RULES OF THE SENATE
129th
GENERAL ASSEMBLY
TIME OF CONVENING; DUTIES OF THE PRESIDENT
Rule 1. (Time of Sessions.)
The sessions of the Senate shall be held at such times as are determined by the
President. For the months of January through June in each year, and separately
for the months of July through December in each year, the President, at the
beginning of each six-month period, shall establish a schedule of dates and
times according to which the Senate shall hold sessions and at which roll call
votes are taken. The schedule and any revision or supplement thereto shall be
published and a copy provided to each senator.
Rule 2. (May Select Senator to
Preside.) The President may name any senator to perform the duties of
the chair, but such substitution shall not extend beyond an adjournment; nor
shall any senator so named attest any document as President or President Pro
Tempore of the Senate.
Rule 3. (Clerk Shall Call Senate
to Order.) When both the President and the President Pro Tempore are
absent at the hour to which the Senate has adjourned or taken a recess, the
Clerk shall call the Senate to order and the Senate shall proceed to select
some member to act as presiding officer until the President or President Pro
Tempore is present, or an adjournment is taken.
Rule 4. (President to Enforce
Rules.) The President shall enforce the rules of the Senate. The
President shall preserve order and decorum in the proceedings of the Senate;
and in case of any disturbance or disorderly conduct in the lobby the President
shall have the power to order the same to be cleared. When the Senate is
recessed or adjourned, the Clerk shall be responsible for the preservation of
order and decorum in the Senate Chamber. The Clerk shall post in the Clerk's
office the times of opening and closing to the public.
The Senate Chamber, Senate offices, Senate committee and
conference rooms, the Members' Lounge, and all adjoining spaces shall be
designated as non-smoking areas. This rule shall be strictly enforced.
Rule 5. (Signing of Acts, etc.)
The President or, in the President's absence, the President Pro Tempore shall
sign all acts and joint resolutions when passed or adopted by both houses; and
all writs and all warrants and subpoenas issued by the action of the Senate
shall be signed by the President and attested to by the Clerk. Initiation and
defense of legal actions by the Senate shall be decided by the President. The
President Pro Tempore, in the absence of the President, shall have all the
rights, privileges, authority, duties, and responsibilities of the President.
ORDER OF BUSINESS OF THE DAY
Rule 6. (Daily Order, Prayer,
Pledge of Allegiance, and Reading of Journal.) As soon as the Senate is
called to order prayer may be offered, the pledge of allegiance to the flag may
be said, and, a quorum being present, the Journal of the preceding legislative
day shall be read by the Clerk.
Rule 7. (Order of Business.)
As soon as the Journal is read and approved, the order of business shall be as
follows:
1. Reports of reference and bills
for second consideration.
2. Reports of standing and select
committees.
3. House amendments to Senate bills
and resolutions.
4. Reports of conference
committees.
5. Resolutions, including joint
resolutions and concurrent resolutions, reported by committee.
6. Bills for third consideration.
7. Motions.
8. Introduction and first
consideration of bills.
9. Offering of resolutions and
adoption of resolutions not referred to committee.
Rule 8. (Order of Business, How
Changed.) The business of the Senate shall be disposed of in the order
provided by Rule 7. To revert to or advance to a new order of business requires
only a majority vote of the members of the Senate.
Rule 9. (Message from House and
Executive.) Messages from the House and communications from any branch
of the executive department of the state may be received by the Clerk at any
time, except when the yeas and nays are being called.
Rule 10. (Majority Constitutes
Quorum, Less May Compel Attendance.) A majority of all members elected
to the Senate shall constitute a quorum, but a less number may compel the
attendance of absent members or adjourn from day to day.
Rule 11. (Absence of Quorum, No
Business, Procedure.) Should a roll call show the absence of a quorum,
the President shall direct the Sergeant-at-Arms to dispatch the
Sergeant-at-Arms's messengers for the absentees and until a quorum is present
no business shall be in order except a motion to adjourn and the enforcement of
the attendance of the absentees.
Rule 12. (Call of Senate, How
Demanded.) Any senator may demand a call of the Senate providing the
demand is seconded by three other senators and upon such call the names of the
senators shall be called by the Clerk in their alphabetical order and the names
of the absentees entered upon the Journal.
Rule 13. (Procedure under Call of
Senate.) While the Senate is under call the doors shall be closed;
senators shall take and remain in their seats and no senator shall be permitted
to leave the Chamber unless by a majority vote of the senators present.
Rule 14. (Call of Senate,
Absentees Brought in.) On the completion of the roll call on the call of
the Senate, the President shall direct the Sergeant-at-Arms to bring in the
absentees, if any, and until such absentees have appeared at the bar of the
Senate and answered to their names, no business shall be in order except a
motion to adjourn and a motion to dispense with further proceedings under the
call.
Rule 15. (Call of Senate, Motion
to Adjourn if Defeated.) During a call of the Senate, if a motion to
adjourn has been voted down, it shall not be renewed until a motion to dispense
with the call has been voted upon, or until an additional senator has appeared
and answered to the roll call. A motion to dispense with further proceedings under
the call shall not be made in the absence of quorum.
Rule 16. (After Call of Senate,
Senator Cannot Leave.) When a call of the Senate has been completed and
further proceedings under the call have been dispensed with, no senator shall
be permitted to leave the Chamber until the order of business for which the
call was demanded has been disposed of, except by leave of a majority of the
senators elected.
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
Rule 17. (Absences, Must be
Excused.) Any absence of a member from a session of the Senate must be
excused. Before a member may be excused from such an absence from a voting
session, the member shall submit an explanation for the absence in writing to
the Clerk. A member shall be automatically excused from a nonvoting session.
Rule 18. (Mileage Reimbursement,
Payment of.) The reimbursement based on mileage as provided for in
section 101.27 of the Revised Code shall be paid to each qualifying member by
the Clerk unless a member is not present in Columbus during a week.
