemnification in quadruplicate as prescribed by the director
in section 955.53 of the Revised Code and provided by the dog
warden chief animal control officer. The owner may request, and
the dog warden chief animal control officer shall provide,
assistance in filling out the form. For the purposes of section
955.52 of the Revised Code, the owner shall send to the department
of agriculture, within thirty days after discovery of the animal,
the original copy of the claim form, all photographs documenting
the wounds of the animal, and any other pertinent facts in the
possession of the owner.
If the animal that is killed or injured is registered by an
accepted association or in an accepted registry, the owner shall
submit with the claim form that is filed with the department the
registration papers showing the animal's lines of breeding, age,
and other relevant information. If the animal is the offspring of
registered stock and is eligible for registration, the
registration papers showing the lines of breeding of the offspring
shall be submitted as well.
The owner shall retain a copy of the claim form and provide a
copy of the form to both the dog warden chief animal control
officer and the wildlife officer who investigates the claim, if
applicable.
(C) Following notification from the owner of an animal under
division (B) of this section, the dog warden chief animal control
officer promptly shall investigate the loss
or injury and shall
determine whether or not the loss
or injury was made by a
predator. If the dog warden chief animal control officer
determines that the
loss or injury was not made by a predator, the
owner has no claim
under sections 955.51 to 955.53 of the Revised
Code. If the dog
warden chief animal control officer determines
that the loss or injury was made by a predator, the dog warden
chief animal control officer
promptly shall notify by telephone
the wildlife officer of that determination. For the purposes of
section 955.52 of the Revised Code, the dog warden chief animal
control officer shall send to the department the dog warden's
officer's determination of whether the animal was killed or
injured by a predator and any other documents, testimony, or
information that the dog warden officer has received relating to
the loss or injury of the animal.
(D) Following notification from the dog warden chief animal
control officer under division (C) of this section, the
wildlife
officer shall confirm the determination of the dog warden chief
animal control officer on the claim, disaffirm it, or state that
the wildlife officer is
uncertain about the determination. If the
wildlife officer disaffirms the determination of the dog warden
chief animal control officer, the owner has no claim under
sections 955.51 to 955.53 of the Revised Code. If the wildlife
officer affirms the
determination of the dog warden chief animal
control officer or states that the wildlife officer is uncertain
about
that determination, the wildlife officer shall so notify in
writing the department for the purposes of section 955.52 of the
Revised Code.
Sec. 955.52. (A)(1) The department of agriculture shall hear
claims that are approved by the dog warden chief animal control
officer and supported by the wildlife officer pursuant to section
955.51 of the Revised
Code in the order of their filing and may
allow the claims in
full or in part, or may disallow any claim, as
the testimony
and information submitted under that section show to
be just. The department shall make the final
determination of the
fair market value of any animal that is the subject of a claim.
If the animal that is the subject of a claim dies as a result
of the injuries that it received from a predator, the amount of
indemnity is the fair market value of the animal on the date of
its death. If the animal that is the subject of a claim does not
die as a result of the injuries that it received from a predator,
the amount of indemnity is the fair market value of the animal on
the date that it received its injuries. If the animal that is the
subject of a claim is registered or eligible for registration as
described in division (B) of section 955.51 of the Revised Code,
the amount of indemnity is one hundred twenty-five per cent of the
fair market value of the animal on the date that the animal was
killed or injured. If the date of death or injury of an animal
cannot be determined, the amount of indemnity shall be based on
the fair market value of the animal on the date that the animal
was discovered by its owner.
(2) If the owner of an animal does not agree with the
department's determination of the animal's fair market value, the
owner may appeal the determination in accordance with Chapter 119.
of the Revised Code.
(3) The department shall
certify any claim or part of a claim
that has been found to be valid under division (A)(1) of this
section. Claims certified in
accordance with this section shall be
paid out of money that has been appropriated from the general
revenue fund for the purposes of sections 955.51 to 955.53 of the
Revised Code, except
that no claim shall be paid from that money
if either of the following applies:
(a) A claim for the same
loss or injury has been paid or is
payable under a policy or
policies of insurance. However, a claim
may be paid for the amount of any deductible paid or payable by
the
claimant under such insurance.
(b) The owner of an animal who otherwise would receive
indemnity under a claim has been paid more than five hundred
dollars within the immediately preceding calendar year from money
so appropriated. However, that owner may be paid if the owner has
implemented a voluntary animal damage control plan that meets the
requirements established in rules adopted under division (D) of
this section.
(B) If at any time the money that has been appropriated from
the general revenue fund for the purposes of sections 955.51 to
955.53 of the Revised Code for a fiscal year is not sufficient to
pay certified claims, the department shall disapprove those
claims. Any claim that has been disapproved due to lack of money
shall not be resubmitted.
(C) The department either may assist owners in developing and
implementing a voluntary animal damage control plan to prevent and
minimize loss or injury to animals by predators or may enter into
an agreement with another state agency, a federal agency, or a
person to provide such assistance. The department may use no more
than fifty per cent or twenty-five thousand dollars, whichever is
less, of the money that is appropriated for the purposes of
sections 955.51 to 955.53 of the Revised Code to pay the costs
incurred by the department for either providing assistance under
this division or entering into an agreement under this division to
provide that assistance.
(D) The director of agriculture shall adopt rules in
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code that are
necessary to administer sections 955.51 to 955.53 of the Revised
Code, including rules that establish requirements governing
voluntary animal damage control plans.
Sec. 955.53. All claims against the money appropriated from
the general revenue fund for the purposes of sections
955.51 to
955.53 of the Revised Code and all accompanying statements and
testimony shall be upon claim forms prepared by the director of
agriculture
and furnished by the dog warden chief animal control
officer. The forms shall not require an affidavit, but
shall
contain lines for the signatures of the claimant and witnesses
and,
immediately above those lines, the sentence, "This statement
is made subject
to the criminal penalties for falsification
provided for in section 2921.13 of
the Revised Code."
Sec. 955.99. (A)(1) Whoever violates division (E) of
section
955.11 of the Revised Code because of a failure to comply
with
division (B) of that section is guilty of a minor
misdemeanor, and
the court shall impose on the offender a fine of at least
twenty-five dollars. The court shall not suspend the imposition of
that fine.
(2) Whoever violates division (E) of section 955.11 of the
Revised Code because of a failure to comply with division (C) or
(D) of that section is guilty of a minor misdemeanor on a first
offense and of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree on each
subsequent offense.
(B) Whoever violates section 955.10, 955.161, or 955.23,
955.24, or
955.25 of the Revised Code is guilty of a minor
misdemeanor, and the court shall impose on the offender a fine of
at least twenty-five dollars. The court shall not suspend the
imposition of that fine.
(C) Whoever violates section 955.24 or 955.25 of the Revised
Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree, and the
court shall impose on the offender a fine of at least twenty-five
dollars. The court shall not suspend the imposition of that fine.
(D) Whoever violates section 955.261, 955.39 955.40, 955.41,
or 955.50 of
the Revised Code is guilty of a minor misdemeanor of
the fourth degree on a first
offense and, and the court shall
impose on the offender a fine of at least seventy-five dollars.
Whoever subsequently violates any of those sections is guilty of a
misdemeanor of the fourth third degree on each
subsequent offense,
and the court shall impose on the offender a fine of at least one
hundred fifty dollars. The court shall not suspend the imposition
of any fine established under this division.
(D)(E) Whoever violates division (F) of section 955.16 or
division (B) of section 955.43 955.45 of the Revised Code is
guilty of a
misdemeanor of the fourth degree.
(E)(F)(1) Whoever violates division (D) of section 955.04,
section 955.21, or
division (B) or
(C) of section 955.22 of the
Revised Code shall be
fined not less
than twenty-five dollars or
more than one hundred
dollars on a
first offense, and on each
subsequent offense shall
be fined not
less than seventy-five
dollars or more than two
hundred fifty
dollars and may be
imprisoned for not more than
thirty days. The court shall not
suspend the imposition of any
fine established under division
(F)(1) of this section.
(2) In addition to the penalties prescribed in division
(E)(F)(1) of this section, if the offender is guilty of a
violation
of division (B) or (C) of section 955.22 of the Revised
Code, the
court may order the offender to personally supervise the
dog that
the offender owns, keeps, or harbors, to cause that dog
to
complete dog obedience training, or to do both.
(F)(G) If a violation of division (D) of section 955.22 of
the Revised Code involves a dangerous dog, whoever violates that
division is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree on a
first offense and of a misdemeanor of the third degree on each
subsequent offense. Additionally, the court may order the
offender
to personally supervise the dangerous dog that the
offender owns,
keeps, or harbors, to cause that dog to complete dog
obedience
training, or to do both, and the court may order the offender to
obtain liability insurance pursuant to division (E) of section
955.22 of the Revised Code. The court, in the alternative, may
order the dangerous dog to be humanely destroyed by a
licensed
veterinarian, the county dog warden chief animal control
officer,
or the county humane
society.
(G)(H) If a violation of division (D) of section 955.22 of
the Revised Code involves a vicious dog, whoever violates that
division is guilty of one of the following:
(1) A felony of the fourth degree on a first or subsequent
offense if the dog kills or seriously injures a person.
Additionally, the court shall order that the vicious dog be
humanely destroyed by a licensed veterinarian, the
county dog
warden chief animal control officer, or the county
humane
society.
(2) A misdemeanor of the first degree on a first offense
and
a felony of the fourth degree on each subsequent offense.
Additionally, the court may order the vicious dog to be humanely
destroyed by a licensed veterinarian, the county dog
warden chief
animal control officer, or
the county humane society.
(3) A misdemeanor of the first degree if the dog causes
injury, other than killing or serious injury, to any person.
(H)(I) Whoever violates division (A)(2) of section 955.01 or
division (E) of section 955.22 of the Revised Code is guilty of a
misdemeanor of the first degree.
(I)(J) Whoever violates division (C) of section 955.221 of
the Revised Code is guilty of a minor misdemeanor. Each day of
continued violation constitutes a separate offense. Fines levied
and
collected for violations of that division shall be distributed
by the
mayor or clerk of
the municipal or county court in
accordance with section 733.40,
division (F) of section 1901.31,
or division (C) of section
1907.20 of the Revised Code to the
treasury of the county,
township, or municipal corporation whose
resolution or ordinance
was violated.
(J)(K) Whoever violates division (F)(1), (2), or (3) of
section
955.22 of the Revised Code is guilty of a felony of the
fourth degree.
Additionally, the court
shall order that the
vicious dog be humanely destroyed by a
licensed
veterinarian, the
county dog warden chief animal control officer,
or the county
humane
society.
Sec. 957.01. (A) Except as otherwise provided in this
section, a cat that has been surrendered to an animal shelter
becomes the property of the shelter. The animal shelter may
immediately determine the disposition of the cat.
(B) If a cat that has been surrendered to an animal shelter
has a form of identification specified in division (D) of this
section, the animal shelter shall do both of the following:
(1) Keep, house, and feed the cat for three business days;
(2) Make a reasonable attempt to contact the owner of the
cat.
If a cat is not redeemed after three business days, the
animal shelter shall be deemed the owner of the cat.
(C) If a cat that has been surrendered to an animal shelter
has an obvious disease or injury, the cat may be humanely
destroyed
immediately. If the diseased or injured cat has a form
of
identification specified in division (D) of this section, the
necessity of humanely destroying the cat shall be certified by a
veterinarian or a
registered veterinary technician, as defined in
section 4741.01 of
the Revised Code, who is in consultation with
a veterinarian or is working under standing orders of a
veterinarian. If the cat does not have a form of
identification
specified in division (D) of this section, the
decision to
humanely destroy it shall be made by the animal shelter
staff.
(D) For the purpose of identification of cats under this
section, a cat shall have one of the following forms of
identification attached to or inserted into it:
(1) A tag that is attached to a collar that is worn by the
cat. The tag shall indicate the owner's name and current address
and telephone number.
(2) A current rabies vaccination tag that is provided in
accordance with section 957.02 of the Revised Code and attached to
a collar that is worn by the cat;
(3) A collar that is worn by the cat and that has the owner's
name and current address and telephone number embroidered on it;
(4) A registered microchip that is subcutaneously inserted
into the cat and that contains an identification number that can
be traced to the owner's name and current address and telephone
number.
Additionally, if the cat is a feral cat, identification may
be in the form of a tipped ear.
(E) No person, other than a person appointed as a humane
agent
under section 1717.06 of the Revised Code, a veterinarian,
or an
employee of an animal
shelter, shall
remove a form of
identification
specified in division (D) of this
section from a
cat that is not
owned by the person.
(F) As used in this section, "animal shelter" does not
include a facility that is operated by a chief animal control
officer pursuant to Chapter 955. of the Revised Code.
(G) As used in this section and sections 957.02 to 957.04 of
the Revised Code:
(1) "Feral cat" means a cat that does not have a
form of
identification specified in this section, whose usual and
consistent temperament is extreme fear of and resistance to
contact with people, and that is totally unsocialized to people.
(2) "Veterinarian" means a person who is licensed under
Chapter 4741. of the Revised Code to practice veterinary medicine
in this state.
Sec. 957.02. (A) Except as otherwise provided in this
section, the owner, keeper, or harborer of a cat shall ensure that
the cat is at all times
properly vaccinated against rabies in
compliance with the recommendations in the compendium of animal
rabies prevention and control of the national association of state
public health veterinarians.
(B) Division (A) of this section does not apply to any of the
following:
(1) A cat whose well-being would be endangered by a
vaccination against rabies as determined by a veterinarian. The
veterinarian shall provide the determination in writing. The
determination shall state why the vaccination would endanger the
well-being of the cat and the length of time for which the
vaccination would be a danger to the cat.
(2) A cat that is confined to the premises of an organization
or a nonprofit corporation organized under Chapter 1702. of the
Revised Code or the laws of another state that is devoted to the
care of, or providing hospital treatment for, lost or homeless
animals;
(3) A cat that is confined for purposes of research at a
facility registered under the "Animal Welfare Act of 1966," 80
Stat. 351, 7 U.S.C. 2136, as amended;
(4) A cat that is confined to an animal shelter as defined in
section 4729.01 of the Revised Code;
(C) The vaccination of a cat against rabies shall be
administered by or under the supervision of a veterinarian. The
veterinarian who administers or supervises the administration of a
rabies vaccination shall do all of the following:
(1) Complete and sign a vaccination certificate;
(2) Provide a rabies vaccination tag and the vaccination
certificate to the owner, keeper, or harborer of the cat;
(3) Retain a copy of the vaccination certificate during the
period of time that the cat remains vaccinated against rabies.
Upon request, the veterinarian shall provide a copy of the
certificate to the board of health of the health district in which
the cat resides.
For the purpose of compliance with the requirement that the
vaccination of a cat against rabies be administered by or under
the supervision of a veterinarian, "veterinarian" includes a
veterinarian that is licensed in another state and that uses
vaccines against rabies that are licensed by the United States
department of agriculture. The owner, keeper, or harborer of a cat
that is vaccinated against rabies in another state and that is
moved into this state shall provide proof of vaccination against
rabies for the cat to the board of health of the health district
in which the cat resides.
(D) A veterinarian shall use vaccines against rabies that are
licensed by the United States department of agriculture. The
veterinarian shall follow the label or package insert instructions
regarding dosage and method of administration of a vaccine. A
vaccination administered in accordance with this division
constitutes compliance with this division in any county of the
state.
(E) A board of health shall assess a civil penalty of fifty
dollars for a violation of division (A) of this section.
(F) Nothing in this section limits the authority of the
legislative authority of a municipal corporation to adopt and
enforce ordinances, or a board of health to adopt and enforce
rules or to issue and enforce orders, for the prevention or
control of rabies, including ordinances, rules, or orders
requiring the issuance of rabies vaccination tags and certificates
supplied to veterinarians and the establishment and collection of
fees for supplying the vaccination tags and certificates within
the municipal corporation or health district, as applicable. Any
fees established by the legislative authority or board under this
section shall not exceed one dollar for a vaccination tag and the
accompanying certificate. The fees shall be used by the municipal
corporation or board of health to defray the costs of procuring
and distributing rabies vaccination tags and certificates and for
promoting vaccinations of cats.
(G) All money collected by a board of health from civil
penalties assessed under division (E) of this section and money
from all fines imposed for a violation of an
ordinance of a
municipal corporation or rule or order of a board
of health
authorized under this section shall be credited to the
general
fund of the municipal corporation or the district health
fund
created under section 3709.28 of the Revised Code, as
applicable.
(H) As used in this section and sections 957.03 and 957.04 of
the Revised Code:
(1) "Board of health" means the board of health of a city or
general health district created by or under the authority of
Chapter 3709. of the Revised Code or the authority having the
duties of a board of health in any city as authorized by section
3709.05 of the Revised Code.
(2) "Chief animal control officer" means the chief animal
control officer of a county who is appointed or employed under
section 955.12 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 957.03. (A) Whenever, in the judgment of the director of
health, a board of health, or
persons performing the duties of a
board of health, rabies is
prevalent enough to pose a health
hazard to the general public, the director of health, the
board,
or those persons
shall declare a quarantine of all cats in
the
health district or
in a part of it. During the quarantine, the
owner, keeper, or
harborer of a cat shall keep it confined on the
premises of the
owner, keeper, or harborer, or in a suitable
holding place, at
the expense of the owner, keeper, or harborer,
except that a cat
may be permitted to leave the premises of its
owner, keeper, or
harborer if it is in a container or under the
control of a
responsible person. The quarantine order shall be
considered an
emergency and need not be published.
(B) When a quarantine of cats has been declared in a health
district or part of a health district, all persons having the
authority of police
officers shall
assist the health authorities
in enforcing the
quarantine order.
(C) If a quarantine has been declared under this chapter, the
director of health, a board of health, or persons performing the
duties of a board of health may order the humane destruction of a
cat that has been declared a nuisance and for which proof of the
cat's having been vaccinated in accordance with section 957.02 of
the Revised Code cannot be demonstrated.