COMMITTEES
Rule 19. (Appointment of.)
At as early a date as practicable after the organization of the Senate, the
President of the Senate, by message, shall name and appoint standing
committees. In addition, the President of the Senate, by message, shall name,
and may substitute, members of the Senate to serve on boards, commissions, task
forces, and other bodies created by law and on which Senate members are
eligible to serve, except as otherwise provided. The Minority Leader of the
Senate may recommend minority party members for each committee.
Rule 20. (Committee Chairperson;
Expenses; Attendance of Witnesses.) The President shall designate a
chairperson and vice-chairperson as well as a ranking minority member for each
committee. The Minority Leader of the Senate may recommend the ranking minority
member for each committee. In the absence of the chairperson or
vice-chairperson, the committee may designate a chairperson.
The President may be substituted as a voting member of any
committee and the committee records shall reflect such fact and the committee
member for whom the President has been substituted. The Minority Leader shall
be an ex-officio nonvoting member of each committee and the President may, at
the Minority Leader's request, substitute the Minority Leader as a voting
member of any committee and the committee records shall reflect such fact and
the committee member for whom the Minority Leader has been substituted.
No committee or member thereof shall be permitted to incur
any expenses without first receiving the written consent of the President or
the Committee on Rules and Reference. Authorization by the Committee on Rules and Reference shall be signed
by the Chairperson of the Committee on Rules and Reference.
When authorized by the President, the chairperson of a
standing committee of the Senate, with respect to any pending or contemplated
legislation, or with respect to any matter committed to the standing committee,
or the chairperson of a select committee of the Senate, with respect to any
matter committed to the select committee, may issue a subpoena under sections
101.41 to 101.46 of the Revised Code, or may issue an order under section
101.81 of the Revised Code, to compel the attendance of witnesses or the
production of books, papers, or other tangible evidence.
Rule 21. (Committee Meetings,
Called by, Rules, Record.) Each committee shall meet upon the call of
its chairperson, and in case of the chairperson's absence, or refusal to call
the committee together, a meeting may be called by a majority of the members of
the committee. At least two days preceding the day bills or joint resolutions
to propose a constitutional amendment are to be given a first hearing, the
Clerk shall post in the Clerk's office the schedule of such bills and joint
resolutions in each standing committee or subcommittee with the exception of
the standing Committee on Rules and Reference. In a case of necessity, the notice of hearing
may be given in a shorter period than two days by such reasonable method as
shall be prescribed by the Committee on Rules and Reference.
Where applicable, the rules of the Senate apply to the
committee proceedings of the Senate. In addition, all committee meetings shall
be governed by section 101.15 of the Revised Code. On any occasion when a
majority or more of the members of a standing committee, select committee, or
subcommittee of a standing or select committee of the Senate meet together for
a prearranged discussion of the public business of the committee or
subcommittee, the meeting shall be open to the public unless closed in
accordance with Ohio Constitution, Article II, Section 13.
Rule 22. (May Not Sit During
Session of Senate.) No committee shall sit during the daily sessions of
the Senate without leave of a majority of the Senate. A committee may sit
during a recess from the daily session of the Senate.
Rule 23. (Committee Quorum.)
A majority of all members of a committee shall constitute a quorum. A less
number may meet to hear a measure, but unless a quorum is present, no motion
except to adjourn shall be in order.
Rule 24. (Votes Required by Committee;
Reconsideration by Committee.) The affirmative vote of a majority of all
members constituting a committee shall be necessary to agree to any motion to
recommend for passage or to postpone indefinitely further consideration of
bills or resolutions. Every member present shall vote in the affirmative or the
negative except when excused by the committee upon request made prior to the
call of the roll. A member may defer the member's vote only during the first
call of the roll on any question. No proxy vote shall be valid. At the
discretion of the chairperson, the roll call may be continued for a vote by any
member who was present at the meeting prior to the roll call on a bill,
resolution, or appointment for which the roll call was continued, but the roll
shall not remain open later than 10:00 a.m. on the next calendar day.
A motion to reconsider may be made by any member of a
committee, and, except as provided in Rule 25, such motion, to be in order,
must be made while the matter proposed to be reconsidered remains before the
committee. A motion to reconsider shall not prevail unless it receives the same
number of affirmative votes as were required originally to pass the matter
proposed to be reconsidered.
Rule 25. (Measures Postponed
Indefinitely.) Any bill or resolution postponed indefinitely is rejected
and shall not be subject to further consideration by the committee, except upon
the adoption of a motion for its reconsideration not later than the next
meeting of the committee. Notice shall be given immediately to the Clerk when a
bill or resolution has been indefinitely postponed. Such measure shall not be
reintroduced in the Senate while indefinitely postponed.
Rule 26. (Committee Reports,
Presentation of House Bills and Resolutions.) Any committee of the
Senate may report back to the Senate any measure referred to it, with or
without amendments, or may report back a substitute for any measure referred to
it. No committee may report back any measure referred to it or any substitute
for such measure without recommending its passage or adoption, and the report
shall not be received by the Clerk unless signed by the majority of the
committee who voted in support of the action. The report shall also contain the
signatures of those who voted against adoption or passage, which shall be
included in the Journal. No member shall sign a committee report who was not
present at the meeting.
When a standing committee recommends a House bill for
passage or a House joint or concurrent resolution for adoption, the chairperson
of the committee shall, when the same is called up for consideration, cause the
bill or joint or concurrent resolution to be properly presented to the Senate.
Rule 27. (Records to be Kept.)
Each committee shall keep minutes of its proceedings, including a record of
committee attendance and the names of all persons who speak before the
committee, whether such persons are a proponent, opponent, or other interested
party on the issue on which they appear, the names of the persons, firms,
associations, or corporations in whose behalf such persons appear, and such
other matters as may be directed by the Committee on Rules and Reference. A record of motions
and the votes thereon shall be kept by the committee.