(D) No person shall violate a rabies quarantine order issued
under this section.
(E) As used in this section, "nuisance" means a cat that is
running at large and that is not under the direct supervision of
its owner, keeper, or harborer and in doing so is a health hazard
to the general public during a period in which the director of
health, a board of health, or persons performing the duties of a
board of health determine that rabies is prevalent.
Sec. 957.04. (A)(1) If a medical care provider treats a
person who was bitten by a cat, the medical care provider, within
twenty-four hours after treating the person, shall report the
incident to the
health commissioner appointed by the board of
health of the health
district in which the bite occurred.
(2) If a health commissioner receives a report under division
(A)(1) of this section, the health commissioner shall declare a
quarantine in
accordance with rules adopted under this section.
The owner,
keeper, or harborer of the cat, if known, shall pay
all of the
expenses of the quarantine.
(B)(1) A veterinarian or other person who examines, treats,
owns, harbors, or otherwise cares for a cat that exhibits symptoms
or behavior suggestive of rabies may report that the cat exhibits
symptoms or behavior
suggestive of rabies to the health
commissioner of the health
district in which the cat is examined,
treated, owned, harbored, or otherwise cared for.
(2) If a health commissioner receives a report under division
(B)(1) of this section, the health commissioner shall investigate
the report and, if the cat that is the subject of the report does
exhibit symptoms or behavior suggestive of rabies, declare a
quarantine or test the cat in
accordance with rules adopted under
this section. The owner,
keeper, or harborer of the cat, if
known, shall pay all of the
expenses of a quarantine.
(C)(1) No person shall remove a cat from the health district
in which the cat has been quarantined in accordance with division
(A)(2) or (B)(2) of this section
without the approval of the
health commissioner of the health district in which the quarantine
has been declared.
No person shall transfer ownership of a cat
that
has been
quarantined until a quarantine period as
specified
in
rules
adopted under
this section has been completed.
(2)(a) Subject to division (C)(2)(b) of this section, no
person shall kill a cat that has been quarantined in accordance
with division (A)(2) or (B)(2) of this section
without the
approval of the health commissioner of the health district in
which the quarantine has been declared.
(b) Division (C)(2)(a) of this section does not apply to
either of the following:
(i) The
killing of a cat in order to prevent further injury
or death
or if
the cat is diseased or seriously injured;
(ii) The killing of a cat by a veterinarian or a euthanasia
technician certified by the veterinary medical licensing board in
accordance with rules adopted under section 4741.03 of the Revised
Code who is aware that the cat is under quarantine.
(3) No person who has killed a cat and who is authorized to
do so under division (C)(2)(b) of this section shall fail to do
both of the
following:
(a) Immediately after the killing of the cat, notify the
board of health of the health district in which the killing
occurred
of
the
facts relative to the killing and the reasons for
the killing;
(b) Hold the body of the cat until that board of health
claims it to perform tests for rabies or releases the body for
disposal.
(D) Upon the receipt of a notification pursuant to
division
(C)(3) of this section that a cat has
been killed, the board of
health of the health district in
which
the
killing occurred shall
claim the body of the cat from its
killer
and
perform tests on
the body for rabies in accordance with rules adopted under this
section.
(E) The public health council shall adopt rules in accordance
with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code establishing requirements
and procedures for rabies quarantines and rabies testing of cats
as required under this section. The rules shall be in compliance
with the human rabies prevention recommendations of the advisory
committee on immunization practices for the centers for disease
control and prevention in the United States department of health
and human services and the compendium of animal rabies prevention
and control of the national association of state public health
veterinarians.
Sec. 957.05. A board of county commissioners may enter into
an agreement with a board of township trustees or the legislative
authority of a municipal corporation, as authorized by section
307.15 of the Revised Code, for the provision of animal control
services to either of the parties to the agreement. An agreement
that a board of county commissioners and a board of township
trustees or the legislative authority of a municipal corporation
has entered into for that purpose before the effective date of
this section solely under the general authority of section 307.15
of the Revised Code is consistent with the specific authority
conferred by this section.
Sec. 957.99. Whoever violates section 957.03 or 957.04 of
the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree
on a first offense, and the court shall impose on the offender a
fine of at least seventy-five dollars. Whoever subsequently
violates either of those sections is guilty of a misdemeanor of
the third degree on each subsequent offense, and the court shall
impose on the offender a fine of at least one hundred fifty
dollars. The court shall not suspend the imposition of any fine
established under this division.
Sec. 959.131. (A) As used in this section:
(1) "Companion animal" means any
animal that is kept
inside
a
residential dwelling and any dog or cat regardless of where it
is
kept. "Companion animal" does not include livestock or any wild
animal.
(2) "Cruelty," "torment,"
and "torture" have the same
meanings as
in section 1717.01 of the Revised
Code.
(3) "Residential dwelling" means a structure or shelter or
the portion of a structure or shelter that is used by one or more
humans for the purpose of a habitation.
(4) "Practice of veterinary medicine" has the same meaning
as
in section
4741.01 of the Revised Code.
(5) "Wild animal" has the same meaning as in section 1531.01
of the Revised Code.
(6) "Federal animal welfare act" means the "Laboratory
Animal
Act of 1966," Pub. L. No. 89-544, 80 Stat. 350 (1966), 7
U.S.C.A.
2131 et seq., as amended by the "Animal Welfare Act of
1970," Pub.
L. No. 91-579, 84 Stat. 1560 (1970), the "Animal
Welfare Act
Amendments of 1976," Pub. L. No. 94-279, 90 Stat. 417
(1976), and
the "Food Security Act of 1985," Pub. L. No. 99-198,
99 Stat. 1354
(1985), and as it may be subsequently amended.
(B) No person shall knowingly
torture, torment, needlessly
mutilate or
maim, cruelly beat, poison, needlessly
kill, or commit
an act of
cruelty
against a companion animal.
(C) No person who
confines or who is the custodian or
caretaker of
a companion animal shall negligently do
any of the
following:
(1) Torture, torment, needlessly mutilate or maim,
cruelly
beat, poison, needlessly kill, or
commit an act of cruelty against
the companion animal;
(2) Deprive the companion animal of necessary sustenance,
confine the companion animal without supplying it during the
confinement with sufficient quantities of good, wholesome food and
water, or impound or confine the companion animal without
affording it, during the impoundment or confinement, with access
to shelter from heat, cold, wind, rain, snow, or excessive direct
sunlight, if it can reasonably be expected that the companion
animal would become sick or suffer in any other way as a result of
or due to the deprivation, confinement, or impoundment or
confinement in any of those specified manners.
(D) Divisions (B) and (C) of this section do not apply to
any
of the following:
(1) A companion animal used in scientific research conducted
by an institution in accordance with the federal animal welfare
act and related regulations;
(2) The lawful practice of veterinary medicine by a person
who has been issued a license, temporary permit, or registration
certificate to do so under Chapter 4741. of the Revised Code;
(3) Dogs being used or intended for use for hunting or field
trial purposes, provided that the dogs are being treated in
accordance with usual and commonly accepted practices for the care
of hunting dogs;
(4) The use of common training devices, if the companion
animal is being treated in accordance with usual and commonly
accepted practices for the training of animals;
(5)(4) The administering of medicine to a companion animal
that
was properly prescribed by a person who has been issued a
license,
temporary permit, or registration certificate under
Chapter 4741.
of the Revised Code.
(E) Notwithstanding any section of the Revised Code that
otherwise provides for the distribution of fine moneys, the clerk
of court shall forward all fines the clerk collects that are so
imposed for any
violation of this section
to the treasurer of the
political subdivision or the state, whose county humane society or
law enforcement agency is to be paid the fine money as determined
under this division. The
treasurer to whom the fines are forwarded
shall pay the fine moneys to the county humane
society or the
county, township, municipal corporation, or state law enforcement
agency in this state that primarily was responsible for or
involved in
the investigation and prosecution of
the violation.
If
a county humane society receives any fine moneys under this
division, the county
humane society shall use the fine
moneys to
provide the training
that is required for humane agents
under of a
county humane society as defined in
section 1717.06 959.132 of the
Revised Code.
Sec. 959.132. (A) As used in this section:
(1) "Agent of a county humane society" means a person
appointed by a county humane society pursuant to section 1717.06
of the Revised Code.
(2)
"Companion animal" has the same meaning as in section
959.131 of the Revised Code.
(3) "Impounding agency" means the county humane society,
animal shelter, or law enforcement agency that, in accordance with
division (B) or (C) of this section, either has impounded a
companion animal or has made regular visits to the place where a
companion animal is kept to determine whether it is provided with
necessities.
(4) "Officer" means any law enforcement officer, agent of a
county humane society, dog warden chief animal control officer,
assistant dog warden deputy animal control officer, or other
person appointed to act as an administer and enforce animal
control officer for a county,
municipal corporation, or township
in accordance with state law,
an ordinance, or a resolution.
(B) Except as otherwise provided in this division, an
officer
may impound a companion animal if the officer
has probable
cause
to believe that it or other
companion animals
that are kept
by the
same person
on the premises are the
subject
of a
violation
of
section 959.131
of the Revised Code and
if the
officer has
lawful
access to the
companion animal at the
time of
the
impoundment. The
officer
shall give written notice of
the
impoundment by posting
the notice
on the door of the residence
on
the premises at which
the companion animal was
impounded, by
giving it in person to the
owner, custodian,
or caretaker of the
companion animal, or by
otherwise
posting the
notice in a
conspicuous place on the
premises where
the companion
animal was
seized. No officer or
impounding agency shall impound a companion
animal that is the
subject of a violation of section 959.131 of
the Revised Code in a
shelter owned, operated, or controlled by a
board of county
commissioners pursuant to Chapter 955. of the
Revised Code unless
the board, by resolution, authorizes the
impoundment of companion
animals in a shelter owned, operated, or
controlled by that board
and has executed, in the case when the
officer is other than a dog
warden chief animal control officer or assistant dog warden deputy
animal control officer, a
contract specifying the terms and
conditions of the impoundment.
(C) If charges are filed under section 959.131 of the
Revised
Code against the
custodian or caretaker of a
companion
animal, but
the
companion animal that is
the subject of
the
charges is not
impounded, the court in which the charges
are
pending may order
the
owner or person having custody of the
companion animal to
provide
to the companion animal the
necessities described in
divisions division
(C)(2) to (6) of section
959.131 of the Revised
Code until the
final disposition of the
charges.
If the court
issues an order of
that nature, the court
also may
authorize an
officer or another
person
to visit the place
where
the companion
animal is
being
kept, at the times and under
the
conditions that
the court may
set, to
determine whether the
companion animal is
receiving those
necessities and to remove and
impound the
companion
animal if the
companion animal
is not
receiving those
necessities.
(D) An owner, custodian, or caretaker of one or
more
companion animals that have been impounded under this section
may
file a written request for a hearing with the clerk of the
court
in which charges are pending that were filed under section
959.131
of the Revised Code and that involve the impounded
companion
animals. If a hearing is requested, the court shall
conduct a
hearing not later than twenty-one days following receipt
of the
request. At the hearing, the impounding agency has the
burden of
proving by a preponderance of the evidence that probable
cause
exists to find that the defendant is guilty of a violation
of
section 959.131 of the Revised Code, unless probable cause has
previously been established in a judicial proceeding, in which
case the court shall take notice that probable cause exists and
shall not require further proof of probable cause. A hearing that
is
conducted
under division (D) of this section shall be combined
whenever
possible with any hearing involving the same pending
charges that
is authorized and conducted under division (E) of
this section.
If the court finds at the conclusion of the hearing that
probable cause does not exist for finding that the defendant
committed a violation and that the defendant otherwise has a right
to possession of the impounded companion animals, the court shall
order the animals to be returned to the defendant.
If the court finds at the conclusion of the hearing that
probable cause exists for finding the defendant guilty of a
violation with respect to one or more of the impounded companion
animals, the court shall do one of the following with respect to
each impounded companion animal:
(1) Allow the impounding agency to retain custody of the
companion animal pending resolution of the underlying charges;
(2) Order the companion animal to be returned to the
defendant under any conditions and restrictions that the court
determines are appropriate to ensure that the companion animal
receives humane and adequate care and treatment.
(E)(1) At any time that one or more charges are pending
under
section 959.131 of the Revised Code,
an impounding
agency
may
file
a motion in the
court in which the
charges are pending
requesting
that
the defendant post a deposit
to cover the costs of
caring,
during the pendency of the charges, for
any impounded
companion
animals seized or removed from the defendant's custody
if the
reasonably necessary projected costs of the care that will
be
provided prior to the final resolution of the charges are
estimated to be in excess of one thousand five hundred dollars.
The
motion shall be
accompanied by an
affidavit that sets forth an
estimate
of the
reasonably necessary costs that the impounding
agency expects
to
incur in providing that care, which may include,
but are not
limited to, the necessary cost of
veterinary care,
medications,
food, water, and
board for the
companion animals
during the pendency
of
the charges.
(2) Within ten days after the date on which a motion
is
filed
under division (E)(1) of this section, the court
shall
conduct a
hearing. Except as otherwise provided in division
(E)(5) of this
section, at the hearing,
the impounding
agency has
the
burden of
proving by a preponderance of the evidence that
there
is
probable
cause to find
that the defendant is guilty of a
violation
of
section 959.131 of the Revised Code, unless probable
cause has
previously been established in a judicial proceeding, in
which
case the court shall take notice that probable cause exists
and
shall not require further proof of probable cause, and that
the
reasonably
necessary cumulative costs of caring during the
pendency of the
charges for the companion animals seized or
removed from the
defendant's custody or control are reasonably
projected to exceed
one thousand five hundred dollars.
(3) If the court finds at the conclusion of the hearing that
probable cause does not exist for finding that the defendant
committed a violation of section 959.131 of the Revised Code and
that the defendant otherwise has a right to possession of the
companion animals, the court shall order the animals to be
returned to the defendant. If the court finds at the conclusion
of
the hearing that probable cause exists for finding that the
defendant committed a violation of that section, but that the
reasonably necessary costs for caring during the pendency of the
charges for the companion animals seized or removed from the
defendant's custody or control are reasonably projected to be one
thousand five hundred dollars or less, the court shall deny
the
petitioner's motion to require the defendant to pay a deposit.
If the court finds at the conclusion of the hearing that
probable
cause exists for finding the defendant guilty of the
violation with respect to one or more of the impounded companion
animals and for determining that the reasonably necessary
projected costs of caring for the companion animals exceed one
thousand five hundred dollars during the pendency of the charges,
the court shall
do one of
the following:
(a) Order the defendant to post a deposit with the clerk of
the
court in a form and in an amount that the court determines is
sufficient to
cover the cost of care of the
companion animals
from
the date of impoundment
until the date of
the
disposition of
the
charges;
(b) Order one or more of the companion animals to be
returned
to the
defendant under any conditions and
restrictions
that the
court
determines to be appropriate to ensure that the
companion
animals
receive humane and adequate care and treatment;
(c) Deny the motion of the impounding agency requesting
the
defendant to post a deposit, but permit the impounding agency
to
retain custody of one or more of the companion animals pending
resolution of
the underlying charges.
(4) The court may order the defendant to forfeit the right
of
possession and ownership in one or more of the companion
animals
to the
impounding agency if the defendant fails to comply
with the
conditions set forth in an order of the court that is
rendered
under division (E)(3) of this section. If the order that
was not
complied with required the defendant to post a deposit,
forfeiture
of the companion animals relieves the defendant of any
further
obligation to post the deposit.
(5)(a) A hearing that is conducted under division (D) of this
section shall be combined whenever possible with any hearing
involving the same pending charges that is authorized and
conducted under division (E) of this section. However, division
(E)(5)(b) of this section applies when both of the hearings are
conducted and combining them is not possible.
(b) At a hearing conducted under division (E) of this
section, an impounding agency shall not be required to prove that
there is probable cause to find that the defendant is guilty of a
violation of section 959.131 of the Revised Code if the court
already has made a finding concerning probable cause at a separate
hearing conducted under division (D) of this section. In such an
event, the probable cause finding made at the hearing conducted
under division (D) of this section shall be used for purposes of
the hearing conducted under division (E) of this section.
(F)(1) If the defendant is found guilty of
violating
section
959.131 of the Revised Code or any other offense relating
to the
care or treatment of a companion animal and the defendant
posted a
deposit pursuant to division (E) of this section, the
court shall
determine the amount of the reasonably necessary
costs that the
impounding agency incurred in caring for the
companion animal
during the pendency of the charges. The court
shall order the
clerk of the court to pay that amount of the
deposit to the
impounding agency and to dispose of any amount
of
the deposit that
exceeds that amount
in the
following order:
(a) Pay any fine imposed on the defendant relative to the
violation;
(b) Pay any costs ordered against the defendant relative to
the
violation;
(c) Return any remaining amount to the defendant.
(2) If the defendant is found not guilty of violating
section
959.131 of the Revised Code or any other offense relating
to the
care or treatment of a companion animal, the court shall
order the
clerk of court to return the entire amount of the
deposit to the
defendant, and the impounding agency shall return
the companion
animal to the defendant. If the companion animal
cannot be
returned, the
court
shall order the impounding agency to
pay to
the defendant an
amount determined by the court to be equal
to the
reasonable
market value of the companion animal at the time
that
it was
impounded
plus statutory interest as defined in
section
1343.03
of the
Revised Code from the date of the
impoundment.
In
determining the
reasonable market value of the
companion
animal,
the court may
consider the condition of the
companion
animal at
the time that the
companion animal was
impounded and any
change in
the
condition of
the companion animal
after it was
impounded.
(G) An impounding agency that impounds a companion animal
under this section shall pay a person who provides veterinary care
to the companion animal during the impoundment for the cost of the
veterinary care regardless of whether the impounding agency is
reimbursed for the payment under this section or section 959.99 of
the Revised Code.