Rule 28. (Records Open to
Examination; Filing of Records.) During the period of sessions,
committee voting records shall be open for examination by any citizen of Ohio
at reasonable times and subject to adequate safeguards established by the
chairperson to protect and preserve such records. Upon final adjournment of the
Senate, the committee records shall be filed with the Clerk. Committee voting
records filed with the Clerk shall be open for examination by any citizen of
Ohio at reasonable times and subject to adequate safeguards established by the
Clerk and the records retention schedule adopted by the Clerk.
Rule 29. (Committee Shall Examine
Bills, etc.) Every committee to which a bill or resolution is referred
shall carefully examine the form, phraseology, punctuation, and arrangement
thereof and when necessary report to the Senate amendments to correct the same.
Rule 30. (Select Committees,
Appointed by.) All committees shall be appointed by the President.
Rule 31. (Motion to Commit, Cannot
Be Amended.) When a motion is made to commit to a standing committee, it
shall not be in order to amend such motion by substitution of any other
committee.
Rule 32. (Motion to Discharge a
Committee.) A motion to discharge a committee of further consideration
of a bill or resolution which has been referred to such committee thirty
calendar days or more prior thereto, shall be in writing and deposited in the
office of the Clerk. Before such motion may be filed with the Clerk, there
shall be attached thereto the signatures of a majority of the members elected
to the Senate, and each member so signing must do so in the office of the Clerk
and in the Clerk's presence, or in the presence of one of the Clerk's
assistants. Such motion, together with the signatures, shall be printed in the
Journal on the day the motion was filed with the Clerk. Only one motion can be
presented for each bill or resolution.
BILLS
Rule 33. (Introduction of Bills.)
Bills to be introduced in the Senate shall be typewritten, shall be in
quadruplicate, shall bear the name of the author and co-authors, if any, and
shall be filed in the Clerk's office at least one hour prior to the next
convening session of the Senate.
Between the general election and the time for the next
convening session, a holdover member or a member-elect may file bills for
introduction in the next session with the Clerk's office, and those bills shall
be treated as if they were bills introduced on the first day of the session.
No bill shall be accepted for filing by the Clerk unless it
is presented for filing by a member or member-elect of the Senate, or by the
member's legislative aide or administrative assistant with authorization of the
senator, and it has first been approved as to form by the Legislative Service
Commission and the face of the bill is marked to indicate that approval.
When the time for introduction of bills is reached in the
regular order of business, the Clerk shall read the bills filed with the Clerk
in the same manner as if the bills were introduced from the floor. This rule
may be suspended by a majority vote of the members elected.
Rule 34. (Bills, Title of.)
Bills shall have noted in their title a distinct reference to the subject or
matter to which they relate, and if they propose the amendment, enactment, or
repeal of any law, to the section proposed to be amended, enacted, or repealed.
Rule 35. (Bills, Second
Consideration and Committee on Rules and Reference, Public Hearing.) On the second
reading of a bill, the Committee on Rules and Reference shall, if no motion or order be
made to the contrary, refer the bill to the proper standing committee in
regular order. Further, no bill shall be reported for a third reading and
passage unless the same shall have been considered at a meeting of the
committee to which the same has been referred.
All Senate bills and resolutions referred by the Committee
on Rules and Reference on or before the first day of April in an even-numbered year shall
be scheduled by the chairperson of the committee to which the same has been
referred for a minimum of one public hearing.
Rule 36. (House Bills Engrossed
When Amended.) House bills, when altered or amended by the Senate, shall
be engrossed in like manner as Senate bills preparatory to their consideration.
Rule 37. (Recommitment of Bills.)
At any time before its passage, a bill or resolution may be recommitted or
rereferred by a majority vote of the Senate or the Committee on Rules and Reference.
Rule 38. (Recommitment after
Reconsideration.) If a bill or resolution be lost, and the vote
reconsidered, such bill or resolution shall not thereafter be committed to
other than a standing committee or to a select committee to which the bill or
resolution was originally referred.
Rule 39. (Special Order, How
Made.) A bill or resolution may be made a special order by a
three-fifths vote of the Senate.
Rule 40. (Bills Placed on Calendar, When.) Unless the Senate
otherwise orders, all bills and resolutions reported by a committee with a
recommendation for passage or adoption shall be placed on the calendar with an
indication that the bills and resolutions have been recommended for passage or
adoption by the designated committees. Bills and resolutions recommended by
designated committees may be arranged on the calendar under the regular order
of business by action of the Committee on Rules and Reference, pursuant to Rule 96.
Rule 41. (How Taken Up for
Consideration.) Resolutions taken up on the calendar under the fifth
order of business listed in Rule 7 and bills standing in order for third
consideration shall be taken up and read without a motion to that effect, and,
unless otherwise ordered by the Senate, the questions shall be, respectively:
"Shall the resolution be adopted?" and "Shall the bill
pass?"
Rule 42. (Carried Over to
Succeeding Day.) When a bill which has been set for a third
consideration on a particular day shall for any reason not be reached on that
day, it shall stand for third consideration on the first succeeding day when
bills for third consideration shall be reached in the regular order of
business, except as may be otherwise provided by the Committee on Rules and Reference.
Rule 43. (Bills Taken Up Earlier,
How.) When a bill has been ordered for third consideration on a
particular day, or at a certain hour, it shall not sooner be taken up except
upon three-fifths vote of the senators elected.
Rule 44. (Calendar Must Show
Amendments.) If a bill is amended before being placed upon the calendar
for third consideration, the Clerk shall note on the calendar the fact that it
has been amended, and shall cite the date when such amendment was made and the
page of the Senate or House Journal upon which such amendment appears. At the
time of third consideration, the bill with amendments incorporated shall be
supplied to each senator.