Sec. 959.99. (A) Whoever violates section
959.18
or 959.19
of the Revised Code is guilty of a minor misdemeanor.
(B) Except as otherwise provided in this division,
whoever
violates section 959.02 of the Revised Code is guilty of a
misdemeanor of
the second degree. If the value of the animal
killed or the
injury done amounts to three hundred dollars or
more, whoever
violates section 959.02 of the Revised Code is
guilty of a
misdemeanor of the first degree.
(C) Whoever violates section 959.03, 959.06, 959.12,
959.15,
or 959.17 of the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor
of the
fourth degree.
(D) Whoever violates division (A) of section 959.13 of the
Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree. In
addition, the court may order the offender to forfeit the animal
or livestock and may provide for its disposition, including, but
not limited to, the sale of the animal or livestock. If an
animal
or livestock is forfeited and sold pursuant to this
division, the
proceeds from the sale first shall be applied to
pay the expenses
incurred with regard to the care of the animal
from the time it
was taken from the custody of the former owner.
The balance of the
proceeds from the sale, if any, shall be paid
to the former owner
of the animal.
(E)(1) Whoever violates division (B) of
section
959.131 of
the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the
first degree on
a first
offense and a felony of the
fifth degree
on each
subsequent offense.
(2) Whoever violates section 959.01 of the Revised Code or
division (C) of
section
959.131 of
the Revised Code is guilty of a
misdemeanor of the
second
degree
on a first offense and a
misdemeanor of the first
degree on each
subsequent offense.
(3)(a) A court may shall order a person who is convicted of
or
pleads
guilty to
a violation of division (B) of section 959.131
of the Revised
Code
to
forfeit to an impounding agency, as defined
in section
959.132 of
the Revised Code, any or all of the
companion animals
in that
person's ownership or care. The court
also may prohibit
or place
limitations on the person's ability to
own or care for
any
companion animals for a specified or
indefinite period of
time.
(b) A court may order a person who is convicted of or pleads
guilty to a violation of division (C) of section 959.131 of the
Revised Code to forfeit to an impounding agency, as defined in
section 959.132 of the Revised Code, any or all of the companion
animals in that person's ownership or care. The court also may
prohibit or place limitations on the person's ability to own or
care for any companion animals for a specified or indefinite
period of time.
(c) A court may order a person who is convicted of or
pleads
guilty to a violation of section 959.131 of the Revised
Code to
reimburse an impounding agency for the reasonably
necessary costs
incurred by the agency for the care of a companion
animal that the
agency impounded as a result of the investigation
or prosecution
of the violation, provided that the costs were not
otherwise paid
under section 959.132 of the Revised Code.
(4) If a court has reason to believe that a person who is
convicted of or
pleads guilty to a violation
of section 959.131 of
the Revised Code
suffers from a mental or emotional
disorder that
contributed to the violation,
the court may impose
as a community
control sanction or as a condition of probation a
requirement that
the offender undergo psychological evaluation or
counseling. The
court shall order the offender to pay the costs
of the evaluation
or counseling.
(F) Whoever violates section 959.14 of the Revised Code is
guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree on a first offense
and
a misdemeanor of the first degree on each subsequent offense.
(G) Whoever violates section 959.05 or 959.20 of the
Revised
Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree.
(H) Whoever violates section 959.16 of the Revised Code
is
guilty of a felony of the fourth degree for a first offense and
a
felony of
the third degree on each subsequent offense.
Sec. 1717.02. The objects of the Ohio humane society, and
all county humane societies
organized under section 1717.05 of the
Revised Code, shall be the inculcation
of humane principles and
the enforcement of laws for the prevention of
cruelty, especially
to children and animals. To promote those objects such
societies
may acquire property, real or personal, by purchase or gift. All
property acquired by such a society, by gift, devise, or bequest,
for special
purposes, shall be vested in its board of trustees,
which shall consist of
three members elected by the society. The
board shall manage such property
and apply it in accordance with
the terms of the gift, devise, or bequest, and
may sell it and
reinvest the proceeds.
Sec. 1717.05. A society for the prevention of acts of
cruelty to animals may be organized in any county by the
association of not less than seven persons.
The members of such a society, at a meeting called for the
purpose, shall elect not less than three of their members as its
board of directors trustees, and such directors the trustees shall
continue in office
until their successors are duly chosen.
The secretary or clerk of such the meeting shall make a true
record of the proceedings thereat and certify and forward such the
record to the secretary of state, who shall record it. Such The
record shall contain the name by which the association is to be
known, and from and after its filing with the secretary of state
the board of directors trustees and the associates, and their
successors,
shall have the powers, privileges, and immunities
incident to
incorporated companies. A copy of such the record,
certified by the
secretary of state, shall be taken in all courts
and places in
this state as evidence that such the society is a
duly organized and
incorporated body.
Such The society may elect such officers, and make such
rules,
regulations, and bylaws, as are deemed expedient by its
members
for its own government and the proper management of its
affairs.
Sec. 1717.06. A county humane society organized under
section 1717.05 of the Revised Code may appoint agents, who are
residents of the county or municipal corporation for which the
appointment is made, for the purpose of prosecuting any person
guilty of an act of cruelty to persons or animals. Such agents
may
arrest any person found violating
this chapter or any other law
for
protecting
persons or animals or preventing acts of cruelty
thereto. Upon
making
an arrest the agent forthwith shall
convey
the person
arrested before some court or magistrate having
jurisdiction of
the offense, and there make complaint against
the
person on
oath or affirmation of the offense.
All appointments of agents under this section shall be
approved by the mayor of the municipal corporation for which they
are made. If the society exists outside a municipal corporation,
such appointments shall be approved by the probate judge of the
county for which they are made.
The mayor or probate judge
shall
keep a record of such appointments.
In order to qualify for appointment as a humane agent under
this section, a person first shall successfully complete a
minimum
of twenty hours of training on issues relating to the
investigation and prosecution of cruelty to and neglect of
animals. The training shall comply with rules recommended by the
peace officer training commission under section 109.73 of the
Revised Code and shall include, without limitation, instruction
regarding animal husbandry practices as described in division
(A)(12) of that section. A person who has been
appointed as a
humane agent
under this section prior to the
effective date of
this amendment April 9, 2003,
may continue to act as a humane
agent for a period
of time on and
after the effective date of this
amendment April 9, 2003, without
completing the
training. However,
on or before
December 31, 2004,
a person who
has been appointed as
a humane
agent under this
section prior to
the effective date of
this
amendment April 9, 2003, shall
successfully complete
the
training described in this paragraph
and submit
proof of its
successful completion to the
appropriate
appointing
mayor or
probate judge in order to continue
to act as a
humane
agent after
December 31, 2004.
An agent of a county humane society only has the specific
authority granted to the agent under this section and section
1717.08 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 1717.08. An officer, agent, or member of the Ohio
humane society or of a
county humane society may interfere to
prevent the perpetration of any act of
cruelty to animals in his
the officer's, agent's, or member's
presence, may use such force
as is necessary to
prevent it, and to that end may summon to his
the officer's,
agent's, or member's aid any bystanders.
Sec. 1717.09. A member of the Ohio humane society or of a
county humane
society may require the sheriff of any county, the
constable of any township,
the marshal or a policeman police
officer of any municipal
corporation, or any agent of such
a
society, to arrest any person found violating the laws in relation
to
cruelty to persons or animals, and to take possession of any
animal cruelly
treated in their respective counties or municipal
corporations, and deliver
such the animal to the proper officers
of the society.
Sec. 1717.14. When an officer or agent of the Ohio humane
society or of a county humane society deems it for the best
interest of a child, because of cruelty inflicted upon the child
or
because of the child's surroundings, that the child be removed
from the
possession and control of the parents or persons having
charge of
the child, the officer or agent shall comply with
section 2151.421 of the Revised Code.
As used in this section, "child" means any person under
eighteen years of age.
Sec. 3719.01. As used in this chapter:
(A) "Administer" means the direct application of a drug,
whether by injection, inhalation, ingestion, or any other means
to
a person or an animal.
(B) "Drug enforcement administration" means the drug
enforcement administration of the United States department of
justice or its successor agency.
(C) "Controlled substance" means a drug, compound,
mixture,
preparation, or substance included in schedule I, II,
III, IV, or
V.
(D) "Dangerous drug" has the same meaning as in section
4729.01 of the Revised
Code.
(E) "Dispense" means to sell, leave with, give away,
dispose
of, or deliver.
(F) "Distribute" means to deal in, ship, transport, or
deliver but does not include administering or dispensing a drug.
(G) "Drug" has the same meaning as in section
4729.01
of
the
Revised Code.
(H) "Drug abuse offense," "felony drug abuse offense,"
"cocaine," and
"hashish" have the same meanings as in section
2925.01 of
the Revised Code.
(I) "Federal drug abuse control laws" means the
"Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970," 84
Stat. 1242, 21 U.S.C. 801, as amended.
(J) "Hospital" means an institution for the care and
treatment of the sick and injured that is certified by the
department of
health and approved by the state board of pharmacy
as proper to
be entrusted with the custody of controlled
substances and the
professional use of controlled substances.