The Clerk may post on the calendar under the regular order
of business pursuant to Rule 7 the title of bills for which a report of a
committee of conference has been filed with the Clerk.
When a bill or joint or concurrent resolution has been
passed or been adopted in the Senate, and been amended, passed or adopted, and
returned by the House, it shall lie over one calendar day, unless otherwise
ordered by a majority vote of the Senate.
When a report of a committee of conference has been filed
with the Clerk, it shall be spread upon the pages of the Journal and lie over
one calendar day unless otherwise ordered by a majority vote of the Senate.
Rule 45. (Amendments Provided
Before Vote.) Before a vote may be taken upon the question of
concurrence in House amendments to a Senate bill or resolution, or upon the
question of agreement to the report of a conference committee, each member of
the Senate shall be supplied with the amendments made by the House or
recommended by the conference committee and each member of majority leadership,
each member of the minority leadership, and the sponsor or floor sponsor shall
be supplied with the bill or resolution as passed by the Senate.
Rule 46. (Synopsis of House
Amendments before Vote.) Before a vote is taken on the question of
concurrence in House amendments to a Senate bill or resolution, the staff of
the Legislative Service Commission shall prepare a synopsis of any substantive
amendments made by a House committee to the bill or resolution as passed by the
Senate. The staff of the Legislative Service Commission shall make such a
synopsis available to each senator at the time the Senate votes on the question
of concurrence in the House amendments. The Clerk shall provide each member of
the majority leadership, each member of the minority leadership, and the
sponsor or floor sponsor with any amendments made by the House during its third
consideration of the bill or resolution.
Rule 47. (Title of Bill after
Passage.) When a bill has passed the Senate, the Clerk shall read its
title and the President shall demand if the Senate agrees thereto. Any senator
may then request the addition or deletion of a senator's name to the title as a
co-sponsor. Prior to passage of a bill, a former senator who no longer is a
member of the General Assembly may present a writing to the Clerk requesting
deletion of the former senator's name from the title of the bill as sponsor or
co-sponsor. The President shall present the request to the Senate, and the
Clerk shall spread the request upon the pages of the Journal. When the Senate
is agreed, the Clerk shall make out the title accordingly, and certify to the
passage of the bill upon its carrier.
Immediately after the Senate has voted to concur in House
amendments to a bill or resolution, and immediately after the Senate has voted
to accept a conference committee report, the President shall demand if the Senate
agrees to the co-sponsorship of the bill or resolution. Any senator may then
request the addition or deletion of a senator's name from the bill or
resolution as co-sponsor. Prior to the vote on concurrence in House amendments
to a bill or resolution, and prior to the vote on a conference committee
report, a former senator who no longer is a member of the General Assembly may
present a writing to the Clerk requesting deletion of the former senator's name
from the bill or resolution as sponsor or co-sponsor. The President shall
present the request to the Senate, and the Clerk shall spread the request upon
the pages of the Journal. When the Senate is agreed, the Clerk shall make out
the title of the bill or resolution accordingly.
AMENDMENTS
Rule 48. (Amendments, Must Be
Germane.) No amendment proposed that is not germane to the subject under
consideration shall be considered.
Rule 49. (Same Amendment Not
Permitted, Except.) Matters inserted in or stricken from a bill by
amendment, except an amendment reported by a standing or special committee, may
not be subsequently stricken from or inserted in a bill by amendment. But a
motion to reconsider will, however, be in order.
Rule 50. (Cannot Contain Pending
Legislation.) No bill or resolution shall be amended on the floor of the
Senate by annexing or incorporating the substance of any other bill or
resolution pending before the Senate unless such annexation or incorporation is
done by vote of a majority of the senators.
Rule 51. (Tabling, Effect on
Bill.) When a motion to amend a bill or resolution is laid upon the
table or indefinitely postponed, the measure shall not be carried with it but
shall be subject to further consideration.
Rule 52. (Amendments to Emergency
Bills.) Amendments proposed to emergency bills shall be offered before
the vote is taken on the emergency section.
RESOLUTIONS
Rule 53. (Resolutions, How
Offered; Special Committees by.) Resolutions may be offered by a senator
in the senator's individual capacity, or as a report of a committee in the
regular order of business, or at any time on leave of the Senate. Any
resolution proposing the creation of a special investigating committee shall
be, upon its introduction, automatically referred to the Committee on Rules and Reference.
This rule shall be dispensed with only by a two-thirds vote of the Senate.
Rule 54. (Resolutions, When
Considered.) Resolutions to be introduced in the Senate shall be
typewritten, shall be in quadruplicate, shall bear the name of the author and
co-authors, if any, and shall be filed in the Clerk's office at least one hour
prior to the next convening session of the Senate. All resolutions offered in
the Senate shall be considered immediately by either being adopted or referred
to the Committee on Rules and Reference, except as provided in Rules 53 and 55. If so
referred, the Committee on Rules and Reference shall examine and otherwise consider the
resolution, and may indefinitely postpone it, refer it to another standing
committee, or report it back to the Senate.
All death, commemorative, and congratulatory resolutions
shall be printed by title only unless otherwise ordered by a majority vote of
the members elected.
Upon reading a resolution from the House, such resolution
shall be considered immediately by either being adopted or referred to the Committee
on Rules and Reference. If so referred, the Committee on Rules and Reference shall examine and
otherwise consider the resolution, and may indefinitely postpone it, refer it
to another standing committee, or report it back to the Senate.
It shall be a prerogative of the presiding officer to
consolidate into a single motion for consideration by the Senate some or all
commemorative and congratulatory resolutions offered for adoption on any
particular legislative day. Should the presiding officer exercise this prerogative,
which shall be called a President's Prerogative, the presiding officer shall
direct the Clerk to supply a list entitled President's Prerogative Resolutions
which identifies by title all resolutions proposed to be adopted by a single
vote. This list shall be supplied to all members prior to a vote on said
resolutions. The presiding officer shall put the following question:
"Shall the resolutions listed under the President's Prerogative be
adopted?"
Rule 55. (Concurrent Resolutions,
Agency Rule Review.) The Chairperson or Vice-Chairperson of the Joint
Committee on Agency Rule Review shall offer under the ninth order of business
listed in Rule 7, all concurrent resolutions recommended by that committee for
adoption by the Senate. The resolution shall be offered within three Senate
legislative days after the date of recommendation by the joint committee, and
shall that day be referred to the Committee on Rules and Reference, which shall place the
resolution on the Senate calendar for consideration within twelve calendar days;
but the resolution shall be offered and taken up for consideration on an
earlier legislative day if necessary to permit its adoption within the period
of time specified by section 119.03 of the Revised Code for invalidating a
proposed rule, amendment, rescission, or any part thereof.
Rule 56. (Resolutions,
Preparation.) Upon adoption, all Senate resolutions shall be prepared
and authenticated by the Clerk and signed by the President. The Clerk shall
also provide a place on all death, commemorative, and congratulatory
resolutions for signature of the senator whose name first appears on the
resolution as author.
VOTING
Rule 57. (Senator Must Vote.)
Every senator present when the question is put shall vote on the question
unless excused by the Senate. The Clerk shall call the roll of the Senate in
alphabetical order with the President called last. The President may direct the
Clerk to call the President Pro Tempore first in the call of the roll.
A request from any senator to be excused from voting must be
made before the Senate divides or before the call of the roll begins.
Rule 58. (How Excused from
Voting.) Any senator requesting to be excused from voting may briefly
explain the reason for such request, and the Senate shall pass upon the request
without debate.
Rule 59. (Explanation of Vote.)
A member desiring to explain the member's vote shall make a request therefor,
before the Senate divides or before the call of the yeas and nays is commenced.
If such request is granted by the Senate, such statement shall not consume more
than two minutes of time.
Rule 60. (Quorum Not Voting,
Continue.) When fewer than a quorum vote on any question, the President
shall forthwith order the roll of senators to be called. If a quorum be present
as shown by answering to their names, or by their presence in the Chamber, the
President shall again order the roll to be called, and if any senator is
present the senator shall be ordered to vote unless the Senate shall have
previously excused the senator.
Rule 61. (Senator Cannot Vote,
When.) No senator shall vote upon any question while off the floor of
the Senate, upon any question involving the senator's election or the right to
the senator's seat, or vote upon any question in contravention of the
Legislative Code of Ethics or in violation of section 102.031 of the Revised
Code.
Rule 62. (Division, When Taken.)
After a vote is taken viva voce, if the President is undecided, or if a
division is demanded by any senator before the result is announced, the Senate
shall divide. Those voting in the affirmative shall arise at the request of the
President and remain standing until counted and the count is announced; then
those voting in the negative shall arise and remain standing until counted and
the count is announced.
Rule 63. (House Amendments,
Conference Reports.) The yeas and nays shall be called upon the question
of concurring in amendments made by the House to all bills or resolutions
passed by the Senate, and upon agreeing to the report of conference committees,
except where amendment is to the title only.
Rule 64. (Only Clerks at Desk
During Roll Call.) No person, other than the Clerk and the Clerk's
assistants, shall be permitted at the Clerk's desk while the yeas and nays are
being taken.
Rule 65. (Verification of Vote.)
After the roll has been called, any senator may demand a verification of the
vote. The Clerk shall read, first the names of those senators voting in the
affirmative, then of those voting in the negative, at which time any senator,
on account of error or for any other reason, may change his or her vote; but no
senator shall be permitted to change his or her vote, as recorded, after the
roll call has been verified and the results declared except by unanimous
consent of the Senate. A request by a senator for unanimous consent to change
the senator's vote must be made from the well of the Senate and before the
Senate proceeds to the next item within the same or next order of business.
DECORUM AND DEBATE
Rule 66. (Senators Shall Address
President.) When a senator desires to address the Senate or to make a
motion, the senator shall arise and respectfully address "Mr.
President," and the President shall recognize the senator and may do so by
announcing, "The Senator from ................," naming the District.
A senator who wishes to question another senator shall, for
each question, first request and receive the President's permission to ask the
question. No senator is required to answer a question put by another senator.
Rule 67. (President Decides Who
Shall Speak.) The prime sponsor of a bill shall be recognized first.
When two or more senators seek recognition of the chair at the same time, the
President shall decide which senator shall speak first. No senator shall yield
the floor to another senator without consent of the Senate.
Rule 68. (How Often Senator May
Speak.) No senator shall speak more than twice on the same question
except by leave of the Senate or responding to the floor; and the senator
speaking shall confine the speech to the question under debate and avoid
personalities.
Rule 69. (May Read from Books,
etc.) Any senator while discussing a question may read, or cause to be
read, from books, papers, documents or any matter pertinent to the subject
under consideration for a period of five minutes without asking leave.
Additional time may be granted by a majority vote of the Senate.
Rule 70. (Statement of Question.)
Any senator may call for a statement of the pending question, whereupon the
President shall restate the same.
Rule 71. (Division of Question.)
Any senator may call for a division of the question; the decision of the
President as to its divisibility shall be subject to appeal as in questions of
order.
Rule 72. (Questions of Order
Decided by.) All questions of order shall be decided by the President
without debate; such decision shall be subject to appeal to the Senate by any
three senators, on which appeal no senator shall speak more than once, unless
by leave of the Senate; and the President may speak in preference to the
senators.
Rule 73. (Senator May Be Called to
Order.) If any senator, in speaking or otherwise, is transgressing the
Rules of the Senate, the President shall, or any member may, call the senator
to order; and the senator called to order shall take the senator's seat until
the question of order is decided.