(K) "Hypodermic" means a hypodermic syringe or needle, or
other instrument or device for the injection of
medication.
(L) "Isomer," except as otherwise expressly
stated, means
the
optical isomer.
(M) "Laboratory" means a laboratory approved by the state
board of pharmacy as proper to be entrusted with the custody of
controlled substances and the use of controlled substances for
scientific and clinical purposes and for purposes of instruction.
(N) "Manufacturer" means a person who manufactures a
controlled
substance,
as "manufacture" is defined in section
3715.01 of the Revised Code.
(O) "Marihuana" means all parts of a plant of the genus
cannabis, whether growing or not; the seeds
of a plant of that
type; the resin extracted from a part of a plant of that
type; and
every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or
preparation of a
plant of that type or of its seeds or resin.
"Marihuana" does not include the
mature stalks
of the plant, fiber
produced from the stalks, oils or cake made
from the seeds of the
plant, or any other compound, manufacture,
salt, derivative,
mixture, or preparation of the mature stalks,
except the resin
extracted from the mature stalks, fiber, oil or cake, or the
sterilized seed of the plant that is incapable of germination.
(P) "Narcotic drugs" means coca leaves, opium,
isonipecaine,
amidone, isoamidone, ketobemidone, as defined in
this division,
and every substance not chemically distinguished
from them and
every drug, other than cannabis, that may be
included in the
meaning of "narcotic drug" under the federal drug
abuse control
laws. As used in this division:
(1) "Coca leaves" includes cocaine and any
compound,
manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation
of coca
leaves, except derivatives of coca leaves, that does
not
contain
cocaine, ecgonine, or substances from which cocaine or
ecgonine
may be synthesized or made.
(2) "Isonipecaine" means any
substance identified chemically
as
1-methyl-4-phenyl-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester, or
any salt thereof, by whatever trade name designated.
(3) "Amidone"
means any substance identified chemically as
4-4-diphenyl-6-dimethylamino-heptanone-3, or any salt thereof, by
whatever trade name designated.
(4) "Isoamidone" means any substance
identified chemically as
4-4-diphenyl-5-methyl-6-dimethylaminohexanone-3, or any salt
thereof, by whatever trade name designated.
(5) "Ketobemidone" means
any substance identified chemically
as
4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methyl-4-piperidyl ethyl ketone
hydrochloride, or any salt thereof, by whatever trade name
designated.
(Q) "Official written order" means an order written on a
form
provided for that purpose by the director of the United
States
drug enforcement administration, under any laws of the
United
States making provision for the order, if the order forms are
authorized and required by federal law.
(R) "Opiate" means any substance having an
addiction-forming
or addiction-sustaining liability similar to
morphine or being
capable of conversion into a drug having
addiction-forming or
addiction-sustaining liability.
"Opiate" does not
include, unless
specifically designated as controlled under
section 3719.41 of the
Revised Code, the dextrorotatory isomer of
3-methoxy-N-methylmorphinan and its salts
(dextro-methorphan).
"Opiate" does include its racemic and levoratory forms.
(S) "Opium poppy" means the plant of the species papaver
somniferum L., except its seeds.
(T) "Person" means any individual, corporation,
government,
governmental
subdivision or agency, business trust, estate,
trust,
partnership, association, or other legal entity.
(U) "Pharmacist" means a person licensed under
Chapter 4729.
of the Revised Code to engage in the practice of pharmacy.
(V) "Pharmacy" has the same meaning as in
section 4729.01 of
the Revised Code.
(W) "Poison" means any drug, chemical, or preparation likely
to
be deleterious or destructive to adult human life in quantities
of four grams
or less.
(X) "Poppy straw" means all parts, except the seeds, of
the
opium poppy, after mowing.
(Y) "Licensed health professional authorized to
prescribe
drugs," "prescriber," and "prescription" have the same meanings as
in section
4729.01 of the Revised Code.
(Z) "Registry number" means the number assigned to each
person registered under the federal drug abuse control laws.
(AA) "Sale" includes delivery, barter, exchange,
transfer, or
gift, or offer thereof, and each transaction of those natures
made
by any
person, whether as principal, proprietor, agent, servant,
or
employee.
(BB) "Schedule I," "schedule II," "schedule III,"
"schedule
IV," and "schedule V" mean controlled substance
schedules I, II,
III, IV, and V, respectively, established
pursuant to section
3719.41 of the Revised Code, as amended
pursuant to section
3719.43 or 3719.44 of the Revised Code.
(CC) "Wholesaler" means a person who, on official written
orders other than prescriptions, supplies controlled substances
that the person has not manufactured, produced, or prepared
personally and includes a "wholesale distributor of dangerous
drugs" as
defined in section 4729.01 of the Revised Code.
(DD) "Animal shelter" means a facility operated by a
humane
society or any society organized under Chapter 1717. of
the
Revised Code or a dog pound facility operated by a chief animal
control officer pursuant to Chapter 955.
of the Revised Code.
(EE) "Terminal distributor of dangerous drugs" has the
same
meaning as in section 4729.01 of the Revised
Code.
(FF) "Category III license" means a license issued to a
terminal distributor of dangerous drugs as set forth in section
4729.54 of the Revised Code.
(GG) "Prosecutor" has the same meaning as in section
2935.01
of the Revised Code.
Sec. 4501.21. (A) There is hereby created in the state
treasury the license plate contribution fund. The fund shall
consist of all contributions paid by motor vehicle registrants and
collected by the registrar of motor vehicles pursuant to sections
4503.491, 4503.493, 4503.50, 4503.501, 4503.502, 4503.51,
4503.522, 4503.545, 4503.55, 4503.551, 4503.552, 4503.561,
4503.562, 4503.591, 4503.67, 4503.68, 4503.69, 4503.71, 4503.711,
4503.72, 4503.73, 4503.74, 4503.75, and 4503.85 of the Revised
Code.
(B) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
collects in the fund as follows:
(1) The registrar shall pay the contributions received
pursuant to section 4503.491 of the Revised Code to the breast
cancer fund of Ohio, which shall use that money only to pay for
programs that provide assistance and education to Ohio breast
cancer patients and that improve access for such patients to
quality health care and clinical trials and shall not use any of
the money for abortion information, counseling, services, or other
abortion-related activities.
(2) The registrar shall pay the contributions received
pursuant to section 4503.493 of the Revised Code to the autism
society of Ohio, which shall use the contributions for programs
and autism awareness efforts throughout the state.
(3) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.50 of the Revised Code to the
future farmers of America foundation, which shall deposit the
contributions into its general account to be used for educational
and scholarship purposes of the future farmers of America
foundation.
(4) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.501 of the Revised Code to the
4-H youth development program of the Ohio state university
extension program, which shall use those contributions to pay the
expenses it incurs in conducting its educational activities.
(5) The registrar shall pay the contributions received
pursuant to section 4503.502 of the Revised Code to the Ohio
cattlemen's foundation, which shall use those contributions for
scholarships and other educational activities.
(6) The registrar shall pay each contribution the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.51 of the Revised Code to the
university or college whose name or marking or design appears on
collegiate license plates that are issued to a person under that
section. A university or college that receives contributions from
the fund shall deposit the contributions into its general
scholarship fund.
(7) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.522 of the Revised Code to the
"friends of Perry's victory and international peace memorial,
incorporated," a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of
this state, to assist that organization in paying the expenses it
incurs in sponsoring or holding charitable, educational, and
cultural events at the monument.
(8) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.55 of the Revised Code to the
pro football hall of fame, which shall deposit the contributions
into a special bank account that it establishes and which shall be
separate and distinct from any other account the pro football hall
of fame maintains, to be used exclusively for the purpose of
promoting the pro football hall of fame as a travel destination.
(9) The registrar shall pay the contributions that are paid
to the registrar pursuant to section 4503.545 of the Revised Code
to the national rifle association
foundation, which shall use the
money to pay the costs of the
educational activities and programs
the foundation holds or
sponsors in this state.
(10) In accordance with section 955.202 955.201 of the
Revised Code, the registrar shall pay to the pets program funding
board created by that section Ohio pet fund, as defined in that
section, the contributions the registrar receives pursuant to
section 4503.551 of the Revised Code and any other money from any
other source, including donations, gifts, and grants, that is
designated by the source to be paid to the pets program funding
board Ohio pet fund. The board Ohio pet fund shall use the moneys
it receives under this section only to support programs for the
sterilization of dogs and cats and for educational programs
concerning the proper veterinary care of those animals.
(11) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.552 of the Revised Code to the
rock and roll hall of fame and museum, incorporated.
(12) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.561 of the Revised Code to the
state of Ohio chapter of ducks unlimited, inc., which shall
deposit the contributions into a special bank account that it
establishes. The special bank account shall be separate and
distinct from any other account the state of Ohio chapter of ducks
unlimited, inc., maintains and shall be used exclusively for the
purpose of protecting, enhancing, restoring, and managing wetlands
and conserving wildlife habitat. The state of Ohio chapter of
ducks unlimited, inc., annually shall notify the registrar in
writing of the name, address, and account to which payments are to
be made under division (B)(12) of this section.