Rule 74. (If Called to Order.)
If the decision be in favor of a senator called to order, the senator shall be
at liberty to proceed; if otherwise, the senator shall not be permitted to
proceed without further leave of the Senate.
MOTIONS
Rule 75. (When Motions Must Be in
Writing.) Whenever an amendment is offered to any bill or resolution
under consideration, or any amendment to such an amendment, the senator
proposing the same shall reduce it to writing and send it to the Clerk's desk.
Amendments prepared and distributed in advance of their offering shall identify
the bill or resolution sought to be amended and the name of the senator
proposing to amend; when a senator prepares more than one amendment to the same
bill or resolution, the amendments shall be numbered sequentially. Unless
objection is waived, debate shall cease until all members are supplied with
copies of amendments offered on the floor.
Rule 76. (Precedence of Motions.)
Except as otherwise provided in Rule 81, motions shall take precedence in the
following order:
1. To informally pass.
2. To adjourn.
3. To take a recess.
4. To lay on the table.
5. The previous question.
6. To proceed to the orders of the
day.
7. To postpone to a time certain.
8. To commit.
9. To amend.
10. To postpone indefinitely.
11. To discharge a committee.
Rule 77. (Decided Without Debate.)
The following questions shall be decided without debate:
1. To informally pass.
2. To adjourn.
3. To take a recess.
4. To lay on the table.
5. The previous question.
6. To go into committee of the
whole on orders of the day.
7. All questions relating to the
priority of business.
Rule 78. (Motions, Statement and
Withdrawal.) When a motion is made the question shall be stated by the
President; or, being in writing, it may be read to the Senate by the President
or Clerk. After a motion is stated or read by the President, or read by the
Clerk, it shall be deemed to be in the possession of the Senate, but may be
withdrawn, by leave of the Senate, at any time before a decision or amendment.
PREVIOUS QUESTION
Rule 79. (Previous Question, How
Put.) A motion for the previous question shall be entertained only upon
the demand of three senators. The President shall put the question in this
form: "The question is, 'Shall the debate now close?'" A majority
vote of the Senate shall be required to carry the previous question, and until
decided it shall preclude further debate and all amendments and motions.
Rule 80. (Action after Previous
Question.) After the demand for the previous question has been sustained
no call or motion shall be in order, but the Senate shall be brought to an
immediate vote.
RECONSIDERATION
Rule 81. (Reconsideration, How and
When.) A motion to reconsider a vote may be made only by a senator who
voted with the prevailing side, and such motion, to be in order, must be made
within the next two legislative days of the Senate after such vote is taken. A
motion to reconsider shall take precedence over all questions except a motion
to adjourn, and may be called up at any time in the appropriate order of
business after disposal of pending questions.
Rule 82. (Vote Necessary on
Reconsideration.) The vote on any question other than the previous
question may be reconsidered by a majority of those voting, a quorum being
present, except when a bill or resolution has been declared lost, in which case
the motion shall not prevail unless it receives the number of affirmative votes
which would be required to pass such a bill or resolution.
Rule 83. (One Reconsideration
Only.) A motion to reconsider, having been decided, shall not again be
entertained unless the question has been changed in form by amendment.
Rule 84. (Reconsideration, Motion
Postponed.) Consideration of a motion to reconsider may be postponed to
a time certain or left pending. However, if a motion to reconsider is not
called up within thirty days after it was made, the motion is deemed lost.
Rule 85. (Procedure on
Reconsideration.) A motion to reconsider action on a bill, joint resolution,
or other paper that may have gone out of possession of the Senate shall be
entertained if made within the time specified in Rule 81; such motion to
reconsider shall be regarded as an order to the Clerk to request the House to
return the bill, joint resolution, or other paper, but the Senate may vote on
the motion to reconsider without waiting for the return to the Senate of such
bill, joint resolution, or other paper, and the President shall state the
question: "Shall the vote be reconsidered?" Action on the bill, joint
resolution, or other paper, the vote on which has been reconsidered, may not be
taken until such bill, joint resolution, or other paper has been returned and
is in possession of the Senate.
Rule 86. (Effect of Tabling Motion
to Reconsider.) When a motion to reconsider is laid upon the table it
shall not carry the bill or resolution with it; nor shall a motion to
reconsider be reconsidered.
POSTPONEMENT
Rule 87. (To Postpone.) A
motion to postpone to a time certain, or indefinitely, being decided, shall not
again be allowed at the same stage of the question.
Rule 88. (Indefinitely Postponed,
Effect.) If a motion to indefinitely postpone a bill or resolution be
carried, such bill or resolution shall be declared lost. If a Senate bill or
resolution is defeated or indefinitely postponed in the Senate it shall not be
reintroduced during either annual session of the same General Assembly.
Rule 89. (Postpone to Time
Certain.) A bill or resolution postponed to a time certain shall not be considered
at an earlier time, except upon the vote of three-fifths of the senators
elected.
Rule 90. (To Informally Pass.)
A motion to informally pass a bill or resolution may be made at any time prior
to the taking of the roll call.
RECESS AND ADJOURNMENT
Rule 91. (Recess and Adjournment.)
The interim between any two sessions of the Senate on the same day shall be
termed a recess, and on the reassembling at the appointed hour any question
pending at the time of taking such recess shall be resumed without a motion to
that effect; and unless the Senate shall otherwise order by resolution or
motion, the hour to which it shall adjourn shall be half past one p.m. the
succeeding day; and the hour to which it shall recess shall be stated in the
motion.
Rule 92. (Motion to Adjourn in
Order, When.) A motion to adjourn shall be in order at any time, except
while a member is addressing the Senate, or while a vote is being taken, but
cannot be made except by a senator who has been recognized by the President,
and being decided in the negative shall not again be entertained until some
motion, call, or order shall have been acted upon.