(13) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.562 of the Revised Code to the
Mahoning river consortium, which shall use the money to pay the
expenses it incurs in restoring and maintaining the Mahoning river
watershed.
(14)(a) The registrar shall pay to a sports commission
created pursuant to section 4503.591 of the Revised Code each
contribution the registrar receives under that section that an
applicant pays to obtain license plates that bear the logo of a
professional sports team located in the county of that sports
commission and that is participating in the license plate program
pursuant to division (E) of that section, irrespective of the
county of residence of an applicant.
(b) The registrar shall pay to a community charity each
contribution the registrar receives under section 4503.591 of the
Revised Code that an applicant pays to obtain license plates that
bear the logo of a professional sports team that is participating
in the license plate program pursuant to division (G) of that
section.
(15) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.67 of the Revised Code to the
Dan Beard council of the boy scouts of America. The council shall
distribute all contributions in an equitable manner throughout the
state to regional councils of the boy scouts.
(16) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.68 of the Revised Code to the
great river council of the girl scouts of the United States of
America. The council shall distribute all contributions in an
equitable manner throughout the state to regional councils of the
girl scouts.
(17) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.69 of the Revised Code to the
Dan Beard council of the boy scouts of America. The council shall
distribute all contributions in an equitable manner throughout the
state to regional councils of the boy scouts.
(18) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.71 of the Revised Code to the
fraternal order of police of Ohio, incorporated, which shall
deposit the fees into its general account to be used for purposes
of the fraternal order of police of Ohio, incorporated.
(19) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.711 of the Revised Code to the
fraternal order of police of Ohio, incorporated, which shall
deposit the contributions into an account that it creates to be
used for the purpose of advancing and protecting the law
enforcement profession, promoting improved law enforcement
methods, and teaching respect for law and order.
(20) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.72 of the Revised Code to the
organization known on March 31, 2003, as the Ohio CASA/GAL
association, a private, nonprofit corporation organized under
Chapter 1702. of the Revised Code. The Ohio CASA/GAL association
shall use these contributions to pay the expenses it incurs in
administering a program to secure the proper representation in the
courts of this state of abused, neglected, and dependent children,
and for the training and supervision of persons participating in
that program.
(21) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.73 of the Revised Code to Wright
B. Flyer, incorporated, which shall deposit the contributions into
its general account to be used for purposes of Wright B. Flyer,
incorporated.
(22) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.74 of the Revised Code to the
Columbus zoological park
association, which shall disburse the
moneys to Ohio's major
metropolitan zoos, as defined in section
4503.74 of the Revised
Code, in accordance with a written
agreement entered into by the
major metropolitan zoos.
(23) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.75 of the Revised Code to the
rotary foundation, located on March 31, 2003, in Evanston,
Illinois, to be placed in a fund known as the permanent fund and
used to endow educational and humanitarian programs of the rotary
foundation.
(24) The registrar shall pay the contributions the registrar
receives pursuant to section 4503.85 of the Revised Code to the
Ohio sea grant college program to be used for Lake Erie area
research projects.
(C) All investment earnings of the license plate contribution
fund shall be credited to the fund. Not later than the first day
of May of every year, the registrar shall distribute to each
entity described in divisions (B)(1) to (24) of this section the
investment income the fund earned the previous calendar year. The
amount of such a distribution paid to an entity shall be
proportionate to the amount of money the entity received from the
fund during the previous calendar year.
Sec. 4729.01. As used in this chapter:
(A) "Pharmacy," except when used in a context that refers to
the practice of pharmacy, means any area, room, rooms, place of
business, department, or portion of any of the foregoing where the
practice of pharmacy is conducted.
(B) "Practice of pharmacy" means providing pharmacist care
requiring specialized knowledge, judgment, and skill derived from
the principles of biological, chemical, behavioral, social,
pharmaceutical, and clinical sciences. As used in this division,
"pharmacist care" includes the following:
(1) Interpreting prescriptions;
(2) Dispensing drugs and drug therapy related devices;
(4) Counseling individuals with regard to their drug therapy,
recommending drug therapy related devices, and assisting in the
selection of drugs and appliances for treatment of common diseases
and injuries and providing instruction in the proper use of the
drugs and appliances;
(5) Performing drug regimen reviews with individuals by
discussing all of the drugs that the individual is taking and
explaining the interactions of the drugs;
(6) Performing drug utilization reviews with licensed health
professionals authorized to prescribe drugs when the pharmacist
determines that an individual with a prescription has a drug
regimen that warrants additional discussion with the prescriber;
(7) Advising an individual and the health care professionals
treating an individual with regard to the individual's drug
therapy;
(8) Acting pursuant to a consult agreement with a physician
authorized under Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code to practice
medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery, if an
agreement has been established with the physician;
(9) Engaging in the administration of immunizations to the
extent authorized by section 4729.41 of the Revised Code.
(C) "Compounding" means the preparation, mixing, assembling,
packaging, and labeling of one or more drugs in any of the
following circumstances:
(1) Pursuant to a prescription issued by a licensed health
professional authorized to prescribe drugs;
(2) Pursuant to the modification of a prescription made in
accordance with a consult agreement;
(3) As an incident to research, teaching activities, or
chemical analysis;
(4) In anticipation of orders for drugs pursuant to
prescriptions, based on routine, regularly observed dispensing
patterns;
(5) Pursuant to a request made by a licensed health
professional authorized to prescribe drugs for a drug that is to
be used by the professional for the purpose of direct
administration to patients in the course of the professional's
practice, if all of the following apply:
(a) At the time the request is made, the drug is not
commercially available regardless of the reason that the drug is
not available, including the absence of a manufacturer for the
drug or the lack of a readily available supply of the drug from a
manufacturer.
(b) A limited quantity of the drug is compounded and provided
to the professional.
(c) The drug is compounded and provided to the professional
as an occasional exception to the normal practice of dispensing
drugs pursuant to patient-specific prescriptions.
(D) "Consult agreement" means an agreement to manage an
individual's drug therapy that has been entered into by a
pharmacist and a physician authorized under Chapter 4731. of the
Revised Code to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic
medicine and surgery.
(1) Any article recognized in the United States pharmacopoeia
and national formulary, or any supplement to them, intended for
use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention
of disease in humans or animals;
(2) Any other article intended for use in the diagnosis,
cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in humans or
animals;
(3) Any article, other than food, intended to affect the
structure or any function of the body of humans or animals;
(4) Any article intended for use as a component of any
article specified in division (E)(1), (2), or (3) of this section;
but does not include devices or their components, parts, or
accessories.
(F) "Dangerous drug" means any of the following:
(1) Any drug to which either of the following applies:
(a) Under the "Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act," 52
Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended, the drug is
required to bear a label containing the legend "Caution: Federal
law prohibits dispensing without prescription" or "Caution:
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a
licensed veterinarian" or any similar restrictive statement, or
the drug may be dispensed only upon a prescription;
(b) Under Chapter 3715. or 3719. of the Revised Code, the
drug may be dispensed only upon a prescription.
(2) Any drug that contains a schedule V controlled substance
and that is exempt from Chapter 3719. of the Revised Code or to
which that chapter does not apply;
(3) Any drug intended for administration by injection into
the human body other than through a natural orifice of the human
body.
(G) "Federal drug abuse control laws" has the same meaning as
in section 3719.01 of the Revised Code.
(H) "Prescription" means a written, electronic, or oral order
for drugs or combinations or mixtures of drugs to be used by a
particular individual or for treating a particular animal, issued
by a licensed health professional authorized to prescribe drugs.
(I) "Licensed health professional authorized to prescribe
drugs" or "prescriber" means an individual who is authorized by
law to prescribe drugs or dangerous drugs or drug therapy related
devices in the course of the individual's professional practice,
including only the following:
(1) A dentist licensed under Chapter 4715. of the Revised
Code;
(2) A clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or
certified nurse practitioner who holds a certificate to prescribe
issued under section 4723.48 of the Revised Code;
(3) An optometrist licensed under Chapter 4725. of the
Revised Code to practice optometry under a therapeutic
pharmaceutical agents certificate;
(4) A physician authorized under Chapter 4731. of the Revised
Code to practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and
surgery, or podiatry;
(5) A physician assistant who holds a certificate to
prescribe issued under Chapter 4730. of the Revised Code;
(6) A veterinarian licensed under Chapter 4741. of the
Revised Code.
(J) "Sale" and "sell" include delivery, transfer, barter,
exchange, or gift, or offer therefor, and each such transaction
made by any person, whether as principal proprietor, agent, or
employee.
(K) "Wholesale sale" and "sale at wholesale" mean any sale in
which the purpose of the purchaser is to resell the article
purchased or received by the purchaser.
(L) "Retail sale" and "sale at retail" mean any sale other
than a wholesale sale or sale at wholesale.
(M) "Retail seller" means any person that sells any dangerous
drug to consumers without assuming control over and responsibility
for its administration. Mere advice or instructions regarding
administration do not constitute control or establish
responsibility.
(N) "Price information" means the price charged for a
prescription for a particular drug product and, in an easily
understandable manner, all of the following:
(1) The proprietary name of the
drug product;
(2) The established (generic) name of the drug product;
(3) The strength of the drug product if the product contains
a single active ingredient or if the drug
product contains more
than one active ingredient and a relevant strength can be
associated with the product without
indicating each active
ingredient. The established name and quantity of each active
ingredient are required if such a relevant strength cannot be so
associated with a drug product containing more than one
ingredient.
(5) The price charged for a specific quantity of the drug
product. The stated price shall include all charges to the
consumer, including, but not limited to, the cost of the drug
product, professional fees, handling fees, if any, and a statement
identifying professional services routinely furnished by the
pharmacy. Any mailing fees and delivery fees may be stated
separately without repetition. The information shall not be false
or misleading.
(O) "Wholesale distributor of dangerous drugs" means a person
engaged in the sale of dangerous drugs at wholesale and includes
any agent or employee of such a person authorized by the person to
engage in the sale of dangerous drugs at wholesale.
(P) "Manufacturer of dangerous drugs" means a person, other
than a pharmacist, who manufactures dangerous drugs and who is
engaged in the sale of those dangerous drugs within this state.
(Q) "Terminal distributor of dangerous drugs" means a person
who is engaged in the sale of dangerous drugs at retail, or any
person, other than a wholesale distributor or a pharmacist, who
has possession, custody, or control of dangerous drugs for any
purpose other than for that person's own use and consumption, and
includes pharmacies, hospitals, nursing homes, and laboratories
and all other persons who procure dangerous drugs for sale or
other distribution by or under the supervision of a pharmacist or
licensed health professional authorized to prescribe drugs.
(R) "Promote to the public" means disseminating a
representation to the public in any manner or by any means, other
than by labeling, for the purpose of inducing, or that is likely
to induce, directly or indirectly, the purchase of a dangerous
drug at retail.
(S) "Person" includes any individual, partnership,
association, limited liability company, or corporation, the state,
any political subdivision of the state, and any district,
department, or agency of the state or its political subdivisions.
(T) "Finished dosage form" has the same meaning as in section
3715.01 of the Revised Code.
(U) "Generically equivalent drug" has the same meaning as in
section 3715.01 of the Revised Code.
(V) "Animal shelter" means a facility operated by a humane
society or any society organized under Chapter 1717. of the
Revised Code or a dog pound facility operated by a chief animal
control officer pursuant to Chapter 955. of the Revised Code.
(W) "Food" has the same meaning as in section 3715.01 of the
Revised Code.
Sec. 4736.01. As used in this chapter:
(A) "Environmental health science" means the aspect of
public
health science that includes, but is not limited to, the
following
bodies of knowledge: air quality, food quality and
protection,
hazardous and toxic substances, consumer product
safety, housing,
institutional health and safety, community noise
control,
radiation protection, recreational facilities, solid and
liquid
waste management, vector control, drinking water quality,
milk
sanitation, and rabies control.
(B) "Sanitarian" means a person who performs for
compensation
educational, investigational, technical, or
administrative duties
requiring specialized knowledge and skills
in the field of
environmental health science.
(C) "Registered sanitarian" means a person who is
registered
as a sanitarian in accordance with this chapter.
(D) "Sanitarian-in-training" means a person who is
registered
as a sanitarian-in-training in accordance with this chapter.
(E) "Practice of environmental health" means consultation,
instruction, investigation, inspection, or evaluation by an
employee of a city health district, a general health district,
the
environmental protection agency, the department of
health, or
the
department of agriculture requiring specialized
knowledge,
training, and experience in the field of environmental
health
science, with the primary purpose of improving or
conducting
administration or enforcement under any of the
following:
(1) Chapter 911., 913., 917., 3717., 3721., 3729., or
3733.
of the
Revised Code;
(2) Chapter 3734. of the Revised Code as it pertains to
solid
waste;
(3) Section 955.26 951.21, 955.40, 957.03, 3701.344, 3707.01,
or 3707.03,
sections
3707.38 to 3707.99, or section 3715.21
of the
Revised
Code;
(4) Rules adopted under section 3701.34 of the Revised
Code
pertaining to home sewage, rabies control, or swimming
pools;
(5) Rules adopted under section 3701.935 of the Revised Code
for school health and safety network inspections and rules adopted
under section 3707.26 of the Revised Code for sanitary
inspections.
"Practice of environmental health" does not include
sampling,
testing, controlling of vectors, reporting of
observations, or
other duties that do not require application of
specialized
knowledge and skills in environmental health science
performed
under the supervision of a registered sanitarian.
The state board of sanitarian registration may further
define
environmental health science in relation to specific
functions in
the practice of environmental health through rules
adopted by the
board under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.
Section 2. That existing sections 951.01, 951.10, 951.11,
951.12, 951.13, 951.99, 955.01, 955.011, 955.02, 955.04, 955.05,
955.06,
955.08, 955.10, 955.11, 955.12, 955.14, 955.15, 955.16,
955.17,
955.18, 955.19, 955.20, 955.201, 955.21, 955.22, 955.23,
955.26,
955.261, 955.27, 955.28, 955.29, 955.32, 955.34, 955.35,
955.37,
955.38, 955.41, 955.42, 955.43, 955.44,
955.50,
955.51,
955.52, 955.53, 955.99, 957.16, 959.131,
959.132, 959.99,
1717.02,
1717.05, 1717.06, 1717.08, 1717.09, 1717.14,
3719.01,
4501.21,
4729.01, and 4736.01 and sections 951.02,
955.202,
955.31,
955.33, 955.39, 955.40, 1717.03, and 1717.04 of the
Revised Code
are
hereby repealed.
Section 3. That the version of section 4736.01 of the Revised
Code that is scheduled to take effect on July 1, 2009, be amended
to read as follows:
Sec. 4736.01. As used in this chapter:
(A) "Environmental health science" means the aspect of
public
health science that includes, but is not limited to, the
following
bodies of knowledge: air quality, food quality and
protection,
hazardous and toxic substances, consumer product
safety, housing,
institutional health and safety, community noise
control,
radiation protection, recreational facilities, solid and
liquid
waste management, vector control, drinking water quality,
milk
sanitation, and rabies control.
(B) "Sanitarian" means a person who performs for
compensation
educational, investigational, technical, or
administrative duties
requiring specialized knowledge and skills
in the field of
environmental health science.
(C) "Registered sanitarian" means a person who is
registered
as a sanitarian in accordance with this chapter.
(D) "Sanitarian-in-training" means a person who is
registered
as a sanitarian-in-training in accordance with this chapter.
(E) "Practice of environmental health" means consultation,
instruction, investigation, inspection, or evaluation by an
employee of a city health district, a general health district,
the
environmental protection agency, the department of
health, or
the
department of agriculture requiring specialized
knowledge,
training, and experience in the field of environmental
health
science, with the primary purpose of improving or
conducting
administration or enforcement under any of the
following:
(1) Chapter 911., 913., 917., 3717., 3718., 3721., 3729., or
3733. of the
Revised Code;
(2) Chapter 3734. of the Revised Code as it pertains to
solid
waste;
(3) Section 955.26 951.21, 955.40, 957.03, 3701.344, 3707.01,
or 3707.03,
sections
3707.38 to 3707.99, or section 3715.21
of the
Revised
Code;
(4) Rules adopted under section 3701.34 of the Revised
Code
pertaining to rabies control or swimming
pools;
(5) Rules adopted under section 3701.935 of the Revised Code
for school health and safety network inspections and rules adopted
under section 3707.26 of the Revised Code for sanitary
inspections.
"Practice of environmental health" does not include
sampling,
testing, controlling of vectors, reporting of
observations, or
other duties that do not require application of
specialized
knowledge and skills in environmental health science
performed
under the supervision of a registered sanitarian.
The state board of sanitarian registration may further
define
environmental health science in relation to specific
functions in
the practice of environmental health through rules
adopted by the
board under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.
Section 4. That the existing version of section 4736.01 of
the Revised Code that is scheduled to take effect on July 1, 2009,
is hereby repealed.
Section 5. Sections 3 and 4 of this act shall take effect
July 1, 2009.
Section 6. The owner of a dog that is older than four months
of age and that is not vaccinated against rabies on the effective
date of this act shall have the dog vaccinated in accordance with
section 955.39 of the Revised Code, as enacted by this act, not
later than the date on which the dog's registration is to be
renewed in accordance with section 955.01 of the Revised Code, as
amended by this act.
Section 7. Section 4501.21 of the Revised Code is presented
in
this act as a composite of the section as amended by both Am.
Sub. H.B. 68 and Sub. H.B. 298 of
the 126th General Assembly. The
General Assembly, applying the
principle stated in division (B) of
section 1.52 of the Revised
Code that amendments are to be
harmonized if reasonably capable of
simultaneous operation, finds
that the composite is the resulting
version of the section in
effect prior to the effective date of
the section as presented in
this act.
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