Rule 93. (If under Consideration
When Adjourned.) A bill or resolution under consideration when
adjournment is taken shall be, when its order of business on the succeeding day
is reached, the first question before the Senate in that order of business,
except as otherwise provided by the Committee on Rules and Reference.
OF THE RULES
Rule 94. (Rules Altered, How.)
These rules shall not be altered except after due notice of the intention of
alteration; and no rule shall be altered, except by a three-fifths vote of the
senators elected. Any of these rules may be suspended by a three-fifths vote of
the members elected, excepting rules which specifically require otherwise.
Rule 95. (Parliamentary Guide.)
Mason's Manual of Legislative Procedure (2000 edition) shall be used by the
Senate as authority in all cases not provided for in the Senate Rules or the
Joint Rules of the Senate and House of Representatives, if any.
Rule 96. (Committee on Rules and Reference.)
The standing Committee on Rules and Reference shall have the power to prescribe the order of
business of the Senate and shall arrange and post the calendar at least one
calendar day in advance, so that all matters shall appear thereon for the
consideration of the Senate with reference to their importance. Measures
expected to be reported by committee may be placed conditionally on the
calendar for consideration by the Senate in the regular order of business, and
may be carried over to a succeeding legislative day, subject to favorable
action by committee. In a case of necessity, the Chairperson of the Committee
on Rules and Reference may call a special meeting upon proper notice to add a bill to the
calendar upon a majority vote. One day's notice shall not be required for
calendars during the first week after an adjournment of more than five calendar
days.
EXECUTIVE APPOINTMENTS
Rule 97. (Executive Appointments.)
When executive appointments are received by the Senate they shall, unless the
Senate otherwise orders, be referred to the Committee on Rules and Reference. The Committee
on Rules and Reference may refer the appointments to another committee.
Rule 98. (Yeas and Nays,
Appointments.) The yeas and nays shall be called upon advising and
consenting to an executive appointment. Failure of the question to receive the
concurrence of a majority of the senators elected constitutes refusal of the
Senate to advise and consent to the appointment. The Senate may advise and
consent to two or more appointments by a single roll call vote. When a
committee to which an appointment has been referred recommends its rejection,
or when a senator demands that an appointment be separately considered, the
question of its approval shall not be included in a single roll call vote affecting
more than one appointment, but the yeas and nays shall be separately called on
the question of advising and consenting to such an appointment. When two or
more appointments are made the subject of a single roll call vote, the failure
of the question to receive the concurrence of a majority of the senators
elected shall not constitute refusal to advise and consent to the appointments,
but in such case the yeas and nays shall then be separately called on the
question of advising and consenting to each appointment.
DUTIES OF OFFICERS
Rule 99. (Clerk Shall Keep Index
to Bills, etc.) The Clerk shall keep an index record of all bills and
resolutions introduced in the Senate regardless of the house of origin, showing
the number, title, and author of each measure, the section sought to be
amended, enacted, or repealed, and the subject or matter affected thereby. The
Clerk may call upon the staff of the Ohio Government Telecommunications to
produce a video of all Senate voting sessions. Such video shall be accessible
as provided by law and the rules of the Ohio Government Telecommunications
Programming Committee.
Rule 100. (Duties of Clerk.)
The distribution and receipt of bills, resolutions, reports, messages from the
House and from any branch of the executive or judicial department of the State,
and all other documents belonging to the Senate shall be under the direction
and control of the Clerk. All records kept by the Clerk are governed by the
records retention schedule adopted by the Clerk. The property and premises of
the Senate shall also be under the direct supervision of the Clerk.
When the Clerk is required to print a bill, resolution,
report, or other document belonging to the Senate, the Clerk may use any method
of printing contemplated by sections 101.51 to 101.524 of the Revised Code.
The Senate by resolution shall prescribe the powers and
duties of the Chief of Staff and Clerk.
In case of the death or resignation of the Clerk, the
President may designate any individual to perform the Clerk's duties until such
time as the Senate, by vote, fills the vacancy.
PRIVILEGES
Rule 101. (Use of Senate Chamber.)
The use of the Senate chamber shall not be granted at any time, by resolution
or otherwise, for any purpose other than legislative purposes, except by
consent of two-thirds of the members elected. At no time shall food or
beverages be allowed in the Senate chamber.
Rule 102. (Use of Committee
Rooms.) A person who wishes to use a Senate committee room for a purpose
other than a meeting of a committee, subcommittee, or other official Senate
business shall not do so without obtaining the Clerk's prior approval. In
requesting the Clerk's approval, the person shall inform the Clerk of the
committee room the person wishes to use and the time and purpose of the
proposed use. Senate committee rooms may be used for only appropriate purposes.
At no time shall food or beverages be allowed in Senate committee rooms unless
otherwise authorized by the Clerk.
Rule 103. (Who Admitted in
Chamber, Members' Lounge.) During the daily sessions of the Senate, no
person shall be admitted within the railing except members of the two houses,
their officers and employees in the performance of their duties, or persons
charged with messages or papers to the Senate; clergy, by invitation of the
President; the Governor of this or any other state; and representatives of
newspapers or legislative information services who have been granted the
privileges of the Senate by the President. When the Senate is not in session,
only senators and their guests and officers and employees of the Senate in the
performance of their duties are permitted within the railing without the
President's permission.
During the daily sessions of the Senate, no person shall be
admitted in the Members' Lounge except members of the Senate and officers or
employees of the Senate in the performance of their duties. The
Sergeant-at-Arms shall strictly enforce this rule.
Rule 104. (Posters, Placards,
Banners and Signs.) No poster, placard, banner, sign or other similar
material shall be carried into the Senate Chamber or committee or meeting rooms
of the Senate by any person, and no person shall attach or affix any poster,
placard, banner, sign or other similar material to the doors, walls, rails,
seats or banisters of the Senate Chamber or committee or meeting rooms of the
Senate. The Sergeant-at-Arms shall strictly enforce this rule.
Rule 105. (Applause, Outbursts or
Demonstrations.) No applause, outburst or other demonstration by any
spectator shall be permitted during a session of the Senate and during any
meeting of a committee.
Rule 106. (Distribution of Printed
Materials.) No general distribution of printed material to the members
of the Senate shall be permitted in the Senate Chamber during the daily
sessions of the Senate unless authorized by a senator or the Clerk. The printed
material shall bear the name of the person authorizing its distribution. The
Sergeant-at-Arms shall strictly enforce this rule.
Rule 107. (Cellular Telephones and
Pagers, Prohibitions.) The use of a cellular telephone, audible pager,
or any other audible wireless electronic telecommunication device is prohibited
during sessions of the Senate and during any meeting of a committee.
Rule 108. (Press Privileges, How
Obtained.) Representatives of the press desiring the privileges of the
press area of the Senate floor shall make application to the President of the
Senate and shall state in writing for what paper or papers or legislative
information services, magazines, or their affiliates they are employed; and
shall further state that they are not engaged in the prosecution of claims
pending before the General Assembly and will not become so engaged while
allowed the privileges of the floor; and that they are not in any sense the
agents or representatives of persons or corporations having legislation before
the General Assembly, and will not become either while retaining their
privileges. Visiting newspaper writers and editors may be allowed, temporarily,
the privileges herein mentioned, but they must conform to the restrictions
prescribed.
The application required by the above rule shall be
authenticated in a manner that shall be satisfactory to the Executive Committee
of the Ohio Legislative Correspondents' Association, who shall see that the
privileges of the floor be granted to representatives of the press association
serving newspapers of general circulation, bona fide correspondents of
reputable standing in their profession who represent newspapers of general
circulation or magazines, or representatives of daily legislative information
services of known standing and integrity, or their affiliates; organized for
that one purpose and not controlled by or connected with an association, firm,
corporation, or individual representing any trade, profession, or other
commercial enterprise, and which have been in continuous and bona fide
operation for such a period of years immediately prior to the date of making
application for floor privileges as will have made possible the establishment
of a reputation for honesty and integrity; and it shall be the duty of the
Executive Committee of the Ohio Legislative Correspondents' Association, at its
discretion, to report violations of the privileges herein granted, to the
Committee on Rules and Reference.
Rule 109. (Representative of Radio
and Television Stations and Broadcasting Networks, How Admitted.)
Representatives of radio and television stations and broadcasting networks
desiring the privileges of the radio and television area of the Senate floor
shall make application to the President, and shall state, in writing, by what
stations or broadcasting network they are employed; and further shall state
that they are not engaged in the promotion of legislation or the prosecution of
claims pending before the General Assembly, and will not become so engaged
while allowed the privileges of the floor; and that they are not in any sense,
the agents or representatives of persons or corporations having legislation
before the General Assembly, and will not become either while retaining their
privileges. Visiting correspondents and editors may be allowed, temporarily,
the privileges herein mentioned, but they must conform to the restrictions
prescribed.
The application required by the above rule shall be
authenticated in a manner that shall be satisfactory to the Radio and
Television Correspondents' Association of Ohio. It shall be the duty of the
Radio and Television Correspondents' Association of Ohio to see that the
privileges of the floor shall be granted only to the representatives of
stations and broadcasting networks serving radio and television stations, or
networks serving such radio and television stations as have been duly licensed
by the Federal Communications Commission. It shall be the duty of the Radio and
Television Correspondents' Association of Ohio, at their discretion, to report
violations of the privileges herein granted to the President. Persons whose
chief attention is not given to radio and television broadcasting shall not be
entitled to the privileges of the floor.
Rule 110. (Privileges, How
Revoked.) Upon complaint that any person has abused the privileges
granted the person under Rule 108 or 109, such complaint shall be submitted to
the standing Committee on Rules and Reference for investigation, and such Committee shall
notify the person so charged of the time and place for hearing, and if such
accusation be sustained, such person or persons, upon the report of the
Committee, shall be debarred from the privileges theretofore granted.
Rule 111. (Filming or Taping of
the Senate.) Filming, video taping, or audio taping during the
legislative session shall be done under the conditions designated by the
President of the Senate.
Taping or filming of a member or members of the Senate in
the Senate chamber or in committee rooms when the Senate is not in session is
permissible with the prior consent of all members taped or filmed and with the
prior notification of the Clerk.
Taping or filming of sessions of committees of the Senate is
permissible with the prior consent of the chairperson of the committee
involved. Such approved filming or taping may be for specific time periods set
by the chairperson, if such taping or filming interferes with the orderly
procedure of the hearing.
Rule 112. (Letters of
Commendation, etc.) When requested by any member of the Senate, the
President of the Senate may, on behalf of the Senate, in its name and in the
President's discretion, sign letters or simple resolutions conveying messages
of commendation, congratulation, recognition, and condolence to persons or
organizations named in such request.
The President of the Senate shall keep a record of the
disposition of all such letters or simple resolutions, which record shall be
open for inspection by any member of the Senate.
Rule 113. (Use of the Senate Coat
of Arms.) Use of the Senate Coat of Arms shall be limited to members of
the Senate, employees of the Senate in the performance of their duties, the
Chief of Staff of the Senate and the Clerk. No other person shall use or permit
to be used any reproduction or facsimile of the Senate Coat of Arms or a
counterfeit or non-official version of the Senate Coat of Arms for any purpose
not authorized by the Clerk.
Rule 114. (Application to 130th
General Assembly.) The Rules of the Senate for the 129th General
Assembly shall be effective until the Senate of the 130th General Assembly
adopts Rules of the Senate for the 130th General Assembly.